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dbpprop:abstract "Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, OM, PC (10 February 1894 – 29 December 1986) was a British Conservative politician and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 January 1957 to 18 October 1963. Nicknamed 'Supermac' and known for his pragmatism, wit and unflappability, Macmillan achieved notoriety before the Second World War as a Tory radical and critic of appeasement. Rising to high office as a proteg\u00E9 of wartime Prime Minister Winston Churchill, he believed in the essential decency of the post-war settlement and the necessity of a mixed economy, and in his premiership pursued corporatist policies to develop the domestic market as the engine of growth. As a One Nation Tory of the Disraelian tradition, haunted by memories of the Great Depression, he championed a Keynesian strategy of public investment to maintain demand, winning a second term in 1959 on an electioneering budget. Benefiting from favourable international conditions, he presided over an age of affluence, marked by low unemployment and high if uneven growth. In his immortal Bedford speech of July 1957 he correctly told the nation they had 'never had it so good', but warned of the dangers of inflation, summing up the fragile prosperity of the 1950s. In international affairs Macmillan rebuilt the special relationship with the United States from the wreckage of Suez, and redrew the world map by decolonising sub-Saharan Africa. Reconfiguring the nation's defences to meet the realities of the nuclear age, he ended National Service, strengthened the nuclear deterrent by acquiring Polaris, and pioneered the Nuclear Test Ban with the United States and the Soviet Union. Belatedly recognising the dangers of strategic dependence, he sought a new role for Britain in Europe, but his unwillingness to disclose United States nuclear secrets to France contributed to a French veto of the United Kingdom's entry into the European Economic Community. Macmillan's government in its final year was rocked by the Vassall and Profumo scandals, which seemed to symbolise for the rebellious youth of the 1960s the moral decay of the British establishment. Resigning prematurely after a medical misdiagnosis, Macmillan lived out a long retirement as an elder statesman of global stature. He was as trenchant a critic of his successors in his old age as he had been of his predecessors in his youth. When asked what represented the greatest challenge for a statesman, Macmillan replied: 'Events, my dear boy, events'."@en ,
"\u30CF\u30ED\u30EB\u30C9\u30FB\u30DE\u30AF\u30DF\u30E9\u30F3\uFF08Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1894\u5E742\u670810\u65E5 - 1986\u5E7412\u670829\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u306E\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3002\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\u5F8C\u3001\u4FDD\u5B88\u515A\u5185\u95A3\u306E\u56FD\u9632\u76F8\u3001\u5916\u76F8\u3001\u8535\u76F8\u3092\u6B74\u4EFB\u3057\u3001\u9996\u76F8\uFF08\u5728\u4EFB1957\u5E741\u6708\uFF5E1963\u5E7410\u6708\uFF09\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002 1984\u5E74\u30B9\u30C8\u30C3\u30AF\u30C8\u30F3\u4F2F\u7235\u306B\u53D9\u305B\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1\u00B0 Conde de Stockton, OM, PC, foi um pol\u00EDtico brit\u00E2nico e o primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido