@prefix rdf: . @prefix dbpedia: . @prefix owl: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence rdf:type owl:Thing . @prefix ns3: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence rdf:type ns3:MarchObservances , ns3:WarsInvolvingRussia . @prefix dbpedia-owl: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence rdf:type dbpedia-owl:MilitaryConflict , ns3:Conflict100958896 , dbpedia-owl:Event . @prefix ns5: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ns5:commander , dbpedia:Omar_Vrioni , dbpedia:Mahmud_Dramali_Pasha , dbpedia:Ibrahim_Pasha_of_Egypt , dbpedia:Georgios_Karaiskakis , dbpedia:Mahmud_II , dbpedia:Theodoros_Kolokotronis , dbpedia:Andreas_Vokos_Miaoulis , dbpedia:Sultan , ; dbpedia-owl:place dbpedia:Greece , dbpedia:Balkans , dbpedia:Aegean_Sea ; ns5:place dbpedia:Greece , dbpedia:Balkans , dbpedia:Aegean_Sea ; ns5:combatant "---- (Only in naval battles)\n* Vilayet of Tunisia" , "Egyptian Khedivate" , "Greek revolutionaries" , "---- (Only the Battle of Navarino)\n* United Kingdom\n* France\n*" . @prefix xsd: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpedia-owl:date "1821-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear . @prefix ns7: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence owl:sameAs ns7:Greek_War_of_Independence , . @prefix foaf: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence foaf:name "Greek War of Independence" . @prefix ns9: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence foaf:page ns9:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Wars_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Wars_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:result "Greek victory, establishment of the Kingdom of Greece." ; ns5:result "Greek victory, establishment of the Kingdom of Greece." . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:reference . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence rdfs:label "Yunan Ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Sava\u015F\u0131"@tr , "Guerre d'ind\u00E9pendance grecque"@fr , "Guerra de independencia de Grecia"@es , "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0438\u044F"@ru , "Den greske selvstendighetskrigen"@no , "Guerra de independ\u00EAncia da Gr\u00E9cia"@pt , "G\u00F6r\u00F6g szabads\u00E1gharc"@hu , "Griekse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog"@nl , "Kreikan vapaussota"@fi , "\u0158eck\u00E1 osvobozeneck\u00E1 v\u00E1lka"@cs , "Grekiska frihetskriget"@sv , "Wojna o niepodleg\u0142o\u015B\u0107 Grecji"@pl , "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0456\u044F"@uk , "Griechische Revolution"@de , "\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u72EC\u7ACB\u6226\u4E89"@ja , "\u5E0C\u814A\u72EC\u7ACB\u6218\u4E89"@zh , "Guerra d'indipendenza greca"@it , "Greek War of Independence"@en ; dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ; dbpedia-owl:commander , dbpedia:Ibrahim_Pasha_of_Egypt , dbpedia:Theodoros_Kolokotronis , dbpedia:Sultan , dbpedia:Georgios_Karaiskakis , , dbpedia:Mahmud_II , dbpedia:Mahmud_Dramali_Pasha , dbpedia:Omar_Vrioni , dbpedia:Andreas_Vokos_Miaoulis ; dbpedia-owl:combatant "---- (Only the Battle of Navarino)\n* United Kingdom\n* France\n*" , "Egyptian Khedivate" , "---- (Only in naval battles)\n* Vilayet of Tunisia" , "Greek revolutionaries" . @prefix ns12: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ns12:date "1821-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ; dbpprop:abstract "La guerra greca d'indipendenza \u00E8 la guerra combattuta tra il 1821 ed il 1832 dal popolo greco per affrancarsi dall'occupazione turca."@it , "De Griekse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog was een oorlog tussen de Grieken en de Turken, vanaf de Griekse onafhankelijkheidsverklaring van het Ottomaanse Rijk op 25 maart (nu de Griekse nationale feestdag) 1821 tot de erkenning van de onafhankelijkheid van het moderne Griekenland in juli 1832 met het Verdrag van Constantinopel. Tijdens de 19e eeuw nam in Griekenland het verzet tegen de Turkse overheersers hand om hand toe, naarmate het Ottomaanse Rijk meer tekenen van verzwakking vertoonde. Vele moegetergde boeren vluchtten de bergen in als hun dorp geplunderd werd of een Turks garnizoen moest herbergen. In onherbergzame gebieden hielden deze kleften (κλέφτες, eigenlijk rovers) stand als ondergrondse strijders voor de vrijheid. Het streven van de Grieken om los te komen van het in ontbinding verkerende Turkse rijk werd door de grote mogendheden besproken in 1815 op het Congres van Wenen, maar Groot-Brittanni\u00EB voelde er niet veel voor, omdat het de veroverde Ionische Eilanden voor zichzelf wenste te behouden. De drang naar onafhankelijkheid en de propaganda van geheime genootschappen van filhellenen hadden echter succes: in 1821 brak de algehele opstand tegen de Turken uit. Dit geschiedde overigens volgens een vooropgezet plan: een door de filhellenen gefinancierd leger zou vanuit Rusland het Donauvorstendom Moldavi\u00EB binnenvallen dat onder Turks bestuur stond. Dit veroorzaakte een golf van instabiliteit in het rijk, wat de Grieken de kans zou geven een opstand te beginnen. Maar al spoedig kregen de opstandelingen af te rekenen met tegenslag. Verschillende groepen opstandelingen begonnen