@prefix rdf: . @prefix dbpedia: . @prefix opencyc: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rvzmtx5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , opencyc:Mx4rvV_d4ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA . @prefix ns3: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol rdf:type ns3:NetworkProtocols , ns3:W3CStandards , ns3:OpenFormats , opencyc:Mx4rvzDExpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , opencyc:Mx4rvi9EhJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , ns3:WebBrowsers , opencyc:Mx4rxo_VAfHDEdaO6gABAkLVdg , ns3:ApplicationLayerProtocols , ns3:InternetProtocols . @prefix owl: . @prefix ns5: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol owl:sameAs ns5:Mx4rwJobjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , , opencyc:Mx4rwJobjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , opencyc:Mx4rvsr2V5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA . @prefix ns6: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol owl:sameAs ns6:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . @prefix foaf: . @prefix ns8: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol foaf:page ns8:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol dbpprop:reference , , , . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol rdfs:label "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@es , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@nl , "HTTP"@no , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@ja , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@cs , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@it , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@de , "HTTP"@hu , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@en , "\u8D85\u6587\u672C\u4F20\u8F93\u534F\u8BAE"@zh , "HTTP"@uk , "HTTP"@tr , "HTTP"@fi , "HTTP"@sv , "HTTP"@ru , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@pt , "Protocol de transfer\u00E8ncia d'hipertext"@ca , "HTTP"@ro , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@pl , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol"@fr ; dbpprop:abstract "A HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) egy inform\u00E1ci\u00F3\u00E1tviteli protokoll a vil\u00E1gh\u00E1l\u00F3n. Az eredeti c\u00E9lja a HTML lapok publik\u00E1l\u00E1sa \u00E9s fogad\u00E1sa volt. A HTTP fejleszt\u00E9s\u00E9t a World Wide Web Consortium \u00E9s az Internet Engineering Task Force koordin\u00E1lta RFC-k form\u00E1j\u00E1ban. A legfontosabb RFC az 1999-ben kiadott RFC 2616, amely a HTTP/1.1 verzi\u00F3t defini\u00E1lja. Jelenleg ez a legelterjedtebb verzi\u00F3. A HTTP egy k\u00E9r\u00E9s-v\u00E1lasz alap\u00FA protokoll kliensek \u00E9s szerverek k\u00F6z\u00F6tt. A kommunik\u00E1ci\u00F3t mindig a kliens kezdem\u00E9nyezi. A HTTP klienseket gy\u0171jt\u0151n\u00E9ven user agent-nek is nevezik. A user agent jellemz\u0151en, de nem felt\u00E9tlen\u00FCl webb\u00F6ng\u00E9sz\u0151. A HTTP \u00E1ltal\u00E1ban a TCP/IP r\u00E9teg felett helyezkedik el, de nem f\u00FCgg t\u0151le. A HTTP implement\u00E1lhat\u00F3 m\u00E1s megb\u00EDzhat\u00F3 \u00E1tviteli r\u00E9teg felett is ak\u00E1r az interneten ak\u00E1r m\u00E1s h\u00E1l\u00F3zaton."@hu , "Le HyperText Transfer Protocol, plus connu sous l'abr\u00E9viation HTTP, litt\u00E9ralement le \u00AB protocole de transfert hypertexte \u00BB, est un protocole de communication client-serveur d\u00E9velopp\u00E9 pour le World Wide Web. HTTPS (avec S pour secured, soit \u00AB s\u00E9curis\u00E9 \u00BB) est la variante du HTTP s\u00E9curis\u00E9e par l'usage des protocoles SSL ou TLS. Le protocole HTTP peut fonctionner sur n'importe quelle connexion fiable, dans les faits on utilise le protocole TCP comme couche de transport. Un serveur HTTP utilise alors par d\u00E9faut le port 80 (443 pour HTTPS). Les clients HTTP les plus connus sont les navigateurs Web permettant \u00E0 un utilisateur d'acc\u00E9der \u00E0 un serveur contenant les donn\u00E9es. Il existe aussi des syst\u00E8mes pour r\u00E9cup\u00E9rer automatiquement le contenu d'un site tel que les aspirateurs de site Web ou les robots d'indexation. Ces clients se connectent \u00E0 des serveurs HTTP tels qu'Apache HTTP Server, Internet Information Services ou Zeus Web Server."@fr , "El protocolo de transferencia de hipertexto (HTTP, HyperText Transfer Protocol) es el protocolo usado en cada transacci\u00F3n de la Web HTTP fue desarrollado por el consorcio W3C y la IETF, colaboraci\u00F3n que culmin\u00F3 en 1999 con la publicaci\u00F3n de una serie de RFC, siendo el m\u00E1s importante de ellos el RFC 2616, que especifica la versi\u00F3n 11 HTTP define la sintaxis y la sem\u00E1ntica que utilizan los elementos software de la arquitectura web para comunicarse Es un protocolo orientado a transacciones y sigue el esquema petici\u00F3n-respuesta entre un cliente y un servidor Al cliente que efect\u00FAa la petici\u00F3n se lo conoce como \"user agent\" (agente del usuario) A la informaci\u00F3n transmitida se la llama recurso y se la identifica mediante un URL Los recursos pueden ser archivos, el resultado de la ejecuci\u00F3n de un programa, una consulta a una base de datos, la traducci\u00F3n autom\u00E1tica de un documento, etc HTTP es un protocolo sin estado, es decir, que no guarda ninguna informaci\u00F3n sobre conexiones anteriores El desarrollo de aplicaciones web necesita frecuentemente mantener estado Para esto se usan las cookies, que es informaci\u00F3n que un servidor puede almacenar en el sistema cliente Esto le permite a las aplicaciones web instituir la noci\u00F3n de \"sesi\u00F3n\", y tambi\u00E9n permite rastrear usuarios ya que las cookies pueden guardarse en el cliente por tiempo indeterminado"@es , "HyperText Transfer Protocol\uFF08\u30CF\u30A4\u30D1\u30FC\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30C8\u30E9\u30F3\u30B9\u30D5\u30A1\u30FC\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30C8\u30B3\u30EB\u3001\u7565\u79F0 HTTP\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001Web\u30D6\u30E9\u30A6\u30B6\u3068Web\u30B5\u30FC\u30D0\u306E\u9593\u3067HTML\u306A\u3069\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30F3\u30C4\u9001\u53D7\u4FE1\u306B\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u308B\u901A\u4FE1\u30D7\u30ED\u30C8\u30B3\u30EB\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001RFC 