@prefix rdf: . @prefix dbpedia: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes rdf:type . @prefix owl: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes rdf:type owl:Thing . @prefix dbpedia-owl: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes rdf:type dbpedia-owl:Person . @prefix ns4: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes rdf:type ns4:AmericanInventors . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes dbpprop:name "Elwood P. Haynes"@en . @prefix xsd: . @prefix ns7: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes ns7:birthDate "1857-10-14"^^xsd:date ; ns7:birthPlace ; ns7:deathDate "1925-04-13"^^xsd:date ; ns7:deathPlace ; ns7:education dbpedia:Chemistry , dbpedia:Biology , dbpedia:Metallurgy ; ns7:almaMater dbpedia:Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute , dbpedia:John_Hopkins_University ; ns7:occupation dbpedia:Industrialist , , dbpedia:Automotive_industry , dbpedia:Natural_Gas , dbpedia:Foundry ; dbpedia-owl:party dbpedia:USRepublican , dbpedia:Prohibition_Party ; owl:sameAs . @prefix ns8: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes owl:sameAs ns8:Elwood_Haynes . @prefix foaf: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes foaf:name "Elwood P. Haynes" . @prefix ns10: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes foaf:page ns10:Elwood_Haynes ; dbpedia-owl:knownFor dbpedia:Stainless_steel , dbpedia:Stellite ; ns7:knownFor dbpedia:Stainless_steel , dbpedia:Stellite ; dbpedia-owl:homeTown , dbpedia:Indiana ; ns7:homeTown , dbpedia:Indiana ; dbpedia-owl:networth "2.8500"^^dbpedia-owl:usDollar ; ns7:networth "2.8500"^^dbpedia-owl:usDollar ; dbpedia-owl:boards dbpedia:YMCA ; ns7:boards dbpedia:YMCA ; dbpedia-owl:religion dbpedia:Presbyterian ; ns7:religion dbpedia:Presbyterian . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes rdfs:label "Elwood Haynes"@en , "Elwood Haynes"@pl , "Elwood Haynes"@de ; dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ; dbpedia-owl:birthDate "1857-10-14"^^xsd:date ; dbpedia-owl:birthPlace ; dbpedia-owl:deathDate "1925-04-13"^^xsd:date ; dbpedia-owl:deathPlace ; dbpedia-owl:education dbpedia:Chemistry , dbpedia:Metallurgy , dbpedia:Biology ; dbpedia-owl:almaMater dbpedia:John_Hopkins_University , dbpedia:Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Foundry , dbpedia:Natural_Gas , , dbpedia:Automotive_industry , dbpedia:Industrialist ; dbpprop:abstract "Elwood Haynes war ein US-amerikanischer Erfinder, Metallurge, Automobilpionier und Unternehmer. Er erfand die Legierung Stellite, entwarf eines der ersten Automobile der USA und gr\u00FCndete das Unternehmen Haynes International."@de , "Elwood Haynes \u2013 ameryka\u0144ski pionier motoryzacji, budowniczy jednego z pierwszych samochod\u00F3w. 4 lipca 1894 w Kokomo odby\u0142 pierwsz\u0105 zako\u0144czon\u0105 sukcesem jazd\u0119 pojazdem wyposa\u017Conym w jednocylindrowy silnik o mocy 1 KM, rozwijaj\u0105c pr\u0119dko\u015B\u0107 ok. 10 km/h."@pl , "Elwood P. Haynes (October 14, 1857 – April 12, 1925) was an American inventor, metallurgist, automotive pioneer, entrepreneur and industrialist. He invented the metal alloys stellite and martensitic stainless steel and designed one of the earliest automobiles in the United States. His design is recognized as the first that was acceptable for mass production and, with the Apperson brothers, he formed the first company in the United States to profitably produce automobiles. Because of his many advances in the automotive industry, he is sometimes called the Father of the Automobile. Early in his career, while serving as a superintendent at gas and oil companies during Indiana's gas boom, Haynes invented several devices important to the advance of the natural gas industry. When working for the Indiana Natural Gas and Oil Company, he oversaw the construction of the first long-distance natural gas pipeline in the United States, connecting Chicago with the Trenton Gas Field 150 miles (240 km) away. His frequent travels drew his interest to the idea of a mechanical device that could transport without need of a horse, and he began to formulate plans for a motorized vehicle in the early 1890s; he successfully road tested his first car, the Pioneer, on July 4, 1894. He formed a partnership with Elmer and Edgar Apperson in 1896 to start Haynes-Apperson for the commercial production of automobiles, and he renamed it Haynes Automobile Company in 1905, following the loss of his partners. Working in his auto company's laboratory to develop new corrosion-resistant metals for auto parts, Haynes discovered that mixing tungsten with chromium, steel and iron resulted in the formation of strong and lightweight alloys that were impervious to corrosion and could withstand very high temperatures. He formed Haynes Stellite Company to produce one of the new alloys and received lucrative contracts during World War I, making