de 1957 a 1963. As experi\u00EAncias traum\u00E1ticas vividas nas trincheiras, durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial, fizeram-no pensar a respeito dos perigos de uma guerra nuclear, apoiando o banimento de testes nucleares juntamente com os sovi\u00E9ticos. Harold Macmillan foi membro de centro-esquerda do Partido Tory (conservador). Durante a depress\u00E3o dos anos 1920, em Stockton, sua cidade natal, Macmillan percebeu que o desemprego seria mais devastador que a infla\u00E7\u00E3o. Em 1951, com o retorno dos conservadores ao poder, ele ocupou, sucessivamente, os cargos de Ministro do Interior, da Defesa, das Rela\u00E7\u00F5es Exteriores e do Tesouro. Em janeiro de 1957, Macmillan sucedeu Sir Anthony Eden (1897-1977) como primeiro-ministro da Gr\u00E3-Bretanha. Nos primeiros anos de seu mandato, estabeleceu estreitas rela\u00E7\u00F5es com os presidentes Eisenhower e Kennedy. Visitou Moscou em tempos de paz e come\u00E7ou, ao lado de Khrushchov, a amenizar a Guerra Fria. Em 1959, ele devolveu o poder aos conservadores. Entretanto, a economia estava em crise. De Gaulle, em 1963, vetou sua proposta de ades\u00E3o \u00E0 Comunidade Comum Europ\u00E9ia (CCE). Tais acontecimentos conspiravam contra ele e, no mesmo ano, Macmillan renunciou por problemas de sa\u00FAde. Em 1984, foi titulado 1\u00B0 Conde de Stockton, t\u00EDtulo que seu neto, Alexander Macmillan, herdou com sua morte, dois anos mais tarde."@pt ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, pol\u00EDtic angl\u00E8s, va n\u00E9ixer al barri londinenc de Chelsea el 10 de febrer de 1894 i va morir a Chelwood Gate, a Sussex, el 29 de desembre de 1986. Nascut en el s\u00ED d'una fam\u00EDlia d'editors, va fer els estudis secundaris a Eton, per\u00F2 els hagu\u00E9 de deixar per malaltia. M\u00E9s tard va fer el primer cicle d'humanitats al Balliol College de la Universitat d'Oxford, i l'esclat de la I Guerra Mundial l'imped\u00ED de continuar estudiant. En el curs d'aquesta guerra va ser ferit tres cops. El 1924 va ingressar al Partit Conservador i fou elegit membre del Parlament per Stockton. El 1929 abandon\u00E0 l'esc\u00F3 i el partit per discrep\u00E0ncies amb la l\u00EDnia oficial de Baldwin i Chamberlain, massa dretana. Dos anys despr\u00E9s, tanmateix, hi reingress\u00E0, i torn\u00E0 a ser elegit diputat per la seva circunscripci\u00F3. Fou reelegit una i altra vegada (a partir del 1945 per la circumscripci\u00F3 de Bromley) fins al 1964, quan es retir\u00E0 de la pol\u00EDtica. En el govern de coalici\u00F3 de Churchill de 1939 fou nomenat vice-ministre delegat al Quarter General de l'Ex\u00E8rcit del Nord d'\u00C0frica. Va intervenir directament en el conflicte pel lideratge del general De Gaulle i en la crisi de Gr\u00E8cia. Del 1943 al 1944 exerc\u00ED l'Alt Comissariat Brit\u00E0nic en el govern aliat d'It\u00E0lia. Fou successivament Secretari d'Estat de l'Aire, Ministre de l'habitatge, Ministre de defensa, Ministre d'afers estrangers -Foreign Office- i Ministre d'economia -Chancellor of Exchequer-, en els governs conservadors de Churchill i Eden. El 1957 fou nomenat Primer Ministre, c\u00E0rrec des del qual hagu\u00E9 de fer front a la crisi del canal de Suez i a l'expulsi\u00F3 de Sud\u00E0frica de la Commonwealth a causa de l'apartheid. Dimit\u00ED del c\u00E0rrec el 1963 i fou substitu\u00EFt per Sir Alec Douglas-Home. El 24 de febrer de 1984 la reina Elisabet II li atorg\u00E0 els t\u00EDtols hereditaris de comte de Stockton i vescomte Macmillan d'Ovenden."@ca ,