2616\u3067\u898F\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u30CF\u30A4\u30D1\u30FC\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u8EE2\u9001\u30D7\u30ED\u30C8\u30B3\u30EB\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja , "\u8D85\u6587\u672C\u4F20\u8F93\u534F\u8BAE(HTTP\uFF0CHyperText Transfer Protocol)\u662F\u7DB2\u969B\u7DB2\u8DEF\u4E0A\u61C9\u7528\u6700\u70BA\u5EE3\u6CDB\u7684\u4E00\u79CD\u7DB2\u8DEF\u5354\u8B70\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684WWW\u6587\u4EF6\u90FD\u5FC5\u987B\u9075\u5B88\u8FD9\u4E2A\u6807\u51C6\u3002\u8BBE\u8BA1HTTP\u6700\u521D\u7684\u76EE\u7684\u662F\u4E3A\u4E86\u63D0\u4F9B\u4E00\u79CD\u53D1\u5E03\u548C\u63A5\u6536HTML\u9875\u9762\u7684\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002"@zh , "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) er protokollen som prim\u00E6rt benyttes p\u00E5 verdensveven for \u00E5 utveksle informasjon. Utviklingen av HTTP ble gjort av World Wide Web Consortium og arbeidsgrupper i Internet Engineering Task Force og resulterte i en serie med RFCer med RFC 2616 som spesifiserer HTTP/1.1 (versjonen som vanligvis brukes i dag) som den viktigste. HTTP er en foresp\u00F8rsel/respons protokoll mellom klienter og tjenere. En HTTP-klient slik som en nettleser oppretter typisk en TCP forbindelse over IP-protokollen til en spesiell port (typisk port 80) p\u00E5 en annen vert. En HTTP-tjener lytter p\u00E5 den porten og venter p\u00E5 at klienten skal sende en foresp\u00F8rselstreng, slik som \u00ABGET / HTTP/1.1\u00BB (som vil resultere i at tjeneren sender standardsida fra en vevtjener). Etter Foresp\u00F8rselstrengen kan en MIME melding f\u00F8lge, som har et hode som inneholder et antall parametre som beskriver ulike aspekter av foresp\u00F8rselen og en valgfri kropp som kan inneholde vilk\u00E5rlige data. N\u00E5r en tjener mottar en foresp\u00F8rselstreng (og muligens en melding) s\u00E5 sender tjeneren tilbake en responsstreng som for eksempel \u00AB200 OK\u00BB, og en melding der kroppen kan v\u00E6re filen som ble forespurt, en feilmelding eller annen informasjon. HTTP er forskjellig fra andre TCP-baserte protokoller slik som FTP p\u00E5 den m\u00E5ten at forbindelser vanligvis terminieres s\u00E5 snart en bestemt foresp\u00F8rsel (eller en serie med relaterte foresp\u00F8rsler) har blitt fullf\u00F8rt. Denne teknikken gj\u00F8r HTTP velegnet for Verdensveven der sider ofte lenkes til sider p\u00E5 andre tjenere. Teknikken kan noen ganger f\u00F8re til problemer for utviklere siden mangelen p\u00E5 en varig forbindelse gj\u00F8r det n\u00F8dvendig \u00E5 ha andre m\u00E5ter \u00E5 ta vare p\u00E5 tilstandsinformasjon for brukere. De fleste l\u00F8sninger p\u00E5 problemet involverer bruken av informasjonskapseler. Det finnes ogs\u00E5 en sikker variant av HTTP som kalles HTTPS som kan bruke hvilken som helst krypteringsmetode s\u00E5 lenge den er forst\u00E5tt av begge sider av forbindelsen. Lokasjoner til HTTP- og HTTPS-sider oppgis som URLer (Uniform Resource Locators). Denne adresseringsm\u00E5ten ble lagd for lenking i HTML-dokumenter."@no , "HyperText Transfer Protocol \u00E4r det kommunikationsprotokoll som anv\u00E4nds f\u00F6r att \u00F6verf\u00F6ra webbsidor p\u00E5 informationsn\u00E4tverket WWW, World Wide Web p\u00E5 Internet. Det ursprungliga syftet med HTTP var att tillhandah\u00E5lla en metod f\u00F6r att \u00F6verf\u00F6ra HTML-sidor fr\u00E5n webbservrar till webklienter. Utvecklingen av HTTP koordinerades av World Wide Web Consortium och arbetsgrupper i Internet Engineering Task Force och kulminerade i publicerandet av en serie RFC:er, av vilka RFC 2616 \u00E4r av st\u00F6rst vikt, som definierar HTTP/1.1, den version av HTTP som idag \u00E4r i bredast till\u00E4mpning. HTTP bygger p\u00E5 ett f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan/svar-f\u00F6rfarande mellan klient och server. En HTTP-klient, vanligen en webbl\u00E4sare, som skall h\u00E4mta en HTML-fil, en bild eller annan fil fr\u00E5n en webbserver skickar en f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan best\u00E5ende av en kort textstr\u00E4ng till en TCP-port p\u00E5 servern, vanligen nummer 80. Textstr\u00E4ngen inneh\u00E5ller information om vilken version av HTTP som anv\u00E4nds, och vilken fil som klienten vill att servern skall skicka. En HTTP-f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan kan till exempel se ut som f\u00F6ljande: \"GET / HTTP/1.1\" (vilket med hj\u00E4lp av HTTP version 1.1 skulle beg\u00E4ra en \u00F6verf\u00F6ring av serverns indexdokument till webbl\u00E4saren). Med f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan skickas ofta \u00E4ven ett eller flera MIME-meddelanden som inneh\u00E5ller extra information om vad klienten vill ha. I HTTP 1.1 (till skillnad fr\u00E5n 1.0) \u00E4r MIME-parametern \"Host\" (namnet p\u00E5 den anropade webbservern) obligatorisk och m\u00E5ste skickas med varje f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan f\u00F6r att servern skall svara. N\u00E4r f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan mottagits av servern svarar denna med att skicka tillbaka ett kort svar i form av en str\u00E4ng, tillsammans med en datam\u00E4ngd som inneh\u00E5ller det efterfr\u00E5gade dokumentet, om detta \u00E5terfanns p\u00E5 server. Tidiga versioner av HTTP kunde endast skicka en enda HTTP-f\u00F6rfr\u00E5gan per TCP-koppling. Detta skapade problem vid webbsidor som inneh\u00F6ll m\u00E5nga bilder, eftersom webbl\u00E4saren var tvungen att h\u00E4mta varje bild f\u00F6r sig i den ordning de var refererade p\u00E5 sidan. I Netscape l\u00F6stes problemet genom att alltid anv\u00E4nda fyra TCP-kopplingar, och v\u00E4xelvis anv\u00E4nda dem till att h\u00E4mta bilder. Denna l\u00F6sning ledde dock till prestandaproblem eftersom varje TCP-koppling var frist\u00E5ende fr\u00E5n varandra och inte kunde reagera p\u00E5 stockning i n\u00E4tet. I senare versioner av HTTP har man lagt till speciella funktioner f\u00F6r att kunna h\u00E4mta flera filer samtidigt med samma TCP-koppling, vilket bidrar till att minska problemen."@sv , "HTTP (\u0130ngilizce Hypertext Transfer Protocol, T\u00FCrk\u00E7e Hipermetin Aktarma \u0130leti\u015Fim Kural\u0131) bir kaynaktan da\u011F\u0131t\u0131lan ve ortak kullan\u0131ma a\u00E7\u0131k olan hiperortam bilgi sistemleri i\u00E7in uygulama seviyesinde bir ileti\u015Fim kural\u0131d\u0131r."