Haynes a millionaire in 1916. He sold his patent for stainless steel to the American Stainless Steel Company in exchange for enough stock to gain a seat at the company's board of directors, a position he held for twelve years. Because of labor problems, he sold the stellite company and patent to Union Carbide in 1920, and after passing through different owners, the company was renamed and is now called Haynes International. Haynes returned his focus to his automotive company, but in the economic recession of the 1920s the business went bankrupt and was liquidated. He lost a quarter of his fortune in 1925 when he was held personally responsible for a large portion of the company's debts. An outspoken advocate of prohibition, he made substantial donations to the Prohibition Party and Indiana's prohibitionist leader Frank Hanly. Haynes ran an unsuccessful campaign in Indiana for the U.S. Senate in 1916 as a prohibition candidate and remained active in the party until prohibition became law. Later, he became a philanthropist and served two terms as president of the YMCA, five years on the Indiana Board of Education, and was an active member of the Presbyterian church. After his death from complications arising from influenza, his Kokomo mansion was converted into the Elwood Haynes Museum and is open to the public where many of his original inventions and automobiles are on display."@en ; rdfs:comment "Elwood Haynes war ein US-amerikanischer Erfinder, Metallurge, Automobilpionier und Unternehmer. Er erfand die Legierung Stellite, entwarf eines der ersten Automobile der USA und gr\u00FCndete das Unternehmen Haynes International."@de , "Elwood Haynes \u2013 ameryka\u0144ski pionier motoryzacji, budowniczy jednego z pierwszych samochod\u00F3w. 4 lipca 1894 w Kokomo odby\u0142 pierwsz\u0105 zako\u0144czon\u0105 sukcesem jazd\u0119 pojazdem wyposa\u017Conym w jednocylindrowy silnik o mocy 1 KM, rozwijaj\u0105c pr\u0119dko\u015B\u0107 ok. 10 km/h."@pl , "Elwood P. Haynes (October 14, 1857 – April 12, 1925) was an American inventor, metallurgist, automotive pioneer, entrepreneur and industrialist. He invented the metal alloys stellite and martensitic stainless steel and designed one of the earliest automobiles in the United States. His design is recognized as the first that was acceptable for mass production and, with the Apperson brothers, he formed the first company in the United States to profitably produce automobiles."@en ; foaf:depiction ; ns7:party dbpedia:Prohibition_Party , dbpedia:USRepublican . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns13: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes skos:subject ns13:American_Presbyterians , ns13:Infectious_disease_deaths_in_Indiana , ns13:Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute_alumni , ns13:Automotive_pioneers , , ns13:Indiana_philanthropists , , , ns13:Indiana_Prohibitionists , ns13:YMCA , ns13:American_businesspeople , , ns13:American_inventors , ns13:Johns_Hopkins_University_alumni . @prefix ns14: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns14:infobox_person , ns14:portal ; dbpprop:nationality "American"@en ; dbpprop:left "no"@en ; dbpprop:birthPlace ; dbpprop:deathPlace ; dbpprop:almaMater dbpedia:John_Hopkins_University , dbpedia:Worcester_Polytechnic_Institute ; dbpprop:occupation , dbpedia:Foundry , dbpedia:Natural_Gas , dbpedia:Industrialist , dbpedia:Automotive_industry ; dbpprop:break "no"@en ; dbpprop:party dbpedia:Prohibition_Party ; dbpprop:education dbpedia:Metallurgy , dbpedia:Chemistry , dbpedia:Biology ; dbpprop:signature "signature of Elwood Haynes.JPG"@en . @prefix ns15: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes dbpprop:relatedInstance ns15:convert5 , ns15:convert1 , ns15:convert2 , ns15:convert3 , ns15:convert4 ; dbpprop:dateOfBirth "October 14, 1857"@en ; dbpprop:dateOfDeath "April 13, 1925"@en ; dbpprop:parents "Jacob & Hilinda Haynes"@en ; dbpprop:institutions dbpedia:Haynes_Stellite_Company , dbpedia:Haynes-Apperson , dbpedia:Haynes_Automobile_Company ; dbpprop:spouse "Bertha Beatrice Lanterman (1887–1925)"@en ; dbpprop:children "Bernice\nMarch"@en ; dbpprop:religion dbpedia:Presbyterian ; dbpprop:boxWidth "300px"@en ; dbpprop:knownFor "Automotive innovations
Inventor of Stellite
Inventor of Stainless steel"@en ; dbpprop:homeTown dbpedia:Indiana , ; dbpprop:boards "Indiana Board of Education"@en ; dbpprop:networth "$2.85 million (1925 est.)
$}} million in 2009"@en , . @prefix ns16: . dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns16:Elwood_Haynes . dbpedia:Haynes dbpprop:disambiguates dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes . dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes . dbpedia:United_States_Senate_elections_in_Indiana dbpprop:candidate dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes . @prefix yago: . yago:Elwood_Haynes owl:sameAs dbpedia:Elwood_Haynes .