"Harold Macmillan (Sir Maurice Harold), premier comte de Stockton. Ordre du M\u00E9rite (OM). \u00C9cossais. Homme politique, membre du Parti conservateur. Surnomm\u00E9 \"Supermac\"."@fr ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. Earl of Stockton, OM war ein britischer Politiker der konservativen Partei und Premierminister von 1957 bis 1963."@de ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. jarl av Stockton var en britisk politiker for det konservative partiet. Under Andre verdenskrig var han den britiske regjeringens representant ved Middelhavsomr\u00E5det. Her knyttet han varige vennskapsb\u00E5nd med Dwight Eisenhower, noe som skulle f\u00E5 stor betydning senere i hans politiske karriere. I Winston Churchills andre regjering ble han i 1951 boligminister, og i 1954 forsvarsminister. I en kort periode i 1955 var han utenriksminister. I Anthony Edens p\u00E5f\u00F8lgende regjeringen var han fra 1955 og frem til 1957 finansminister. Han fremstod som en naturlig kandidat til statsministerembetet ved Edens avgang i 1957, men det kom likevel overraskende at det ble han som overtok som statsminister og ikke Richard Austen Butler. Macmillan var britisk statsminister frem til 1963. Etter at han trakk seg fra politikken ble han formann for forlagshuset Macmillan."@no ,
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"Harold Macmillan, f\u00F6dd 10 februari 1894 i Brixton i London, d\u00F6d 29 december 1986 i Horsted Keynes i West Sussex, var en brittisk konservativ politiker och landets premi\u00E4rminister 1957\u20131963. Han utn\u00E4mndes till f\u00F6rste Earl of Stockton \u00E5r 1984."@sv ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. hrabia Stockton \u2013 polityk brytyjski. Czasami zwany \"Supermac\" lub \"Mac the Knife\". Polityk Partii Konserwatywnej. W latach 1957\u20131963 lider tej\u017Ce partii oraz premier kraju. Wcze\u015Bniej minister obrony, spraw zagranicznych, oraz Kanclerz Skarbu. Polityk\u0119 zagraniczn\u0105 i obronn\u0105 opiera\u0142 na przywr\u00F3ceniu dobrych stosunk\u00F3w ze Stanami Zjednoczonymi i budowie brytyjskich si\u0142 j\u0105drowych."@pl ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan was een Britse staatsman en eerste minister."@nl ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, OM, PC pol\u00EDtico conservador brit\u00E1nico y primer ministro del Reino Unido de 1957 a 1963. Curs\u00F3 estudios en el Eton College y en la Universidad de Oxford. Result\u00F3 elegido en 1924 diputado por el Partido Conservador para la C\u00E1mara de los Comunes, donde estuvo hasta 1929 y de nuevo desde 1931 hasta 1963. En el transcurso de la II Guerra Mundial tom\u00F3 varios cargos en el gobierno del primer ministro Winston Churchill, entre los que se cuentan el de ministro de Suministros (1940-1942) y el de subsecretario de Estado para las Colonias (1942). Posteriormente fue ministro de la Vivienda (1951-1954), ministro de Defensa (1954-1955), ministro de Asuntos Exteriores (1955) y canciller del Exchequer, o ministro de Hacienda, (1955-1957). Cuando el primer ministro Anthony Eden dimiti\u00F3 en enero de 1957, ocup\u00F3 su lugar. Partidario de las negociaciones Este-Oeste, visit\u00F3 al primer ministro sovi\u00E9tico Nikita S. Jruschov en Mosc\u00FA en 1959. Fracas\u00F3 en su intento de introducir a Gran Breta\u00F1a en la Comunidad Econ\u00F3mica Europea y en 1963 su Gobierno qued\u00F3 debilitado por el esc\u00E1ndalo relacionado con la vida privada del secretario de Defensa John Profumo. Dimiti\u00F3 en octubre de ese a\u00F1o. En 1984 fue nombrado bar\u00F3n de Stockton. Entre sus libros destacan: Reconstrucci\u00F3n: alegato para una pol\u00EDtica nacional (1934), A medio camino (1938), y sus memorias (1966-1973)."