@tr , "HTTP - \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0445, \u0449\u043E \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F'\u044E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445. \u041D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434 Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u0433\u0456\u043F\u0435\u0440-\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u043A\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0456\u0432 HTTP \u043D\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044C \u0434\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0432 \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0456 OSI 7-\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043D\u044F. \u041E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u0443 HTTP \u0454 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0456\u043D\u043E\u043A, \u0445\u043E\u0447\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0433\u043E\u044E \u0439\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0443\u0441\u043F\u0456\u0448\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0456 \u0456\u043D\u0448\u0456 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043B\u0438, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u043F\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u0430\u043D\u0456 \u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0430\u043C\u0438 (\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456 \u0434\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0438), \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0456 \u043D\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u0430\u043D\u0456 \u0437 \u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 (\u0443 \u0446\u044C\u043E\u043C\u0443 HTTP \u043A\u043E\u043D\u043A\u0443\u0440\u0443\u0454 \u0437 \u0441\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u043D\u0456\u0448\u0438\u043C FTP). HTTP \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043F\u0443\u0441\u043A\u0430\u0454, \u0449\u043E \u043A\u043B\u0456\u0454\u043D\u0442\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0430 \u2014 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u2014 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043D\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0456\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0438 \u0456 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043B\u0438 \u0456\u043D\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043F\u0456\u0432 \u0432 \u0437\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0456. \u0414\u043B\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F HTTP \u0434\u043E\u0437\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044F\u0454 \u043A\u043B\u0456\u0454\u043D\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0456 \u0434\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u044F \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0443 \u0456 \u043A\u043E\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0438 \u0456/\u0430\u0431\u043E \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0456\u044E \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0456\u043D\u043A\u0438 \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0431\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0456/\u043A\u043E\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u0456, \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E\u0447\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 MIME."@uk , "HTTP (ang. Hypertext Transfer Protocol \u2013 protok\u00F3\u0142 przesy\u0142ania dokument\u00F3w hipertekstowych) to protok\u00F3\u0142 sieci WWW (ang. World Wide Web). Obecn\u0105 definicj\u0119 HTTP stanowi RFC 2616. Za pomoc\u0105 protoko\u0142u HTTP przesy\u0142a si\u0119 \u017C\u0105dania udost\u0119pnienia dokument\u00F3w WWW i informacje o klikni\u0119ciu odno\u015Bnika oraz informacje z formularzy. Zadaniem stron WWW jest publikowanie informacji \u2013 natomiast protok\u00F3\u0142 HTTP w\u0142a\u015Bnie to umo\u017Cliwia. Protok\u00F3\u0142 HTTP jest tak u\u017Cyteczny, poniewa\u017C udost\u0119pnia znormalizowany spos\u00F3b komunikowania si\u0119 komputer\u00F3w ze sob\u0105. Okre\u015Bla on form\u0119 \u017C\u0105da\u0144 klienta dotycz\u0105cych danych oraz form\u0119 odpowiedzi serwera na te \u017C\u0105dania. Jest zaliczany do protoko\u0142\u00F3w bezstanowych (ang. stateless) z racji tego, \u017Ce nie zachowuje \u017Cadnych informacji o poprzednich transakcjach z klientem (po zako\u0144czeniu transakcji wszystko \"przepada\"). Pozwala to znacznie zmniejszy\u0107 obci\u0105\u017Cenie serwera, jednak jest k\u0142opotliwe w sytuacji, gdy np. trzeba zapami\u0119ta\u0107 konkretny stan dla u\u017Cytkownika, kt\u00F3ry wcze\u015Bniej \u0142\u0105czy\u0142 si\u0119 ju\u017C z serwerem. Najcz\u0119stszym rozwi\u0105zaniem tego problemu jest wprowadzenie mechanizmu ciasteczek. Inne podej\u015Bcia to m. in. sesje po stronie serwera, ukryte parametry (gdy aktualna strona zawiera formularz) oraz parametry umieszczone w URL-u (jak np. /index. php?userid=3). HTTP standardowo korzysta z portu nr 80."@pl , "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) este metoda cea mai des utilizat\u0103 pentru accesarea informa\u0163iilor \u00EEn Internet care sunt p\u0103strate pe servere World Wide Web (WWW). Protocolul HTTP este un protocol de tip text, fiind protocolul \"implicit\" al WWW. Adic\u0103, dac\u0103 un URL nu con\u0163ine partea de protocol, aceasta se consider\u0103 ca fiind http. HTTP presupune c\u0103 pe calculatorul destina\u0163ie ruleaz\u0103 un program care \u00EEn\u0163elege protocolul. Fi\u015Fierul trimis la destina\u0163ie poate fi un document HTML (abrevia\u0163ie de la HyperText Markup Language), un fi\u015Fier grafic, de sunet, anima\u0163ie sau video, de asemenea un program executabil pe server-ul respectiv sau \u015Fi un editor de text. Dup\u0103 clasificarea dup\u0103 modelul de referin\u0163\u0103 OSI, protocolul HTTP este un protocol de nivel aplica\u0163ie. Realizarea \u015Fi evolu\u0163ia sa este coordonat\u0103 de c\u0103tre World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)."