direct na het verdrijven van de Turken elkaar te bevechten. Ibrahim Pasja, de geadopteerde zoon en opperbevelhebber van Mohammed Ali van Egypte, kwam met zijn Egyptische troepen de sultan te hulp. Met bloeddorstige wreedheid onderwierp hij verscheidene eilanden: op Chios werden 23.000 mensen vermoord. Hij veroverde de Peloponnesos en drong door tot Midden-Griekenland. In 1826 vielen Athene en de sterke vesting Mesolongi hem in handen. De Griekse opstand was in bloed gesmoord, het land verwoest. Slechts het eiland Hydra hield met behulp van zijn sterke vloot stand. Intussen had echter de openbare mening in Europa partij gekozen voor de Grieken; de filhellenen stuurden geld, wapens en vrijwilligers. Ze verafschuwden de Turkse moordpartijen op de Grieken, die ze als afstammelingen van de helden van Marathon en Thermopylae beschouwden. De bekendste filhelleen was de Engelse dichter Lord Byron, die zich, na een zwerversleven door Europa, in 1824 als vrijwilliger meldde in het belegerde Messol\u00F3ngi, waar hij drie maanden later aan de malaria bezweek. In 1827 keerde alles ten goede: Rusland, Frankrijk en Engeland grepen in. Hun vloot bracht de Turks-Egyptische vloot in drie uur tijd de nederlaag tijdens de Slag van Navarino, op de westkust van de Peloponnesos ten noorden van Pylos. De Turken werden verdreven uit de Peloponnesos en Midden-Griekenland. Dit bevrijde gebied werd een republiek met Joannis Kapod\u00EDstrias als president. Na moeizame onderhandelingen werd de onafhankelijkheid van Griekenland in 1830 door het Congres van Londen officieel erkend."@nl , "Die Griechische Revolution auch Griechischer Aufstand genannt (1821\u20131829), beschreibt den Kampf der Griechen gegen die Fremdherrschaft der Osmanen und f\u00FCr eine unabh\u00E4ngige griechische Republik. Das Bestreben nach Unabh\u00E4ngigkeit wurde zun\u00E4chst v.a. aus taktischen Gr\u00FCnden von den Gro\u00DFm\u00E4chten Frankreich, Gro\u00DFbritannien und Russland unterst\u00FCtzt. Der 25. M\u00E4rz 1821 markiert den Beginn der griechischen Revolution und ist heute Nationalfeiertag der Griechen."@de , "Para comprender La Guerra de Independencia de Grecia hay que entender el verdadero concepto que signific\u00F3 la Independencia para una de las naciones m\u00E1s brillantes, alguna vez soberanos del Mediterr\u00E1neo, admirados por sus amigos y enemigos. Los padres, creadores e inspiradores de los pueblos que despu\u00E9s les someter\u00EDan. Para el Siglo V a. C. las Guerras entre coaliciones de distintas polis debilitaban a la Naci\u00F3n Hel\u00E9nica y llevaron a la derrota definitiva de la ciudad de Esparta en el 362 a. C.. En este clima de debilidad y desuni\u00F3n surge la oportunidad para un reino del norte de la pen\u00EDnsula que ha recibido por siglos la influencia Hel\u00E9nica. As\u00ED Macedonia, liderada por su rey Filipo II, derrota y somete a los griegos en el a\u00F1o 338 a. C. en la batalla de Queronea. El hijo de Filipo, Alejandro Magno, se enfrent\u00F3 a una rebeli\u00F3n en Tebas y Atenas. Sus sucesores lograron mantener el yugo sobre la mayor\u00EDa de las ciudades griegas, pero la Liga Aquea y la Liga Etolia lograron liberar algunas como Atenas. Pero otra vez un nuevo invasor, los hijos de la Magna Grecia, arrebatar\u00EDa a su Metr\u00F3polis la independencia. El rey de Macedonia, Filipo V estaba en guerra con la emergente potencia it\u00E1lica de Roma y adem\u00E1s con las Ligas Hel\u00E9nicas. La derrota de la Liga Etolia llev\u00F3 a \u00E9sta a unirse a los romanos con la esperanza de la independencia. Juntos vencieron a Filipo. El mismo a\u00F1o la Liga Aquea se un\u00EDa a Roma, el triunfo se logr\u00F3, pero sus victoriosos aliados se volvieron contra ellos y dominaron toda Grecia creando la provincia romana de Acaya. Ya para el siglo V dC Roma no era una ciudad emergente, era un Imperio que dominaba desde Portugal al oeste hasta Iraq al este y desde Inglaterra al norte hasta Egipto al sur, esto llev\u00F3 a la divisi\u00F3n del Imperio en dos, y fue la parte oriental, sentando sus bases en la cultura hel\u00E9nica, usando la lengua de los griegos como propia la que dio nacimiento al Imperio Bizantino, dominador de Grecia desde el 493 y hasta el 1453, a\u00F1os en que el pueblo sufri\u00F3 los ataques de los sarracenos y los abusos de los Cruzados francos. Pero el avance los mahometanos por los dominios de Bizancio se hizo incontenible, y el milenario Imperio vio sucumbir su capital, Constantinopla, en el a\u00F1o 1453 y con esto la entrada de los turcos otomanos y la creaci\u00F3n de su Imperio sobre los cimientos de Grecia. Los siglos XVI, XVII y XVIII fueron testigos de las revueltas contra la dominaci\u00F3n turca pero la decadencia turca dio lugar a los que por fin ser\u00EDan los comienzos de la tan ansiada Independencia."@es , "A guerra de independ\u00EAncia da Gr\u00E9cia (1821\u20131829), tamb\u00E9m conhecida como a Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Grega, foi uma guerra promovida pelos gregos com o intuito de conquistar a independ\u00EAncia da Gr\u00E9cia contra o Imp\u00E9rio Otomano. Ap\u00F3s o longo per\u00EDodo de conflito e com a ajuda das Grandes pot\u00EAncias, a independ\u00EAncia foi finalmente garantida por meio do Tratado de Constantinopla em julho de 1832. O povo grego foi o primeiro a adquirir o status de Estado soberano frente ao Imp\u00E9rio Otomano. O anivers\u00E1rio do dia da independ\u00EAncia \u00E9 um feriado nacional na Gr\u00E9cia."