@es ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. Stocktonin jaarli,, lempinimelt\u00E4\u00E4n \"Supermac\", oli brittil\u00E4inen konservatiivipoliitikko ja Yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan p\u00E4\u00E4ministeri 1957\u20131963."@fi ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan byl britsk\u00FD politik. Roku 1924 byl \u010Dlenem parlamentu. Byl konzervativn\u00ED a kritizoval politiku appeasementu p\u0159ed druhou sv\u011Btovou v\u00E1lkou. Od 7. dubna do 20. prosince 1955 p\u016Fsobil jako ministr zahrani\u010D\u00ED ve vl\u00E1d\u011B premi\u00E9ra Edena. Od 10. ledna 1957 do 19. \u0159\u00EDjna 1963 byl ministersk\u00FDm p\u0159edsedou. Byl popul\u00E1rn\u00ED b\u011Bhem obdob\u00ED hospod\u00E1\u0159sk\u00E9ho rozkv\u011Btu, odstoupil v\u0161ak po politick\u00FDch nezdarech."@cs ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, Muhafazak\u00E2r Parti \u00FCyesi \u0130ngiliz siyaset\u00E7i, 1957-1963 aras\u0131 Birle\u015Fik Krall\u0131k ba\u015Fbakan\u0131. Macmillan'\u0131n ilk icraatlar\u0131ndan biri, K\u0131br\u0131s'ta hapisteki ba\u015Fpiskopos Makarios'u serbest b\u0131rakmak oldu. Bu, \u0130ngiltere'nin K\u0131br\u0131s s\u00F6m\u00FCrgesindeki kat\u0131 siyasetinden vaz ge\u00E7mesinin ilk sinyaliydi. 19 Haziran 1958'de a\u00E7\u0131klanan Macmillan plan\u0131, yedi y\u0131ll\u0131k bir ge\u00E7i\u015F d\u00F6nemi \u00E7er\u00E7evesinde adaya siyasi otonomi tan\u0131yordu, adadaki T\u00FCrklerin ve Rumlar\u0131n siyasi haklar\u0131n\u0131 belirliyordu. Amerikan n\u00FCkleer f\u00FCzelerinin \u0130ngiltere'de konumland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 b\u00F6ylece \u00FClkesinin n\u00FCkleer cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k kazanmas\u0131 i\u00E7in ABD ile m\u00FCzakere yapt\u0131. 1962'de Nassau Antla\u015Fmas\u0131 ile Polaris f\u00FCzelerini almay\u0131 ba\u015Fard\u0131. Bu anla\u015Fmaya k\u0131zan Fransa ba\u015Fkan\u0131 de Gaulle, \u0130ngiltere'nin AET \u00FCyeli\u011Fini veto etti. \u0130ngiltere, ABD ve SSCB aras\u0131nda 1962'de imzalanan N\u00FCkleer Testlerin K\u0131smen Yasaklanmas\u0131 antla\u015Fmas\u0131n\u0131n mimarlar\u0131ndand\u0131. Macmillan, S\u00FCvey\u015F Krizi sonras\u0131nda so\u011Fuyan ABD-\u0130ngiltere ili\u015Fkilerini d\u00FCzeltmek i\u00E7in \u00E7aba harcad\u0131 ve ba\u015Far\u0131 sa\u011Flad\u0131. Avrupa \u00FClkelerine yak\u0131nla\u015Ft\u0131, AET'ye ge\u00E7 de olsa \u00FCye olmak i\u00E7in \u00E7aba g\u00F6sterdi. Ba\u015Fbakanl\u0131\u011F\u0131 d\u00F6neminde Afrika'daki \u0130ngiliz s\u00F6m\u00FCrgeleri ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kazanmaya ba\u015Flad\u0131lar. 1957'de Gana, 1960'da Nijerya ve 1963'de Kenya ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131z oldu. Ancak Ortado\u011Fu'daki \u0130ngiliz siyaseti m\u00FCdahaleci olmaya devam etti. Irak'a ve Umman'a m\u00FCdahale edildi. Macmillan'\u0131n ekonomideki ba\u015Far\u0131s\u0131, 1959 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki genel se\u00E7imleri Muhafazk\u00E2rlar\u0131n kazanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011Flad\u0131."@tr ,