@ro , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol \u00E9 um protocolo de comunica\u00E7\u00E3o utilizado para sistemas de informa\u00E7\u00E3o de hipermedia distribu\u00EDdos e colaborativos. Seu uso para a obten\u00E7\u00E3o de recursos interligados levou ao estabelecimento da World Wide Web. Coordenado pela World Wide Web Consortium e a Internet Engineering Task Force, culminou na publica\u00E7\u00E3o de uma s\u00E9rie de Requests for Comments; mais notavelmente o RFC 2616, de junho de 1999, que definiu o HTTP/1.1. Normalmente, este protocolo utiliza o porta 80 e \u00E9 usado para a comunica\u00E7\u00E3o de s\u00EDtios web, comunicando na linguagem HTML. Contudo, para haver comunica\u00E7\u00E3o com o servidor do s\u00EDtio \u00E9 necess\u00E1rio utilizar comandos adequados, que n\u00E3o est\u00E3o em linguagem HTML. Para acedermos a outro documento a partir de uma palavra presente no documento actual podemos utilizar hiperliga\u00E7\u00F5es (ou \u00E2ncoras). Estes documentos se encontram no s\u00EDtio com um endere\u00E7o de p\u00E1gina da Internet - e para acess\u00E1-los deve-se digitar o respectivo endere\u00E7o, denominado URI (Universal Resource Indentifier ou Identificador Universal de Recurso), que n\u00E3o deve ser confundir com URL (Universal Resource Locator ou Localizador Universal de Recurso), um tipo de URI que pode ser directamente localizado."@pt , "HTTP\u00A0\u2014 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0443\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043D\u044F \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 (\u0438\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u00A0\u2014 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u043A\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u0432). \u041E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0439 HTTP \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043D\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u044F \u00AB\u043A\u043B\u0438\u0435\u043D\u0442-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u00BB, \u0442\u043E \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043F\u043E\u043B\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u0438\u043D\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044E\u0442 \u0441\u043E\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u044B\u043B\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441, \u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0432, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u043E\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0441\u043E\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0430, \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043E\u0434\u044F\u0442 \u043D\u0435\u043E\u0431\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u043C\u044B\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043D\u043E \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043C. HTTP \u0432 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u043F\u043E\u0432\u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043D\u043E \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432\u043E \u0412\u0441\u0435\u043C\u0438\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0430\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043D\u0435 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438\u043D\u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043E\u0432. \u0412 2006 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u0434\u043E\u043B\u044F HTTP-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044B\u0441\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0434\u043E\u043B\u044E P2P-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0430 46\u00A0%, \u0438\u0437 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043D\u0430\u00A0\u2014 \u044D\u0442\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043E \u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043A\u0430. HTTP \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u043A\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u00AB\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0430\u00BB \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0443\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043D\u044F, \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043A\u0430\u043A SOAP, XML-RPC, WebDAV. \u041E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0435\u043A\u0442\u043E\u043C \u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u043F\u0443\u043B\u044F\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 HTTP \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441, \u043D\u0430 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0439 \u0443\u043A\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 URI (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Uniform Resource Identifier) \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0435 \u043A\u043B\u0438\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430. \u041E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044F \u043D\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043B\u044B, \u043D\u043E \u0438\u043C\u0438 \u043C\u043E\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044B\u0442\u044C \u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0435\u043A\u0442\u044B \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043E-\u0442\u043E \u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0435. \u041E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C\u044E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u0430 HTTP \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432\u043E\u0437\u043C\u043E\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0443\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044C \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0435 \u0438 \u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0438 \u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u043F\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043B\u0438\u0447\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043C: \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0430\u0442\u0443, \u043A\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043A\u0435, \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0443 \u0438\u00A0\u0442. \u00A0\u0434. \u0418\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0431\u043B\u0430\u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044F \u0432\u043E\u0437\u043C\u043E\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0430 \u043A\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043A\u043B\u0438\u0435\u043D\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043C\u043E\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043E\u0431\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0434\u0432\u043E\u0438\u0447\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438, \u0445\u043E\u0442\u044F \u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u043C. HTTP\u00A0\u2014 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0443\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043D\u044F, \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0435\u043C\u0443 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F FTP \u0438 SMTP. \u041E\u0431\u043C\u0435\u043D \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C\u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043F\u043E \u043E\u0431\u044B\u043A\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043C\u0435 \u00AB\u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441-\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u00BB. \u0414\u043B\u044F \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043A\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043E\u0432 HTTP \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043B\u043E\u0431\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0435 URI. \u0412 \u043E\u0442\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043E\u0442 \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432, HTTP \u043D\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u044F\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0435\u0433\u043E \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u0438\u044F. \u042D\u0442\u043E \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043E\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043C\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u00AB\u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441-\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u00BB. \u041A\u043E\u043C\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0442\u044B, \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0435 HTTP, \u043C\u043E\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E \u043E\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043B\u044F\u0442\u044C \u0441\u043E\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043D\u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043E \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044F\u0437\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0441 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u0438 \u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043C\u0438. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u043F\u043E\u0441\u044B\u043B\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u044B, \u043C\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043E\u0442\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043A\u0438 \u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043E\u0432. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043C\u043E\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0442\u044C IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u043A\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043A\u043B\u0438\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u0432. \u041E\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E \u0441\u0430\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043D\u0435 \u043E\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043E\u043C\u043B\u0451\u043D \u043E \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044B\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432 \u043D\u0451\u043C \u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043C\u043E\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u0432\u043D\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u044F \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043A\u0430 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u043D\u0438\u044F, \u043A \u043D\u0435\u043C\u0443 \u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044A\u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F."@ru , "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) je internetov\u00FD protokol ur\u010Den\u00FD p\u016Fvodn\u011B pro v\u00FDm\u011Bnu hypertextov\u00FDch dokument\u016F ve form\u00E1tu HTML. Pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 obvykle port TCP/80, verze 1.1 protokolu je definov\u00E1na v RFC 2616. Tento protokol je spolu s elektronickou po\u0161tou t\u00EDm nejv\u00EDce pou\u017E\u00EDvan\u00FDm a zaslou\u017Eil se o obrovsk\u00FD rozmach internetu v posledn\u00EDch letech. V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B je pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1n i pro p\u0159enos dal\u0161\u00EDch informac\u00ED. Pomoc\u00ED roz\u0161\u00ED\u0159en\u00ED MIME um\u00ED p\u0159en\u00E1\u0161et jak\u00FDkoli soubor, pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 se spole\u010Dn\u011B s form\u00E1tem XML pro tzv. webov\u00E9 slu\u017Eby (spou\u0161t\u011Bn\u00ED vzd\u00E1len\u00FDch aplikac\u00ED) a pomoc\u00ED aplika\u010Dn\u00EDch bran zp\u0159\u00EDstup\u0148uje i dal\u0161\u00ED protokoly, jako je nap\u0159. FTP nebo SMTP. HTTP pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 jako n\u011Bkter\u00E9 dal\u0161\u00ED aplikace tzv. jednotn\u00FD lok\u00E1tor prost\u0159edk\u016F (URL, Uniform Resource Locator), kter\u00FD specifikuje jednozna\u010Dn\u00E9 um\u00EDst\u011Bn\u00ED n\u011Bjak\u00E9ho zdroje v Internetu. K protokolu HTTP existuje tak\u00E9 jeho bezpe\u010Dn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED verze HTTPS, kter\u00E1 umo\u017E\u0148uje p\u0159en\u00E1\u0161en\u00E1 data \u0161ifrovat a t\u00EDm chr\u00E1nit p\u0159ed odposlechem \u010Di jin\u00FDm naru\u0161en\u00EDm."