@pt , "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C, \u0438\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043C\u0430\u044F \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 (\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447. \u0395\u03BB\u03BB\u03B7\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u0395\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1821)\u00A0\u2014 \u0432\u043E\u043E\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0451\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0431\u043E\u0440\u044C\u0431\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043E\u0442 \u041E\u0441\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u043C\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0432 1821\u00A0\u0433. \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0432 1832\u00A0\u0433. \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u043D\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043C\u0438\u0440\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043C \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u044E \u043A\u0430\u043A \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E. \u0413\u0440\u0435\u043A\u0438 \u0431\u044B\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044B\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043E\u0432 \u041E\u0441\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u043C\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u043E\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043B\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C. \u0418\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u0441 \u044D\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043E\u0431\u044B\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u044F \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u044F \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043D\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0439 \u0414\u0435\u043D\u044C \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438 25 \u043C\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430."@ru , "The Greek War of Independence (also known as the Greek Revolution) was a successful war of independence waged by the Greek revolutionaries between 1821 and 1829, with later assistance from several European powers, against the Ottoman Empire, who were assisted by their vassals, the Egyptian Khedivate and partly the Vilayet of Tunisia. Following the fall of the Byzantine Empire to the Ottoman Empire, most of Greece came under Turkish rule. During this time, there were numerous revolts by Greeks attempting to gain independence. In 1814, a secret organization called the Filiki Eteria was founded with the aim of liberating Greece. The Filiki Eteria planned to launch revolts in the Peloponnese, the Danubian Principalities and Constantinople. The first of these revolts began on 6 March 1821 in the Danubian Principalities, but it was soon put down by the Ottomans. The events in the north urged the Greeks in the Peloponnese in action and on 17 March 1821 the Maniots declared war on the Ottomans. By the end of the month, the Peloponnese was in open revolt against the Turks and by October 1821 the Greeks under Theodoros Kolokotronis had captured Tripolitsa. The Peloponnesian revolt was quickly followed by revolts in Crete, Macedonia and Central Greece, which would soon be suppressed. Meanwhile, the makeshift Greek navy was achieving success against the Ottoman navy in the Aegean Sea and prevented Turkish reinforcements from arriving by sea. Tensions soon developed among different Greek factions, leading to a virtual civil war. Meanwhile, the Ottoman Sultan negotiated with Mehmet Ali of Egypt, who agreed to send his son Ibrahim Pasha to Greece with an army to suppress the revolt in return for territorial gain. Ibrahim landed in the Peloponnese in February 1825 and had immediate success: by the end of 1825, most of the Peloponnese was under Egyptian control, and the city of Messolonghi\u2014put under siege by the Turks since April 1825\u2014fell in April 1826. Although Ibrahim was defeated in Mani, he had succeeded in suppressing most of the revolt in the Peloponnese and Athens had been retaken. Following years of negotiation, three Great Powers, Russia, the United Kingdom and France, decided to intervene in the conflict and each nation sent a navy to Greece. Following news that combined Turkish\u2013Egyptian fleets were going to attack the Greek island of Hydra, the allied fleet intercepted the Turkish\u2013Egyptian fleet at Navarino. Following a week long standoff, a battle began which resulted in the destruction of the Turkish\u2013Egyptian fleet. With the help of a French expeditionary force, the Greeks drove the Turks out of the Peloponnese and proceeded to the captured part of Central Greece by 1828. As a result of years of negotiation, Greece was finally recognized as an independent nation in May 1832."@en , "\u5E0C\u814A\u72EC\u7ACB\u6218\u4E89\uFF08\u53C8\u79F0\u5E0C\u814A\u9769\u547D\uFF09\u6307\u7684\u662F\u5E0C\u814A\u4E3A\u4E89\u53D6\u4ECE\u5965\u65AF\u66FC\u571F\u8033\u5176\u5E1D\u56FD\u72EC\u7ACB\u800C\u8FDB\u884C\u7684\u6218\u4E89\u3002\u6218\u4E89\u8FDB\u884C\u4E8E1821\u5E74\u52301829\u5E74\u671F\u95F4\u3002\u6700\u7EC8\u4EE5\u5E0C\u814A\u5B9E\u73B0\u5B8C\u5168\u72EC\u7ACB\u800C\u544A\u7EC8\u3002 \u81EA\u4ECE\u62DC\u5360\u5EAD\u5E1D\u56FD\u706D\u4EA1\u540E\uFF0C\u5E0C\u814A\u5C31\u957F\u671F\u5904\u5728\u5965\u65AF\u66FC\u571F\u8033\u5176\u5E1D\u56FD\u7684\u7EDF\u6CBB\u4E0B\u30021821\u5E743\u6708\uFF0C\u5E0C\u814A\u5404\u5730\u7206\u53D1\u66B4\u4E71\u3002\u968F\u540E\uFF0C\u4EE5\u4F2F\u7F57\u5954\u5C3C\u6492\u534A\u5C9B\u4E3A\u4E2D\u5FC3\u7684\u533A\u57DF\u88AB\u8D77\u4E49\u519B\u6240\u63A7\u5236\u3002\u5965\u65AF\u66FC\u5E1D\u56FD\u5BF9\u6B64\u5C55\u5F00\u4E86\u5168\u529B\u7684\u9547\u538B\u3002\u5728\u5E0C\u571F\u53CC\u65B9\u4EA4\u6218\u7684\u540C\u65F6\uFF0C\u6B27\u6D32\u5217\u5F3A\u4E5F\u5C55\u5F00\u4E86\u5BF9\u6218\u4E89\u7684\u5E72\u9884\u30021828\u5E74\uFF0C\u4FC4\u7F57\u65AF\u4E0E\u571F\u8033\u5176\u7206\u53D1\u7B2C\u516B\u6B21\u4FC4\u571F\u6218\u4E89\uFF0C\u540C\u5E74\u6CD5\u56FD\u51FA\u5175\u4F2F\u7F57\u5954\u5C3C\u6492\u30021829\u5E749\u6708\uFF0C\u4FC4\u571F\u53CC\u65B9\u7B7E\u8BA2\u300A\u4E9A\u5F97\u91CC\u4E9A\u5821\u6761\u7EA6\u300B\u30021832\u5E74\uFF0C\u571F\u8033\u5176\u627F\u8BA4\u5E0C\u814A\u72EC\u7ACB\u3002\u82F1\u6CD5\u4FC4\u4E09\u5927\u56FD\u51B3\u5B9A\u63A8\u4E3E\u5DF4\u4F10\u5229\u4E9A\u738B\u5B50\u5965\u6258\u4E00\u4E16\u505A\u5E0C\u814A\u738B\u56FD\u56FD\u738B\u3002 \u82F1\u56FD\u8BD7\u4EBA\u62DC\u4F26\u540C\u60C5\u548C\u652F\u6301\u5E0C\u814A\u72EC\u7ACB\u8FD0\u52A8\uFF0C1823\u5E74\u4ED6\u53F7\u53EC\u4E00\u652F\u4E49\u52C7\u519B\uFF0C\u524D\u5F80\u5E0C\u814A\u652F\u63F4\u4F5C\u6218\uFF0C\u4E0D\u5E78\u4E8E1824\u5E74\u56E0\u759F\u75BE\u6B7B\u4E8E\u5E0C\u814A\u3002"@zh , "La Guerre d'ind\u00E9pendance grecque, ou R\u00E9volution grecque, est le conflit gr\u00E2ce auquel les Grecs, finalement soutenus par les grandes puissances, r\u00E9ussirent \u00E0 obtenir leur ind\u00E9pendance de l'Empire ottoman. En 1821, les Grecs, Chr\u00E9tiens orthodoxes se r\u00E9volt\u00E8rent face \u00E0 la domination de l'Empire ottoman. Cette r\u00E9volte r\u00E9ussit, et l'ind\u00E9pendance de fait fut proclam\u00E9e lors de l'Assembl\u00E9e nationale d'\u00C9pidaure en 1822. L'opinion publique europ\u00E9enne \u00E9tait assez favorable au mouvement, \u00E0 l'image de Chateaubriand, Jean-Gabriel Eynard, Lord Byron ou le Colonel Fabvier quelques uns des nombreux philhell\u00E8nes. La Russie \u00E9tait, quant \u00E0 elle, int\u00E9ress\u00E9e au sort des Orthodoxes grecs. Cependant, aucun pays, telle la France de Vill\u00E8le, ne bougea, \u00E0 cause du poids politique et diplomatique de la Sainte-Alliance, et particuli\u00E8rement de l'Autriche de Metternich, partisan acharn\u00E9 de l'ordre et de l'\u00E9quilibre. Des Grecs vivant hors de l\u2019Empire ottoman, par exemple des habitants des \u00CEles Ioniennes tels que Io\u00E1nnis Kapod\u00EDstrias ou Spiridon Trikoupis, et des membres de l'\u00E9lite grecque de Constantinople, vinrent rapidement en aide aux r\u00E9volutionnaires. Pendant deux ans, les Grecs multipli\u00E8rent les victoires. Cependant, ils commenc\u00E8rent \u00E0 se d\u00E9chirer. La Sublime Porte appela \u00E0 l'aide son puissant vassal \u00E9gyptien M\u00E9h\u00E9met Ali. Pour les Grecs, une phase de r\u00E9pressions commen\u00E7a. Cependant, les Russes souhaitaient de plus en plus ardemment intervenir. Les Britanniques, quant \u00E0 eux, d\u00E9siraient limiter l'influence russe dans la r\u00E9gion. Une exp\u00E9dition navale de d\u00E9monstration fut sugg\u00E9r\u00E9e en 1827 par le Trait\u00E9 de Londres (1827). Une flotte conjointe russe, fran\u00E7aise et britannique rencontra et d\u00E9truisit, sans l'avoir vraiment cherch\u00E9 la flotte turquo-\u00E9gyptienne lors de la bataille de Navarin. La France intervint, dans un esprit de croisade par l'exp\u00E9dition fran\u00E7aise en Mor\u00E9e en 1828. La Russie d\u00E9clara la guerre aux Turcs la m\u00EAme ann\u00E9e. Sa victoire fut ent\u00E9rin\u00E9e par le trait\u00E9 d'Andrinople, en 1829, qui augmentait son influence r\u00E9gionale. Ces interventions europ\u00E9ennes pr\u00E9cipit\u00E8rent la cr\u00E9ation de l'\u00C9tat grec. La Conf\u00E9rence de Londres, o\u00F9 se r\u00E9unirent des repr\u00E9sentants britanniques, fran\u00E7ais et russes, permit en effet l'affirmation de l'ind\u00E9pendance grecque que la Prusse et l'Autriche autoris\u00E8rent. La France, la Russie et le Royaume-Uni gard\u00E8rent ensuite une notable influence sur le jeune royaume."@fr , "Yunan Ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Sava\u015F\u0131 Yunan Devrimi olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Osmanl\u0131 T\u00FCrk\u00E7esinde ise Yunan isyan\u0131. Kanl\u0131 m\u00FCcdelelerden sonra d\u00F6nemin b\u00FCy\u00FCk g\u00FC\u00E7lerinin deste\u011Fiyle, Osmanl\u0131 egemenli\u011Fine kar\u015F\u0131 ba\u015Flayan ayaklanma,Temmuz 1832 deki Treaty of Constantineople (1832) antla\u015Fmas\u0131yla ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k garantilenmi\u015F ve Yunan Krall\u0131\u011F\u0131'n\u0131n do\u011Fu\u015Fuyla sonu\u00E7lanm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. B\u00F6ylece Yunanl\u0131lar,Osmanl\u0131 idaresi alt\u0131ndaki ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131z y\u00FCce g\u00FC\u00E7 olarak g\u00FCvenli\u011Fini tasdik edecek ilk halk idi. Ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k g\u00FCn\u00FC y\u0131ld\u00F6n\u00FCm\u00FC,25 mart 1821 Yunanistan'da Ulusal tatil g\u00FCn\u00FCd\u00FCr."@tr , "A g\u00F6r\u00F6g szabads\u00E1gharc (1821-1831) a g\u00F6r\u00F6g nemzet sikeres felkel\u00E9se volt, amelyben kiv\u00EDvt\u00E1k szabads\u00E1gukat az Oszm\u00E1n Birodalomt\u00F3l. Ezzel a g\u00F6r\u00F6g\u00F6k voltak az els\u0151k, akik k\u00E9pesek voltak elszakadni \u00E9s f\u00FCggetlenn\u00E9 v\u00E1lni. Erre eml\u00E9keznek minden \u00E9v m\u00E1rcius 25-\u00E9n, a F\u00FCggetlens\u00E9g Napj\u00E1n."@hu , "Wojna o niepodleg\u0142o\u015B\u0107 Grecji - wojna narodowo-wyzwole\u0144cza toczona przez Grek\u00F3w przeciw Turkom. Ostatecznie, dzi\u0119ki poparciu Francji, Wielkiej Brytanii i Rosji Grecja uzyska\u0142a niepodleg\u0142o\u015B\u0107 w roku 1832. Ka\u017Cdy z kraj\u00F3w pomagaj\u0105cych Grecji mia\u0142 w tym sw\u00F3j cel. Anglia chcia\u0142a mie\u0107 lepszy dost\u0119p do swoich ziem w Afryce i lepszy dost\u0119p do po\u0142udniowej cz\u0119\u015Bci Europy. Wszystkim krajom chodzi\u0142o r\u00F3wnie\u017C o os\u0142abienie Turcji."@pl , "Kreikan vapaussota oli vuosina 1821-1829 k\u00E4yty sota, jonka lopputuloksena Kreikka irtautui Osmanien valtakunnasta."@fi , "\u0158eck\u00E1 osvobozeneck\u00E1 v\u00E1lka byla bojem \u0158ek\u016F za svr\u017Een\u00ED tureck\u00E9 nadvl\u00E1dy mezi lety 1821-1830."@cs , "Den greske selvstendigetskrigen, ogs\u00E5 kalt den greske revolusjonen var en krig grekerne startet for \u00E5 f\u00E5 tilbake selvstendigheten for Hellas fra Det osmanske rike. Etter en lang og blodig krig, og med hjelp fra stormaktene, fikk Hellas endelig selvstendigheten i Konstantinopeltraktaten i juli 1832. Grekerne ble dermed det f\u00F8rste folket underlagt det osmanske rike som fikk selvstendigheten. Selvstendighetsdagen, den 25. mars 1821, er Hellas sin nasjonaldag."@no , "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0456\u044F, \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C 1821-29 \u0440\u0440. (\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0446. \u0395\u03BB\u03BB\u03B7\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u0395\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1821) \u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0456\u044F \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0443, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0431\u0443\u043B\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043E \u043E\u0441\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0435 \u043F\u0430\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043E\u0439\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457. \u041F\u043E\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043A \u043F\u043E\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F 25 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043D\u044F \u043D\u0438\u043D\u0456 \u0441\u0432\u044F\u0442\u043A\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u043A\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043D\u0456 \u044F\u043A \u043D\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044F\u0442\u043E \u2014 \u0414\u0435\u043D\u044C \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457."@uk , "Grekiska frihetskriget \u00E4r ben\u00E4mningen f\u00F6r det krig som mellan 1821 och 1829 utk\u00E4mpades mellan grekiska upprorsm\u00E4n och Osmanska riket, vilket d\u00E5 beh\u00E4rskade nuvarande Grekland. Efter l\u00E5nga strider erk\u00E4ndes Greklands sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndighet vid F\u00F6rdraget i Konstantinopel i juli 1832. Grekerna blev d\u00E4rmed f\u00F6rst med att erk\u00E4nnas som sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndig stat bland Osmanska rikets underlydande. Den 25 mars 1821, d\u00E5 Grekland utropade sig sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndigt, \u00E4r en nationell helgdag i Grekland."@sv , "\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u72EC\u7ACB\u6226\u4E89\uFF08\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u8A9E\uFF1A\u0395\u03BB\u03BB\u03B7\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u0395\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1821\uFF081821\u5E74\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u9769\u547D\uFF09\u3001\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF1AThe Greek War of Independence\uFF09\u306F\u30AA\u30B9\u30DE\u30F3\u5E1D\u56FD\u304B\u3089\u306E\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u306E\u72EC\u7ACB\u3092\u5DE1\u308A\u4E89\u308F\u308C\u305F\u6226\u4E89\u30021830\u5E74\u306E\u30ED\u30F3\u30C9\u30F3\u8B70\u5B9A\u66F8\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5217\u5F37\u306B\u3088\u308A\u72EC\u7ACB\u304C\u5408\u610F\u3055\u308C\u3001\u6700\u7D42\u7684\u306B\u306F1832\u5E746\u6708\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u30C6\u30A3\u30CE\u30FC\u30D7\u30EB\u6761\u7D04\u306B\u3088\u308A\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u306E\u72EC\u7ACB\u306F\u627F\u8A8D\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u3067\u306F3\u670825\u65E5\u3092\u72EC\u7ACB\u8A18\u5FF5\u65E5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002"@ja ; rdfs:comment "Die Griechische Revolution auch Griechischer Aufstand genannt (1821\u20131829), beschreibt den Kampf der Griechen gegen die Fremdherrschaft der Osmanen und f\u00FCr eine unabh\u00E4ngige griechische Republik. Das Bestreben nach Unabh\u00E4ngigkeit wurde zun\u00E4chst v.a. aus taktischen Gr\u00FCnden von den Gro\u00DFm\u00E4chten Frankreich, Gro\u00DFbritannien und Russland unterst\u00FCtzt. Der 25. M\u00E4rz 1821 markiert den Beginn der griechischen Revolution und ist heute Nationalfeiertag der Griechen."