@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Arrow_Cross_Party dbpprop:ideology .
@prefix owl: .
owl:sameAs ,
.
@prefix foaf: .
foaf:page .
@prefix ns4: .
dbpprop:reference ns4:Treaty-of-Trianon ,
,
.
@prefix rdfs: .
rdfs:label "Greater Hungary (political concept)"@en ,
"Ungaria Mare"@ro ,
"Gran Hungr\u00EDa"@es ,
"County town"@es ,
"Nagy-Magyarorsz\u00E1g"@hu ,
"Gro\u00DFungarn"@de ,
"Grande Hungria"@pt .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
dbpprop:abstract "\"Ungaria Mare\" este un concept politic revizionist, care vizeaz\u0103 revenirea Ungariei la frontierele avute \u00EEnainte de 1918."@ro ,
"Grande Hungria \u00E9 o termo utilizado para designar a expans\u00E3o da Hungria a partir do que ela era antes da Primeira Guerra Mundial. A Grande Hungria ou Hungria Unida era um objetivo pol\u00EDtico oficial do Estado h\u00FAngaro entre as duas guerras mundiais e continua a ser um objetivo pol\u00EDtico de pequenos grupos marginalizados de nacionalistas por atuais h\u00FAngaros revisionistas, embora ap\u00F3s a Segunda Guerra Mundial, o Estado h\u00FAngaro oficialmente abandonou esta pol\u00EDtica. O objetivo pol\u00EDtico da Grande Hungria emerge ap\u00F3s o Tratado de Trianon, que definiu as novas fronteiras do Estado h\u00FAngaro (normalmente referida como a Hungria de Trianon), que perdeu cerca de 72% do seu territ\u00F3rio e cerca de dois ter\u00E7os dos seus habitantes ao abrigo do tratado. Dessa forma, a Hungria foi despojada de seu territ\u00F3rio que dominou oficialmente durante mais de um mil\u00EAnio, a partir da funda\u00E7\u00E3o crist\u00E3 do Estado em 1000 pelo rei S\u00E3o Estev\u00E3o I. Cabe salientar que, durante a invas\u00E3o turca na Europa, que terminou em 1526 com a resist\u00EAncia h\u00FAngara, o Principado da Transilv\u00E2nia foi independente, governado por senhores e pr\u00EDncipes da Transilv\u00E2nia com l\u00EDngua, cultura e identifica\u00E7\u00E3o h\u00FAngara, a na\u00E7\u00E3o proteguiu e garantiu a sobreviv\u00EAncia da cultura h\u00FAnagara por 170 anos, at\u00E9 que ele foi libertada do Imp\u00E9rio Turco-Otomano e ocupada pelos austr\u00EDacos em 1699. A Hungria n\u00E3o poderia se libertar do jugo da \u00C1ustria at\u00E9 1919, depois de ter levado in\u00FAmeras guerras de independ\u00EAncia e de ter alcan\u00E7ado um \"Acordo\", em 1867, onde a \u00C1ustria reconhece o parlamento da Hungria e cria-se uma dupla monarquia. Ap\u00F3s 1919, as popula\u00E7\u00F5es h\u00FAngaras que habitavam a Rom\u00E9nia, Checoslov\u00E1quia e S\u00E9rvia foram reprimidas e foram proibidas de usar sua l\u00EDngua nativa, para reduzir seu n\u00FAmero e identifica\u00E7\u00E3o cultural. Atualmente, as popula\u00E7\u00F5es h\u00FAngaras s\u00E3o contadas como as minorias nos pa\u00EDses listados acima. Na sua pol\u00EDtica externa ap\u00F3s a I Guerra, o pa\u00EDs estava buscando a revis\u00E3o do tratado de paz: esta pol\u00EDtica \u00E9 politicamente isolada na d\u00E9cada de 1920 e empurrada para a Alemanha de Hitler na d\u00E9cada de 1930. Como uma justificativa para este objetivo pol\u00EDtico, os revisionistas h\u00FAngaros argumentam desde a presen\u00E7a de minorias h\u00FAngaras nos pa\u00EDses vizinhos, as tradi\u00E7\u00F5es hist\u00F3ricas de aproximadamente mil anos do Reino da Hungria, ou a unidade geogr\u00E1fica e simbiose econ\u00F3mica com as regi\u00F5es dentro da Bacia dos C\u00E1rpatos. A Hungria, apoiada pelas Pot\u00EAncias do Eixo, foi parcialmente bem sucedida em conquistar pacificamente alguns territ\u00F3rios (de maioria \u00E9tnica h\u00FAngara), regi\u00F5es do antigo Reino do Pr\u00EAmio de Viena de 1938 e 1940, e tamb\u00E9m com for\u00E7a militar: regi\u00F5es adquirida dos C\u00E1rpatos em 1939 (etnicamente mista) e Backa Baranja, Me\u0111imurje e Prekmurje em 1941. Ap\u00F3s o final da II Guerra Mundial, as fronteiras da Hungria, tal