@cs , "| Standards: | RFC 1945 (HTTP/1.0, 1996) RFC 2616 (HTTP/1.1, 1999) | Das Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP, dt. Hypertext-\u00DCbertragungsprotokoll) ist ein Protokoll zur \u00DCbertragung von Daten \u00FCber ein Netzwerk. Es wird haupts\u00E4chlich eingesetzt, um Webseiten aus dem World Wide Web (WWW) in einen Webbrowser zu laden. HTTP geh\u00F6rt der sogenannten Anwendungsschicht etablierter Netzwerkmodelle an. Die Anwendungsschicht wird von den Anwendungsprogrammen angesprochen, im Fall des HTTP ist dies meistens ein Webbrowser. Im ISO/OSI-Schichtenmodell entspricht die Anwendungsschicht den Schichten 5\u20137. HTTP ist ein zustandsloses Protokoll. Ein zuverl\u00E4ssiges Mitf\u00FChren von Sitzungsdaten kann erst auf der Anwendungsschicht durch eine Sitzung \u00FCber eine Session-ID implementiert werden. Durch Erweiterung seiner Anfragemethoden, Header-Informationen und Statuscodes ist das HTTP nicht auf Hypertext beschr\u00E4nkt, sondern wird zunehmend zum Austausch beliebiger Daten verwendet. Zur Kommunikation ist HTTP auf ein zuverl\u00E4ssiges Transportprotokoll angewiesen. In nahezu allen F\u00E4llen wird hierf\u00FCr TCP verwendet. Das Protokoll wurde 1989 von Tim Berners-Lee am CERN zusammen mit der URL und der HTML entwickelt, wodurch praktisch das World Wide Web geboren wurde."@de , "Het HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is het protocol voor de communicatie tussen een webclient en een webserver. Dit protocol wordt niet alleen veel op het World Wide Web gebruikt, maar ook op lokale netwerken (we spreken dan van een intranet). In HTTP is vastgelegd welke vragen (de Engelse term hiervoor is requests) een cli\u00EBnt, bijvoorbeeld een webbrowser, aan de server kan stellen en welke antwoorden (de Engelse term is responses) een webserver daarop kan teruggeven. Elke vraag bevat een URL die naar een webcomponent of een statisch object zoals een webpagina of plaatje verwijst."@nl , "HTTP (lyhenne sanoista Hypertext Transfer Protocol eli hypertekstin siirtoprotokolla) on protokolla, jota selaimet ja WWW-palvelimet k\u00E4ytt\u00E4v\u00E4t tiedonsiirtoon. Protokolla perustuu siihen, ett\u00E4 asiakasohjelma avaa TCP-yhteyden palvelimelle ja l\u00E4hett\u00E4\u00E4 pyynn\u00F6n. Palvelin vastaa l\u00E4hett\u00E4m\u00E4ll\u00E4 sopivan vastauksen, tavallisimmin HTML-sivun tai bin\u00E4\u00E4ridataa kuten kuvia, ohjelmia tai \u00E4\u00E4nt\u00E4."@fi , "El protocol de transfer\u00E8ncia d'hipertext o HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) estableix el protocol per a l'intercanvi de documents d'hipertext i multim\u00E8dia al web. Apareix el 1990 amb la versi\u00F3 referida com a HTTP/0.9 com un protocol pensat per a la transfer\u00E8ncia simple de dades a trav\u00E9s d'Internet. No \u00E9s fins a la versi\u00F3 referida com a HTTP/1.0 quan els missatges transferits s\u00F3n enviats en format MIME, el que implica l'enviament de metainformaci\u00F3 conjuntament amb les dades transferides aix\u00ED com la capacitat de precisar el prop\u00F2sit de les consultes (requests en angl\u00E8s) entre el client i el servidor. La versi\u00F3 actual d'HTTP \u00E9s la 1.1 i est\u00E0 especificada en el document RFC-2616. HTTP disposa d'una variant xifrada mitjan\u00E7ant SSL anomenada HTTPS."@ca , "L'Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) \u00E8 usato come principale sistema per la trasmissione di informazioni sul web. Le specifiche del protocollo sono gestite dal World Wide Web Consortium. La prima versione, la 0.9, dell'HTTP risale alla fine degli anni '80 e costituiva, insieme con l'HTML e gli URL, il nucleo base della World Wide Web WWW global information initiative\" portata avanti da Tim Berners-Lee al CERN di Ginevra per la condivisione delle informazioni tra la comunit\u00E0 dei fisici delle alte energie. La prima versione effettivamente disponibile del protocollo, la HTTP/1.0, venne implementata dallo stesso Berners-Lee nel 1991 e proposta come RFC 1945 all'ente normatore IETF nel 1996. Con la diffusione di NCSA Mosaic, un browser grafico di facile uso, il WWW conobbe un successo crescente e divennero evidenti alcuni limiti della versione 1.0 del protocollo, in particolare: l'impossibilit\u00E0 di ospitare pi\u00F9 siti www sullo stesso server il mancato riuso delle connessioni disponibili l'insufficienza dei meccanismi di sicurezza Il protocollo venne quindi esteso nella versione HTTP/1.1, presentato come RFC 2068 nel 1997 e successivamente aggiornato nel 1999 come descritto dal RFC 2616 L'HTTP funziona su un meccanismo richiesta/risposta (client/server): il client esegue una richiesta ed il server restituisce la risposta. Nell'uso comune il client corrisponde al browser ed il server al sito web. Vi sono quindi due tipi di messaggi HTTP: messaggi richiesta e messaggi risposta. HTTP differisce da altri protocolli di livello 7 come FTP, per il fatto che le connessioni vengono generalmente chiuse una volta che una particolare richiesta (o una serie di richieste correlate) \u00E8 stata soddisfatta. Questo comportamento rende il protocollo HTTP ideale per il World Wide Web, in cui le pagine molto spesso contengono dei collegamenti (link) a pagine ospitate da altri server. Talvolta per\u00F2 pone problemi agli sviluppatori di contenuti web, perch\u00E9 la natura senza stato (stateless) costringe ad utilizzare dei metodi alternativi per conservare lo stato dell'utente. Spesso questi metodi si basano sull'uso dei cookie."@it , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. Its use for retrieving inter-linked resources, called hypertext documents, led to the establishment of the World Wide Web in 1990 by English physicist Tim Berners-Lee. The standards development of HTTP has been coordinated by the World Wide Web Consortium and the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), culminating in the publication of a series of Requests for Comments (RFCs), most notably RFC 2616 (June 1999), which defines HTTP/1.1, the version of HTTP in common use. Support for pre-standard HTTP/1.1 based on the then developing RFC 2068 was rapidly adopted by the major browser developers in early 1996. By March 1996, pre-standard HTTP/1.1 was supported in Netscape 2.0, Netscape Navigator Gold 2.01, Mosaic 2.7, Lynx 2.5, and in Internet Explorer 3.0. End user adoption of the new browsers was rapid. In March 1996, one web hosting company reported that over 40% of browsers in use on the Internet were HTTP 1.1 compliant. That same web hosting company reported that by June 1996, 65% of all browsers accessing their servers were HTTP 1.1 Compliant. The HTTP 1.1 standard as defined in RFC 2068 