"Harold Macmillan a fost un politician britanic care a de\u0163inut func\u0163ia de prim ministru al Marii Britanii \u00EEn perioada 1957 - 1963."@ro ,
"Esperto di problemi internazionali, propugnatore di una sorta di conservatorismo progressista, mediatore fra il liberalismo anarchico ed il dirigismo, intransigente oppositore del nazi-fascismo, occup\u00F2 cariche della massima importanza nella vita politica inglese del primo dopoguerra in poi. Nato a Londra, studente a Eton ed Oxford, ferito tre volte nella prima guerra mondiale, deputato conservatore dal 1924 si attir\u00F2 per le sue tesi l'antipatia del partito. Tuttavia Winston Churchill, nel suo Gabinetto di coalizione, lo nomin\u00F2 ministro residente presso il Quartier Generale alleato nell'Africa nord-occidentale. Rimasto in carica dal 1942 al 1945, intervenne abilmente nel dissidio algerino tra Charles De Gaulle e Giraud e poi nella crisi greca. Nel 1943 - 1944 ricopr\u00EC la carica di Alto Commissario nel governo militare alleato in Italia. Battuto alle elezioni del 1945, durante gli anni del governo laburista si occup\u00F2 intensamente di questioni internazionali e vagheggi\u00F2 un fronte anti-socialista di conservatori e liberali. Nel governo Churchill del 1952 ebbe varie cariche, fra cui il dicastero della Difesa, periodo in cui ammodern\u00F2 il sistema d'armamento. La sua esperienza in questioni internazioni, acquisita nel governo Eden come ministro degli Esteri e poi cancelliere dello Scacchiere, gli valse la fiducia del proprio partito, che nel 1957 lo chiam\u00F2 come Primo ministro a risolvere la crisi seguita alla spedizione inglese in Egitto. Pronunci\u00F2 il primo discorso contro l'apartheid di fronte alle camere del Sudafrica costringendo il governo sudafricano a staccarsi dal Commonwealth proclamando la Repubblica del Sud Africa."@it ,
"\u0413\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0434 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u043C\u0438\u043B\u043B\u0430\u043D, \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043A-\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440, 65-\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0435\u0440-\u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043B\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441 1957 \u043F\u043E 1963. \u0412\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0446 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430."@ru ;
rdfs:comment "\u0413\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0434 \u041C\u0430\u043A\u043C\u0438\u043B\u043B\u0430\u043D, \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043A-\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440, 65-\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0435\u0440-\u043C\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0412\u0435\u043B\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441 1957 \u043F\u043E 1963. \u0412\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0446 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430."@ru ,
"Harold Macmillan, f\u00F6dd 10 februari 1894 i Brixton i London, d\u00F6d 29 december 1986 i Horsted Keynes i West Sussex, var en brittisk konservativ politiker och landets premi\u00E4rminister 1957\u20131963. Han utn\u00E4mndes till f\u00F6rste Earl of Stockton \u00E5r 1984."@sv ,
"\u83AB\u91CC\u65AF\u00B7\u54C8\u7F85\u5FB7\u00B7\u9EA5\u7F8E\u502B\uFF0C\u7B2C\u4E00\u4EE3\u65AF\u591A\u514B\u6771\u4F2F\u7235\uFF0COM\uFF0CPC\uFF08Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton\uFF0C\u53C8\u8B6F\u4F5C\u9EA5\u514B\u7C73\u502B\uFF0C1894\u5E742\u670810\u65E5\u20141986\u5E7412\u670829\u65E5\uFF0C\u82F1\u8A9E\u767C\u97F3[\u02C8m\u0252\u0279\u026As \u02C8h\u00E6\u0279\u0259ld m\u0259k\u02C8m\u026Al\u0259n]\uFF09\uFF0C\u82F1\u570B\u4FDD\u5B88\u9EE8\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\uFF0C\u57281957\u5E74\u81F31963\u5E74\u51FA\u4EFB\u82F1\u570B\u9996\u76F8\u3002 \u9EA5\u7F8E\u502B\u7684\u7DBD\u865F\u662F\u300CSupermac\u300D\uFF0C\u800C\u4ED6\u5728\u6649\u5347\u70BA\u8CB4\u65CF\u4EE5\u524D\uFF0C\u4E00\u76F4\u4E5F\u6C92\u6709\u4F7F\u7528\u83AB\u91CC\u65AF\u4F86\u7A31\u547C\u81EA\u5DF1\uFF0C\u6240\u4EE5\u516C\u773E\u4E00\u822C\u53EB\u4ED6\u4F5C\u54C8\u7F85\u5FB7\u00B7\u9EA5\u7F8E\u502B\u3002"@zh ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1\u00B0 Conde de Stockton, OM, PC, foi um pol\u00EDtico brit\u00E2nico e o primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido de 1957 a 1963. As experi\u00EAncias traum\u00E1ticas vividas nas trincheiras, durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial, fizeram-no pensar a respeito dos perigos de uma guerra nuclear, apoiando o banimento de testes nucleares juntamente com os sovi\u00E9ticos. Harold Macmillan foi membro de centro-esquerda do Partido Tory (conservador)."@pt ,
"Esperto di problemi internazionali, propugnatore di una sorta di conservatorismo progressista, mediatore fra il liberalismo anarchico ed il dirigismo, intransigente oppositore del nazi-fascismo, occup\u00F2 cariche della massima importanza nella vita politica inglese del primo dopoguerra in poi. Nato a Londra, studente a Eton ed Oxford, ferito tre volte nella prima guerra mondiale, deputato conservatore dal 1924 si attir\u00F2 per le sue tesi l'antipatia del partito."@it ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, OM, PC pol\u00EDtico conservador brit\u00E1nico y primer ministro del Reino Unido de 1957 a 1963. Curs\u00F3 estudios en el Eton College y en la Universidad de Oxford. Result\u00F3 elegido en 1924 diputado por el Partido Conservador para la C\u00E1mara de los Comunes, donde estuvo hasta 1929 y de nuevo desde 1931 hasta 1963."@es ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan was een Britse staatsman en eerste minister."@nl ,
"Harold Macmillan a fost un politician britanic care a de\u0163inut func\u0163ia de prim ministru al Marii Britanii \u00EEn perioada 1957 - 1963."@ro ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. Stocktonin jaarli,, lempinimelt\u00E4\u00E4n \"Supermac\", oli brittil\u00E4inen konservatiivipoliitikko ja Yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan p\u00E4\u00E4ministeri 1957\u20131963."@fi ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. hrabia Stockton \u2013 polityk brytyjski. Czasami zwany \"Supermac\" lub \"Mac the Knife\". Polityk Partii Konserwatywnej. W latach 1957\u20131963 lider tej\u017Ce partii oraz premier kraju. Wcze\u015Bniej minister obrony, spraw zagranicznych, oraz Kanclerz Skarbu. Polityk\u0119 zagraniczn\u0105 i obronn\u0105 opiera\u0142 na przywr\u00F3ceniu dobrych stosunk\u00F3w ze Stanami Zjednoczonymi i budowie brytyjskich si\u0142 j\u0105drowych."