@de , "La guerra greca d'indipendenza \u00E8 la guerra combattuta tra il 1821 ed il 1832 dal popolo greco per affrancarsi dall'occupazione turca."@it , "Para comprender La Guerra de Independencia de Grecia hay que entender el verdadero concepto que signific\u00F3 la Independencia para una de las naciones m\u00E1s brillantes, alguna vez soberanos del Mediterr\u00E1neo, admirados por sus amigos y enemigos. Los padres, creadores e inspiradores de los pueblos que despu\u00E9s les someter\u00EDan. Para el Siglo V a. C."@es , "\u0158eck\u00E1 osvobozeneck\u00E1 v\u00E1lka byla bojem \u0158ek\u016F za svr\u017Een\u00ED tureck\u00E9 nadvl\u00E1dy mezi lety 1821-1830."@cs , "La Guerre d'ind\u00E9pendance grecque, ou R\u00E9volution grecque, est le conflit gr\u00E2ce auquel les Grecs, finalement soutenus par les grandes puissances, r\u00E9ussirent \u00E0 obtenir leur ind\u00E9pendance de l'Empire ottoman. En 1821, les Grecs, Chr\u00E9tiens orthodoxes se r\u00E9volt\u00E8rent face \u00E0 la domination de l'Empire ottoman. Cette r\u00E9volte r\u00E9ussit, et l'ind\u00E9pendance de fait fut proclam\u00E9e lors de l'Assembl\u00E9e nationale d'\u00C9pidaure en 1822."@fr , ""@ja , "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0456\u044F, \u0430\u0431\u043E \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C 1821-29 \u0440\u0440. (\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0446. \u0395\u03BB\u03BB\u03B7\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u0395\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1821) \u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0456\u044F \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0446\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0443, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0431\u0443\u043B\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043E \u043E\u0441\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0435 \u043F\u0430\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043E\u0439\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0436\u043D\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457."@uk , "Den greske selvstendigetskrigen, ogs\u00E5 kalt den greske revolusjonen var en krig grekerne startet for \u00E5 f\u00E5 tilbake selvstendigheten for Hellas fra Det osmanske rike. Etter en lang og blodig krig, og med hjelp fra stormaktene, fikk Hellas endelig selvstendigheten i Konstantinopeltraktaten i juli 1832. Grekerne ble dermed det f\u00F8rste folket underlagt det osmanske rike som fikk selvstendigheten. Selvstendighetsdagen, den 25. mars 1821, er Hellas sin nasjonaldag."@no , "The Greek War of Independence (also known as the Greek Revolution) was a successful war of independence waged by the Greek revolutionaries between 1821 and 1829, with later assistance from several European powers, against the Ottoman Empire, who were assisted by their vassals, the Egyptian Khedivate and partly the Vilayet of Tunisia. Following the fall of the Byzantine Empire to the Ottoman Empire, most of Greece came under Turkish rule."@en , "Yunan Ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Sava\u015F\u0131 Yunan Devrimi olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Osmanl\u0131 T\u00FCrk\u00E7esinde ise Yunan isyan\u0131. Kanl\u0131 m\u00FCcdelelerden sonra d\u00F6nemin b\u00FCy\u00FCk g\u00FC\u00E7lerinin deste\u011Fiyle, Osmanl\u0131 egemenli\u011Fine kar\u015F\u0131 ba\u015Flayan ayaklanma,Temmuz 1832 deki Treaty of Constantineople (1832) antla\u015Fmas\u0131yla ba\u011F\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k garantilenmi\u015F ve Yunan Krall\u0131\u011F\u0131'n\u0131n do\u011Fu\u015Fuyla sonu\u00E7lanm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r."@tr , "Wojna o niepodleg\u0142o\u015B\u0107 Grecji - wojna narodowo-wyzwole\u0144cza toczona przez Grek\u00F3w przeciw Turkom. Ostatecznie, dzi\u0119ki poparciu Francji, Wielkiej Brytanii i Rosji Grecja uzyska\u0142a niepodleg\u0142o\u015B\u0107 w roku 1832. Ka\u017Cdy z kraj\u00F3w pomagaj\u0105cych Grecji mia\u0142 w tym sw\u00F3j cel. Anglia chcia\u0142a mie\u0107 lepszy dost\u0119p do swoich ziem w Afryce i lepszy dost\u0119p do po\u0142udniowej cz\u0119\u015Bci Europy. Wszystkim krajom chodzi\u0142o r\u00F3wnie\u017C o os\u0142abienie Turcji."@pl , "Grekiska frihetskriget \u00E4r ben\u00E4mningen f\u00F6r det krig som mellan 1821 och 1829 utk\u00E4mpades mellan grekiska upprorsm\u00E4n och Osmanska riket, vilket d\u00E5 beh\u00E4rskade nuvarande Grekland. Efter l\u00E5nga strider erk\u00E4ndes Greklands sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndighet vid F\u00F6rdraget i Konstantinopel i juli 1832. Grekerna blev d\u00E4rmed f\u00F6rst med att erk\u00E4nnas som sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndig stat bland Osmanska rikets underlydande. Den 25 mars 1821, d\u00E5 Grekland utropade sig sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndigt, \u00E4r en nationell helgdag i Grekland."@sv , "A guerra de independ\u00EAncia da Gr\u00E9cia (1821\u20131829), tamb\u00E9m conhecida como a Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Grega, foi uma guerra promovida pelos gregos com o intuito de conquistar a independ\u00EAncia da Gr\u00E9cia contra o Imp\u00E9rio Otomano. Ap\u00F3s o longo per\u00EDodo de conflito e com a ajuda das Grandes pot\u00EAncias, a independ\u00EAncia foi finalmente garantida por meio do Tratado de Constantinopla em julho de 1832. O povo grego foi o primeiro a adquirir o status de Estado soberano frente ao Imp\u00E9rio Otomano."@pt , "Kreikan vapaussota oli vuosina 1821-1829 k\u00E4yty sota, jonka lopputuloksena Kreikka irtautui Osmanien valtakunnasta."@fi , "A g\u00F6r\u00F6g szabads\u00E1gharc (1821-1831) a g\u00F6r\u00F6g nemzet sikeres felkel\u00E9se volt, amelyben kiv\u00EDvt\u00E1k szabads\u00E1gukat az Oszm\u00E1n Birodalomt\u00F3l. Ezzel a g\u00F6r\u00F6g\u00F6k voltak az els\u0151k, akik k\u00E9pesek voltak elszakadni \u00E9s f\u00FCggetlenn\u00E9 v\u00E1lni. Erre eml\u00E9keznek minden \u00E9v m\u00E1rcius 25-\u00E9n, a F\u00FCggetlens\u00E9g Napj\u00E1n."@hu , "\u0413\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0432\u043E\u0439\u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C, \u0438\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043C\u0430\u044F \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043E\u043B\u044E\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 (\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447. \u0395\u03BB\u03BB\u03B7\u03BD\u03B9\u03BA\u03AE \u0395\u03C0\u03B1\u03BD\u03AC\u03C3\u03C4\u03B1\u03C3\u03B7 \u03C4\u03BF\u03C5 1821)\u00A0\u2014 \u0432\u043E\u043E\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0451\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0431\u043E\u0440\u044C\u0431\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043E\u0442 \u041E\u0441\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u043C\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0432 1821\u00A0\u0433. \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044F\u0441\u044F \u0432 1832\u00A0\u0433."@ru , "De Griekse Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog was een oorlog tussen de Grieken en de Turken, vanaf de Griekse onafhankelijkheidsverklaring van het Ottomaanse Rijk op 25 maart (nu de Griekse nationale feestdag) 1821 tot de erkenning van de onafhankelijkheid van het moderne Griekenland in juli 1832 met het Verdrag van Constantinopel. Tijdens de 19e eeuw nam in Griekenland het verzet tegen de Turkse overheersers hand om hand toe, naarmate het Ottomaanse Rijk meer tekenen van verzwakking vertoonde."@nl , ""@zh ; foaf:depiction . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns14: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence skos:subject ns14:March_observances , ns14:Greek_War_of_Independence . @prefix ns15: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns15:infobox_military_conflict , ns15:cnote ; dbpprop:date "1821\u20131830"@en ; dbpprop:cnoteProperty "St. Clair characterizes the Greek War of Independence as \"a series of opportunist massacres\"."@en , "Adanir refers to these mountainous districts which had never been completely subjugated. According to Vacalopoulos, \"the Greeks never lost their desire to escape from the heavy hand of the Turks [...] The routes they chiefly took were: first, to the predominantly Greek territories, which were either still free or Frankish-controlled (that is to say, the Venetian fortresses in the Despotate of Morea, as well as in the Aegean and Ionian Islands) or else to Italy and the West generally; second, to remote mountain districts in the interior where the conqueror's yoke was not yet felt.\""@en , "vii"@en , "Georgiadis\u2013Arnakis argues that the Church of Constantinople conducted \"a magnificent work of national conservation\", and contributed to the national liberation of all the subject nationalities of the Balkan peninsula.Georgiadis\u2013Arnakis, The Greek Church of Constantinople, p. 244 Coughlan believes that the Church spread Greek nationalist valus through the proliferation of a network schools through the Greek communities in Asia Minor, including Cyprus. According to Kitromilides, this political socialization was accompanied by an intentional effort to promote \"the linguistic homogenization of the Christian Orthodox population of the East as the basis of their incorporation into the broader community of the Greek nation\u2014language was replacing religion as the major unifying bond of nationality\"."@en , "v"@en , "i"@en , "Re\u02BF\u00E2y\u00E2. An Arabic word meaning \"flock\" or \"herd animal\"."@en , "As they did in similar cases in the past, the Turks executed the Patriarch after they had had him deposed and replaced, not as patriarch but as a disloyal subject. Georgiades\u2013Arnakis asserts that \"though the Porte took care not to attack the church as an institution, Greek ecclesiastical leaders knew that they were practically helpless in times of trouble \"."@en , "ii"@en , "vi"@en , "iii"@en , "In Morea, there did not exist any armatoloi; wealthy landowners and primates hired the kapoi serving as personal bodyguards and rural police."@en , "iv"@en , "Clogg asserts that uncertainty surrounds the total number of those recruited into the Filiki Eteria. According to Clogg, recruiting was carried out in the Danubian principalities, southern Russia, the Ionian islands and the Peloponnese. Few were recruited in Rumeli, the Aegean islands or Asia Minor."@en ; dbpprop:place dbpedia:Balkans , dbpedia:Aegean_Sea ; dbpprop:commander dbpedia:Omar_Vrioni , dbpedia:Sultan . @prefix ns16: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:commander ns16:flagicon1 , ns16:flagicon2 , ns16:flagicon3 , ns16:flagicon4 , dbpedia:Georgios_Karaiskakis , , dbpedia:Mahmud_Dramali_Pasha , , dbpedia:Andreas_Vokos_Miaoulis . @prefix ns17: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:commander ns17:flagicon , ns16:flagicon , dbpedia:Theodoros_Kolokotronis , dbpedia:Mahmud_II , ns17:flagicon1 , ns17:flagicon2 , ns17:flagicon3 , dbpedia:Ibrahim_Pasha_of_Egypt . @prefix ns18: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:combatant ns18:flagicon . @prefix ns19: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:combatant ns19:flagicon , ns19:flag , dbpedia:United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland , dbpedia:History_of_Egypt_under_the_Muhammad_Ali_dynasty , dbpedia:Bourbon_Restoration , ns19:flagicon1 , dbpedia:First_Hellenic_Republic , ns18:flagicon2 , dbpedia:Tunisia ; dbpprop:caption "Bishop Germanos of old Patras blesses the Greek banner at Agia Lavra on the outset of the national revolt against the Turks on 25 March 1821. Oil painting by Theodoros Vryzakis, 1851."@en ; dbpprop:result "Greek victory, establishment of the Kingdom of Greece."@en ; dbpprop:conflict "Greek War of Independence"@en ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Wars_of_Independence . @prefix ns20: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns20:Greek_War_of_Independence . @prefix ns21: . dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence dbpprop:wordnet_type ns21:synset-war-noun-1 . @prefix ns22: . dbpedia:Hellenic_Army ns22:battle dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battle dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . @prefix ns23: . dbpedia:Anastasios_Christopoulos ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Asimakis_Fotilas ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Petra dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Charalambos_Vilaetis ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Dionyssis_Diakos ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:First_Siege_of_Messolonghi dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Giannis_Chondrogiannis ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Greek_insurrection dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Konstantinos_Gkofas ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Anagnostis_Petimezas ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Anagnostis_Striftombolas ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Andreas_Kontogouris ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . @prefix ns24: . dbpedia:Andreas_Londos ns24:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Dervenakia dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Dragashani dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Karpenisi dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Vassilika dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Georgios_Mitzou ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Chrysanthos_Sisinis ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Giorgos_Giannias ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Greek_Revolution_of_1821 dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns24:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:allegiance dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Athanasios_Diakos ns24:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Georgios_Karaiskakis ns24:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Markos_Botsaris ns24:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Peta dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Georgios_Sisinis ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Constantin_Denis_Bourbaki ns24:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Greek_Revolution dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Ioannis_Diakos ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Third_Siege_of_Messolonghi dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; ns5:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:partof dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Konstantinos_Petimezas ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Panagiotis_Anagnostopoulos ns23:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence . dbpedia:Battle_of_Navarino dbpedia-owl:partOf dbpedia:Greek_War_of_Independence ; 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