was officially released in January 1997. Improvements and updates to the The HTTP/1.1 standard were released under RFC 2616 in June 1999. HTTP is a request/response standard as is typical in client-server computing. A client is the application or computer used by an end-user, the server is the computer hosting a web site. The client submitting HTTP requests is referred to as the user agent. The responding server\u2014which stores or creates resources such as HTML files and images\u2014is called the origin server. In between the user agent and origin server may be several intermediaries, such as proxies, gateways, and tunnels. HTTP is not constrained in principle to using TCP/IP, although this is its most popular application via the Internet. Indeed HTTP can be \"implemented on top of any other protocol on the Internet, or on other networks. \" HTTP only presumes a reliable transport; any protocol that provides such guarantees can be used. \" Resources to be accessed by HTTP are identified using Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs)\u2014or, more specifically, Uniform Resource Locators (URLs)\u2014using the http: or https URI schemes."@en ; rdfs:comment ""@es , "HTTP (ang. Hypertext Transfer Protocol \u2013 protok\u00F3\u0142 przesy\u0142ania dokument\u00F3w hipertekstowych) to protok\u00F3\u0142 sieci WWW (ang. World Wide Web). Obecn\u0105 definicj\u0119 HTTP stanowi RFC 2616. Za pomoc\u0105 protoko\u0142u HTTP przesy\u0142a si\u0119 \u017C\u0105dania udost\u0119pnienia dokument\u00F3w WWW i informacje o klikni\u0119ciu odno\u015Bnika oraz informacje z formularzy. Zadaniem stron WWW jest publikowanie informacji \u2013 natomiast protok\u00F3\u0142 HTTP w\u0142a\u015Bnie to umo\u017Cliwia."@pl , "HTTP (\u0130ngilizce Hypertext Transfer Protocol, T\u00FCrk\u00E7e Hipermetin Aktarma \u0130leti\u015Fim Kural\u0131) bir kaynaktan da\u011F\u0131t\u0131lan ve ortak kullan\u0131ma a\u00E7\u0131k olan hiperortam bilgi sistemleri i\u00E7in uygulama seviyesinde bir ileti\u015Fim kural\u0131d\u0131r."@tr , "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) este metoda cea mai des utilizat\u0103 pentru accesarea informa\u0163iilor \u00EEn Internet care sunt p\u0103strate pe servere World Wide Web (WWW). Protocolul HTTP este un protocol de tip text, fiind protocolul \"implicit\" al WWW. Adic\u0103, dac\u0103 un URL nu con\u0163ine partea de protocol, aceasta se consider\u0103 ca fiind http. HTTP presupune c\u0103 pe calculatorul destina\u0163ie ruleaz\u0103 un program care \u00EEn\u0163elege protocolul."@ro , "Le HyperText Transfer Protocol, plus connu sous l'abr\u00E9viation HTTP, litt\u00E9ralement le \u00AB protocole de transfert hypertexte \u00BB, est un protocole de communication client-serveur d\u00E9velopp\u00E9 pour le World Wide Web. HTTPS (avec S pour secured, soit \u00AB s\u00E9curis\u00E9 \u00BB) est la variante du HTTP s\u00E9curis\u00E9e par l'usage des protocoles SSL ou TLS. Le protocole HTTP peut fonctionner sur n'importe quelle connexion fiable, dans les faits on utilise le protocole TCP comme couche de transport."@fr , "HTTP (lyhenne sanoista Hypertext Transfer Protocol eli hypertekstin siirtoprotokolla) on protokolla, jota selaimet ja WWW-palvelimet k\u00E4ytt\u00E4v\u00E4t tiedonsiirtoon. Protokolla perustuu siihen, ett\u00E4 asiakasohjelma avaa TCP-yhteyden palvelimelle ja l\u00E4hett\u00E4\u00E4 pyynn\u00F6n. Palvelin vastaa l\u00E4hett\u00E4m\u00E4ll\u00E4 sopivan vastauksen, tavallisimmin HTML-sivun tai bin\u00E4\u00E4ridataa kuten kuvia, ohjelmia tai \u00E4\u00E4nt\u00E4."@fi , "| Standards: | RFC 1945 (HTTP/1.0, 1996) RFC 2616 (HTTP/1.1, 1999) | Das Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP, dt. Hypertext-\u00DCbertragungsprotokoll) ist ein Protokoll zur \u00DCbertragung von Daten \u00FCber ein Netzwerk. Es wird haupts\u00E4chlich eingesetzt, um Webseiten aus dem World Wide Web (WWW) in einen Webbrowser zu laden. HTTP geh\u00F6rt der sogenannten Anwendungsschicht etablierter Netzwerkmodelle an."@de , "HyperText Transfer Protocol \u00E4r det kommunikationsprotokoll som anv\u00E4nds f\u00F6r att \u00F6verf\u00F6ra webbsidor p\u00E5 informationsn\u00E4tverket WWW, World Wide Web p\u00E5 Internet. Det ursprungliga syftet med HTTP var att tillhandah\u00E5lla en metod f\u00F6r att \u00F6verf\u00F6ra HTML-sidor fr\u00E5n webbservrar till webklienter."@sv , "HyperText Transfer Protocol\uFF08\u30CF\u30A4\u30D1\u30FC\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u30FB\u30C8\u30E9\u30F3\u30B9\u30D5\u30A1\u30FC\u30FB\u30D7\u30ED\u30C8\u30B3\u30EB\u3001\u7565\u79F0 HTTP\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001Web\u30D6\u30E9\u30A6\u30B6\u3068Web\u30B5\u30FC\u30D0\u306E\u9593\u3067HTML\u306A\u3069\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30C6\u30F3\u30C4\u9001\u53D7\u4FE1\u306B\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u308B\u901A\u4FE1\u30D7\u30ED\u30C8\u30B3\u30EB\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001RFC 2616\u3067\u898F\u5B9A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002\u30CF\u30A4\u30D1\u30FC\u30C6\u30AD\u30B9\u30C8\u8EE2\u9001\u30D7\u30ED\u30C8\u30B3\u30EB\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja , "HTTP\u00A0\u2014 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043A\u043B\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0443\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043D\u044F \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 (\u0438\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u00A0\u2014 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u043A\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u0432)."@ru , "L'Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) \u00E8 usato come principale sistema per la trasmissione di informazioni sul web. Le specifiche del protocollo sono gestite dal World Wide Web Consortium."@it , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol \u00E9 um protocolo de comunica\u00E7\u00E3o utilizado para sistemas de informa\u00E7\u00E3o de hipermedia distribu\u00EDdos e colaborativos. Seu uso para a obten\u00E7\u00E3o de recursos interligados levou ao estabelecimento da World Wide Web. Coordenado pela World Wide Web Consortium e a Internet Engineering Task Force, culminou na publica\u00E7\u00E3o de uma s\u00E9rie de Requests for Comments; mais notavelmente o RFC 2616, de junho de 1999, que definiu o HTTP/1.1."