@pl ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, pol\u00EDtic angl\u00E8s, va n\u00E9ixer al barri londinenc de Chelsea el 10 de febrer de 1894 i va morir a Chelwood Gate, a Sussex, el 29 de desembre de 1986. Nascut en el s\u00ED d'una fam\u00EDlia d'editors, va fer els estudis secundaris a Eton, per\u00F2 els hagu\u00E9 de deixar per malaltia. M\u00E9s tard va fer el primer cicle d'humanitats al Balliol College de la Universitat d'Oxford, i l'esclat de la I Guerra Mundial l'imped\u00ED de continuar estudiant."@ca ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, OM, PC (10 February 1894 – 29 December 1986) was a British Conservative politician and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 January 1957 to 18 October 1963. Nicknamed 'Supermac' and known for his pragmatism, wit and unflappability, Macmillan achieved notoriety before the Second World War as a Tory radical and critic of appeasement."@en ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. jarl av Stockton var en britisk politiker for det konservative partiet. Under Andre verdenskrig var han den britiske regjeringens representant ved Middelhavsomr\u00E5det. Her knyttet han varige vennskapsb\u00E5nd med Dwight Eisenhower, noe som skulle f\u00E5 stor betydning senere i hans politiske karriere. I Winston Churchills andre regjering ble han i 1951 boligminister, og i 1954 forsvarsminister. I en kort periode i 1955 var han utenriksminister."@no ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan byl britsk\u00FD politik. Roku 1924 byl \u010Dlenem parlamentu. Byl konzervativn\u00ED a kritizoval politiku appeasementu p\u0159ed druhou sv\u011Btovou v\u00E1lkou. Od 7. dubna do 20. prosince 1955 p\u016Fsobil jako ministr zahrani\u010D\u00ED ve vl\u00E1d\u011B premi\u00E9ra Edena. Od 10. ledna 1957 do 19. \u0159\u00EDjna 1963 byl ministersk\u00FDm p\u0159edsedou. Byl popul\u00E1rn\u00ED b\u011Bhem obdob\u00ED hospod\u00E1\u0159sk\u00E9ho rozkv\u011Btu, odstoupil v\u0161ak po politick\u00FDch nezdarech."@cs ,
"Harold Macmillan (Sir Maurice Harold), premier comte de Stockton. Ordre du M\u00E9rite (OM). \u00C9cossais. Homme politique, membre du Parti conservateur. Surnomm\u00E9 \"Supermac\"."@fr ,
"\u30CF\u30ED\u30EB\u30C9\u30FB\u30DE\u30AF\u30DF\u30E9\u30F3\uFF08Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1894\u5E742\u670810\u65E5 - 1986\u5E7412\u670829\u65E5\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30A4\u30AE\u30EA\u30B9\u306E\u653F\u6CBB\u5BB6\u3002\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\u5F8C\u3001\u4FDD\u5B88\u515A\u5185\u95A3\u306E\u56FD\u9632\u76F8\u3001\u5916\u76F8\u3001\u8535\u76F8\u3092\u6B74\u4EFB\u3057\u3001\u9996\u76F8\uFF08\u5728\u4EFB1957\u5E741\u6708\uFF5E1963\u5E7410\u6708\uFF09\u3092\u52D9\u3081\u305F\u3002 1984\u5E74\u30B9\u30C8\u30C3\u30AF\u30C8\u30F3\u4F2F\u7235\u306B\u53D9\u305B\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3002"@ja ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, Muhafazak\u00E2r Parti \u00FCyesi \u0130ngiliz siyaset\u00E7i, 1957-1963 aras\u0131 Birle\u015Fik Krall\u0131k ba\u015Fbakan\u0131. Macmillan'\u0131n ilk icraatlar\u0131ndan biri, K\u0131br\u0131s'ta hapisteki ba\u015Fpiskopos Makarios'u serbest b\u0131rakmak oldu. Bu, \u0130ngiltere'nin K\u0131br\u0131s s\u00F6m\u00FCrgesindeki kat\u0131 siyasetinden vaz ge\u00E7mesinin ilk sinyaliydi."@tr ,
"Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1. Earl of Stockton, OM war ein britischer Politiker der konservativen Partei und Premierminister von 1957 bis 1963."@de ;
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