como definidos pelo Tratado de Trianon foram restaurados exceto 3 vilarejos h\u00FAngaros que foram dadas \u00E0 Checoslov\u00E1quia. Estas vilas s\u00E3o parte de Bratislava. O Revisionismo hist\u00F3rico foi muitas vezes utilizado por ambos, os defensores e opositores, da Grande Hungria. Hoje, quase um s\u00E9culo ap\u00F3s o Tratado de Trianon, alguns h\u00FAngaros ainda sentem saudades da velha Hungria Unida, mas definitivos revisionismos territoriais continuam a ser uma posi\u00E7\u00E3o pol\u00EDtica marginalizada, que \u00E9 desnecess\u00E1rio para muitos, considerando que o Estado \u00E9 atualmente membro da Uni\u00E3o Europeia e existe \u00E0 livre circula\u00E7\u00E3o das fronteiras."@pt ,
"Greater Hungary was an official political goal of the Hungarian state between the two World Wars and is still a political goal of small marginalized groups of Hungarian revisionists today, although after the Second World War, the Hungarian state officially abandoned this policy. The political goal of Greater Hungary emerged after the Treaty of Trianon which defined the new borders of the Hungarian state (usually referred to as Hungary of Trianon) that lost about 72% of its territory and about two-thirds of its inhabitants under the treaty . In its foreign policy the country was seeking the revision of the peace treaty: this policy insulated it politically in the 1920s and pushed it towards Hitler's Germany in the 1930s As a justification for this political goal, Hungarian revisionists provided arguments like the presence of Hungarian minorities in neighbouring countries, historical traditions of the approx. 1000-year-old Hungarian Kingdom, or the geographical unity and economic symbiosis of the regions within the Carpathian Basin. Hungary, supported by the Axis Powers, was partly successful in peacefully gaining some (mostly ethnic Hungarian) regions of the old Kingdom in the Vienna Awards of 1938 and 1940, and also with military force gained regions of Carpathian Ruthenia in 1939 and (ethnically mixed) Ba\u010Dka and Baranja, Me\u0111imurje, and Prekmurje in 1941. Following the end of World War II, the borders of Hungary as defined by the Treaty of Trianon were restored except 3 Hungarian villages were given to Czechoslovakia. These villages are part of Bratislava. Historical revisionism was often used by both proponents and opponents of Greater Hungary. Today, almost a century after the Treaty of Trianon, some Hungarians still feel nostalgic for the old Hungarian Kingdom, but outright territorial revisionism remains a marginalized political position."@en ,
"Gran Hungr\u00EDa fue una pol\u00EDtica oficial del Estado h\u00FAngaro entre las dos guerras mundiales."@es ,
"Gro\u00DFungarn bezeichnet(e) 1. Ungarn \u00FCber die Grenzen nach dem Vertrag von Trianon von 1919 hinaus 1.1. als politischer Gegenbegriff zu \u201EKleinungarn\u201C bzw. \u201ERumpfungarn\u201C: entweder Ungarn in den Grenzen vor 1920 oder ein Ungarn, das zumindest alle Siedlungsgebiete der Magyaren (Ungarn) umfasst 1.2. als informeller Begriff das Reich der vereinigten L\u00E4nder der Stephanskrone: das K\u00F6nigreich Ungarn mit seinen Nebenl\u00E4ndern, also Ungarn einschlie\u00DFlich Slowakei, Karpatenukraine, Banat, Vojvodina und Burgenland sowie Siebenb\u00FCrgen, winzige Teile des heutigen Polen, Kroatien-Slawonien und Fiume, Heute wird Gro\u00DFungarn als kollektive Erinnerung nostalgisch gepflegt oder von Nationalisten als irredentistische Vision angestrebt, wobei letzteres die Beziehungen zwischen Ungarn und seinen Nachbarl\u00E4ndern immer wieder belastet. 2. die Magna Hungaria etwa im heutigen Baschkirien, wo sich der \u00DCberlieferung nach ein anderer Zweig der von den Petschenegen vertriebenen Magyaren niedergelassen hatte, heidnisch blieb und im 13. Jahrhundert ebenso wie die Wolgabulgaren von den Mongolen vernichtet wurde."@de ,
"F\u00E1jl:Hungary-ethnic groups. jpg Az 1880-as n\u00E9psz\u00E1ml\u00E1l\u00E1s alapj\u00E1n k\u00E9sz\u00FClt etnogr\u00E1fiai t\u00E9rk\u00E9p (H\u00E1tsek Ign\u00E1c, 1885) Nagy-Magyarorsz\u00E1g az 1918 el\u0151tti t\u00F6rt\u00E9nelmi Magyarorsz\u00E1g elnevez\u00E9se a trianoni b\u00E9keszerz\u0151d\u00E9s ut\u00E1n. Az Eg\u00E9sz Magyarorsz\u00E1g, illetve az Integer Magyarorsz\u00E1g megnevez\u00E9s szint\u00E9n az 1918-as hat\u00E1rokra utal. Az \u201Eeg\u00E9sz\u201D \u00E9s az \u201Einteger\u201D Irredenta jelmondatban: \u201ECsonka Magyarorsz\u00E1g nem orsz\u00E1g, Nagy-Magyarorsz\u00E1g mennyorsz\u00E1g\u201D. Ennek gyakori v\u00E1ltozata m\u00E9g a \u201ECsonka Magyarorsz\u00E1g nem orsz\u00E1g, eg\u00E9sz Magyarorsz\u00E1g mennyorsz\u00E1g. \u201D Az I. vil\u00E1gh\u00E1bor\u00FA ut\u00E1n a k\u00F6zv\u00E9lem\u00E9ny a megmaradt r\u00E9szt \u201ECsonka-Magyarorsz\u00E1g\u201D vagy \u201EKis-Magyarorsz\u00E1g\u201D jelz\u0151vel illette. A rendszerv\u00E1lt\u00E1s ut\u00E1n a Nagy-Magyarorsz\u00E1g elnevez\u00E9s ism\u00E9t \u00E1ltal\u00E1nos lett az 1918 el\u0151tti Magyarorsz\u00E1gra. A kifejez\u00E9st manaps\u00E1g f\u0151leg az irredenta, nemzeti radik\u00E1lis r\u00E9teg, politika haszn\u00E1lja a jelenlegi orsz\u00E1gter\u00FCletre vonatkoz\u00F3 Csonka-Magyarorsz\u00E1g megnevez\u00E9ssel egy\u00FCtt, ami utal\u00E1s arra, hogy az \u201Eigazi\u201D \u00E9s \u201Eeg\u00E9szs\u00E9ges\u201D magyar \u00E1llami ter\u00FClet."@hu ;
rdfs:comment "\"Ungaria Mare\" este un concept politic revizionist, care vizeaz\u0103 revenirea Ungariei la frontierele avute \u00EEnainte de 1918."@ro ,
"F\u00E1jl:Hungary-ethnic groups. jpg Az 1880-as n\u00E9psz\u00E1ml\u00E1l\u00E1s alapj\u00E1n k\u00E9sz\u00FClt etnogr\u00E1fiai t\u00E9rk\u00E9p (H\u00E1tsek Ign\u00E1c, 1885) Nagy-Magyarorsz\u00E1g az 1918 el\u0151tti t\u00F6rt\u00E9nelmi Magyarorsz\u00E1g elnevez\u00E9se a trianoni b\u00E9keszerz\u0151d\u00E9s ut\u00E1n. Az Eg\u00E9sz Magyarorsz\u00E1g, illetve az Integer Magyarorsz\u00E1g megnevez\u00E9s szint\u00E9n az 1918-as hat\u00E1rokra utal. Az \u201Eeg\u00E9sz\u201D \u00E9s az \u201Einteger\u201D Irredenta jelmondatban: \u201ECsonka Magyarorsz\u00E1g nem orsz\u00E1g, Nagy-Magyarorsz\u00E1g mennyorsz\u00E1g\u201D."@hu ,
"Grande Hungria \u00E9 o termo utilizado para designar a expans\u00E3o da Hungria a partir do que ela era antes da Primeira Guerra Mundial. A Grande Hungria ou Hungria Unida era um objetivo pol\u00EDtico oficial do Estado h\u00FAngaro entre as duas guerras mundiais e continua a ser um objetivo pol\u00EDtico de pequenos grupos marginalizados de nacionalistas por atuais h\u00FAngaros revisionistas, embora ap\u00F3s a Segunda Guerra Mundial, o Estado h\u00FAngaro oficialmente abandonou esta pol\u00EDtica."@pt ,
"Greater Hungary was an official political goal of the Hungarian state between the two World Wars and is still a political goal of small marginalized groups of Hungarian revisionists today, although after the Second World War, the Hungarian state officially abandoned this policy."@en ,
"Gro\u00DFungarn bezeichnet(e) 1. Ungarn \u00FCber die Grenzen nach dem Vertrag von Trianon von 1919 hinaus 1.1. als politischer Gegenbegriff zu \u201EKleinungarn\u201C bzw. \u201ERumpfungarn\u201C: entweder Ungarn in den Grenzen vor 1920 oder ein Ungarn, das zumindest alle Siedlungsgebiete der Magyaren (Ungarn) umfasst 1.2."@de ,
"Gran Hungr\u00EDa fue una pol\u00EDtica oficial del Estado h\u00FAngaro entre las dos guerras mundiales."@es ;
foaf:depiction .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix ns8: .
skos:subject ns8:Political_movements ,
ns8:Nationalism ,
ns8:Politics_of_World_War_II ,
ns8:Pan_movements ,
ns8:History_of_Hungary ,
ns8:Politics_of_Hungary ,
ns8:Irredentism ;
dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection .
dbpedia:Hungarism dbpprop:redirect .