@pt , "HTTP - \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0445, \u0449\u043E \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F'\u044E\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0445. \u041D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434 Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456 \u0433\u0456\u043F\u0435\u0440-\u0442\u0435\u043A\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u043A\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0456\u0432 HTTP \u043D\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044C \u0434\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0432 \u043C\u043E\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0456 OSI 7-\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043D\u044F."@uk , "\u8D85\u6587\u672C\u4F20\u8F93\u534F\u8BAE(HTTP\uFF0CHyperText Transfer Protocol)\u662F\u7DB2\u969B\u7DB2\u8DEF\u4E0A\u61C9\u7528\u6700\u70BA\u5EE3\u6CDB\u7684\u4E00\u79CD\u7DB2\u8DEF\u5354\u8B70\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684WWW\u6587\u4EF6\u90FD\u5FC5\u987B\u9075\u5B88\u8FD9\u4E2A\u6807\u51C6\u3002\u8BBE\u8BA1HTTP\u6700\u521D\u7684\u76EE\u7684\u662F\u4E3A\u4E86\u63D0\u4F9B\u4E00\u79CD\u53D1\u5E03\u548C\u63A5\u6536HTML\u9875\u9762\u7684\u65B9\u6CD5\u3002"@zh , "El protocol de transfer\u00E8ncia d'hipertext o HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) estableix el protocol per a l'intercanvi de documents d'hipertext i multim\u00E8dia al web. Apareix el 1990 amb la versi\u00F3 referida com a HTTP/0.9 com un protocol pensat per a la transfer\u00E8ncia simple de dades a trav\u00E9s d'Internet."@ca , "A HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) egy inform\u00E1ci\u00F3\u00E1tviteli protokoll a vil\u00E1gh\u00E1l\u00F3n. Az eredeti c\u00E9lja a HTML lapok publik\u00E1l\u00E1sa \u00E9s fogad\u00E1sa volt. A HTTP fejleszt\u00E9s\u00E9t a World Wide Web Consortium \u00E9s az Internet Engineering Task Force koordin\u00E1lta RFC-k form\u00E1j\u00E1ban. A legfontosabb RFC az 1999-ben kiadott RFC 2616, amely a HTTP/1.1 verzi\u00F3t defini\u00E1lja. Jelenleg ez a legelterjedtebb verzi\u00F3. A HTTP egy k\u00E9r\u00E9s-v\u00E1lasz alap\u00FA protokoll kliensek \u00E9s szerverek k\u00F6z\u00F6tt."@hu , "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) je internetov\u00FD protokol ur\u010Den\u00FD p\u016Fvodn\u011B pro v\u00FDm\u011Bnu hypertextov\u00FDch dokument\u016F ve form\u00E1tu HTML. Pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 obvykle port TCP/80, verze 1.1 protokolu je definov\u00E1na v RFC 2616. Tento protokol je spolu s elektronickou po\u0161tou t\u00EDm nejv\u00EDce pou\u017E\u00EDvan\u00FDm a zaslou\u017Eil se o obrovsk\u00FD rozmach internetu v posledn\u00EDch letech. V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B je pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1n i pro p\u0159enos dal\u0161\u00EDch informac\u00ED."@cs , "HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) er protokollen som prim\u00E6rt benyttes p\u00E5 verdensveven for \u00E5 utveksle informasjon. Utviklingen av HTTP ble gjort av World Wide Web Consortium og arbeidsgrupper i Internet Engineering Task Force og resulterte i en serie med RFCer med RFC 2616 som spesifiserer HTTP/1.1 (versjonen som vanligvis brukes i dag) som den viktigste. HTTP er en foresp\u00F8rsel/respons protokoll mellom klienter og tjenere."@no , "Het HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is het protocol voor de communicatie tussen een webclient en een webserver. Dit protocol wordt niet alleen veel op het World Wide Web gebruikt, maar ook op lokale netwerken (we spreken dan van een intranet). In HTTP is vastgelegd welke vragen (de Engelse term hiervoor is requests) een cli\u00EBnt, bijvoorbeeld een webbrowser, aan de server kan stellen en welke antwoorden (de Engelse term is responses) een webserver daarop kan teruggeven."@nl , "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypermedia information systems. Its use for retrieving inter-linked resources, called hypertext documents, led to the establishment of the World Wide Web in 1990 by English physicist Tim Berners-Lee."@en . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns12: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol skos:subject ns12:Application_layer_protocols , ns12:Web_browsers , ns12:Network_protocols , ns12:Internet_protocols , ns12:Open_formats , ns12:World_Wide_Web , ns12:World_Wide_Web_Consortium_standards , ns12:HTTP . @prefix ns13: . dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns13:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpprop:protocol dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . @prefix dbpedia-owl: . dbpedia:Apache_Tomcat dbpedia-owl:genre dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . @prefix ns15: . dbpedia:Apache_Tomcat ns15:genre dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol ; dbpprop:genre dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Amie_Street dbpprop:protocol dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:HTTP_Verbs dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:HyperText_Transfer_Protocol dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Hyper_Text_Transfer_Protocol dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:HTTP dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Hhtp dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Htpp dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Http dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Http_upload dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Htttp dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Hypertext_Protocol dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:HTTP_request dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol , dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Port_80 dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Http_protocol dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Hypertext_transfer_protocall dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . dbpedia:Symone dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol . @prefix yago: . yago:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol owl:sameAs dbpedia:Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol .