@prefix dbpedia-owl: . @prefix dbpedia: . dbpedia:Rockabilly dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . @prefix ns2: . dbpedia:Rockabilly ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Rockabilly dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Salsa_music dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Swing_music dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Acid_jazz dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Modal_jazz dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . @prefix ns4: . dbpedia:Tony_Levin ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Mikko_Paananen ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Soul_jazz dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Arild_Andersen ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Athol_Guy ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bob_Moore ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Buster_Williams ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Cecil_McBee ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:John_Kahn ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jump_blues dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Keter_Betts ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Mark_Dresser ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:That_1_Guy ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Rock_opera dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ron_Carter ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Scott_LaFaro ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Son_montuno dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Steve_Rodby ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Walter_Page ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Alex_Blake ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Kyle_Sokol ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . @prefix ns5: . dbpedia:Kyle_Sokol ns5:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Chris_Thile ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Contrabass_violin dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Dave_Carpenter ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Delaware_Symphony_Orchestra dbpprop:currentMembers dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Drifting_Cowboys ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ed_Lincoln ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Fingathing ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Gothabilly dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jesse_Boyd ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jon_Sholle ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Larry_Gray ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Miles_Mosley ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:List_of_European_folk_music_traditions dbpprop:instrumentation dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Wanda_Ortiz ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . @prefix rdf: . @prefix opencyc: . dbpedia:Double_bass rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rvWXYgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , opencyc:Mx4rejmDbrF_QdeIENT1qpbYzQ , opencyc:Mx4rpPHhAOB1EdqAAAACs6hRXg , opencyc:Mx4rv-mZoMnYQdeTy5d-IY_eBg ; dbpprop:name "Double Bass (or Contrabass)"@en . @prefix owl: . dbpedia:Double_bass owl:sameAs , opencyc:Mx4rvp9d55wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA . @prefix foaf: . @prefix ns10: . dbpedia:Double_bass foaf:page ns10:Double_bass . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Double_bass rdfs:label "Contrabas"@nl , "Contrebasse"@fr , "Contrabas"@ro , "\u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441"@ru , "Kontrabas"@pl , "Contrabaix"@ca , "Kontrabas"@cs , "\u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441"@uk , "Contrabbasso"@it , "Contrabajo"@es , "Kontrbas"@tr , "Contrabaixo"@pt , "\u30B3\u30F3\u30C8\u30E9\u30D0\u30B9"@ja , "\u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434"@zh , "Kontrabass"@no , "Kontrabasso"@fi , "Kontrabass"@de , "Kontrabas"@sv , "Nagyb\u0151g\u0151"@hu , "Double bass"@en ; dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ; dbpprop:abstract "De contrabas, kortweg ook wel bas genoemd, is het laagstklinkend muziekinstrument van de strijkinstrumenten."@nl , "Kontrabas, je strunn\u00FD smy\u010Dcov\u00FD n\u00E1stroj se strunami lad\u011Bn\u00FDmi v \u010Dist\u00FDch kvart\u00E1ch: E1, A1, D, G (na rozd\u00EDl od v\u011Bt\u0161iny modern\u00EDch smy\u010Dcov\u00FDch n\u00E1stroj\u016F, kter\u00E9 jsou lad\u011Bny v kvint\u00E1ch). M\u00E1 \u0161irok\u00E9 vyu\u017Eit\u00ED v klasick\u00E9 hudb\u011B \u2013 je ned\u00EDlnou sou\u010D\u00E1st\u00ED symfonick\u00FDch i komorn\u00EDch orchestr\u016F a mnoha smy\u010Dcov\u00FDch komorn\u00EDch soubor\u016F. Velice d\u016Fle\u017Eitou roli hraje i v dal\u0161\u00EDch hudebn\u00EDch stylech: jazz, blues, folk nebo rock and roll."@cs , "A nagyb\u0151g\u0151 egy hangszer, n\u00E9gy, a heged\u0171 csal\u00E1d t\u00F6bbi tagj\u00E1t\u00F3l elt\u00E9r\u0151en kvart t\u00E1vols\u00E1gra hangolt h\u00FArral. A von\u00F3s hangszerek k\u00F6z\u00E9 soroljuk, k\u00F6z\u00F6tt\u00FCk a nagyb\u0151g\u0151 a legm\u00E9lyebb. K\u00F6zeli rokonai m\u00E9g a heged\u0171, a br\u00E1csa (m\u00E9lyheged\u0171) \u00E9s a csell\u00F3. H\u00FArjai a kontra \u00C9 (ez egy\u00E9bk\u00E9nt a hangszeren el\u00E9rhet\u0151 legm\u00E9lyebb hang), kontra \u00C1, nagy D \u00E9s nagy G. A kott\u00E1j\u00E1t basszuskulcsban \u00EDrj\u00E1k, \u00FAgy, hogy a le\u00EDrt hangokat egy okt\u00E1vval lejjebb kell \u00E9rtelmezni (l\u00E1sd kotta a jobb oldalon). Ennek c\u00E9lja, hogy elker\u00FClj\u00E9k a t\u00FAls\u00E1gosan sok p\u00F3tvonal haszn\u00E1lat\u00E1t. A szab\u00E1ly \u00E9rv\u00E9nyes a t\u00F6bbi haszn\u00E1lt kulcsra is."@hu , "Kontrabas - muzyczny instrument strunowy z grupy smyczkowych; jest najwi\u0119kszym instrumentem tej grupy. Kontrabas sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z wielkiego pud\u0142a rezonansowego z dwoma otworami w kszta\u0142cie stylizowanej litery f, gryfu z bezprogow\u0105 podstrunnic\u0105, zako\u0144czonego g\u0142\u00F3wk\u0105 w charakterystycznym kszta\u0142cie \u015Blimaka. Struny, podparte na mostku, napinane s\u0105 za pomoc\u0105 klinowych naci\u0105g\u00F3w. Instrument posiada cztery struny strojone w kwartach (pocz\u0105wszy od najni\u017Cej strojonej): E1 (41,2Hz), A1 (55Hz), D (73,4Hz), G (98Hz) i obejmuje zakres d\u017Awi\u0119k\u00F3w od E1 (w kontrabasach orkiestrowych, 5-strunowych C1 a w niekt\u00F3rych odmianach niemieckich H2) do g w typowym wykorzystaniu, jednak w niekt\u00F3rych utworach solowych z wykorzystaniem fla\u017Colet\u00F3w przy podstawku si\u0119ga si\u0119 prawdziwego kresu skalowego kontrabasu uzyskuj\u0105c w ten spos\u00F3b nawet d\u017Awi\u0119ki o wysoko\u015Bciach przekraczaj\u0105cych g\u00B2 (g dwukre\u015Blne w brzmieniu) si\u0119gaj\u0105c nawet g\u00B3. Kontrabas transponuje oktaw\u0119 w d\u00F3\u0142. Kontrabas, podobnie jak inne instrumenty z tej rodziny powsta\u0142 w pocz\u0105tkach XVI wieku. W przeciwie\u0144stwie do wymienionych wy\u017Cej, nie ma \u017Ar\u00F3de\u0142 w \u017Cadnym z dawnych instrument\u00F3w. Pocz\u0105tkowo prawdopodobnie by\u0142 wiolonczel\u0105 o ni\u017Cszym stroju. Ze wzgl\u0119du jednak na to, \u017Ce pud\u0142o wiolonczeli by\u0142o zbyt ma\u0142e, by odpowiednio wzmocni\u0107 tak niskie d\u017Awi\u0119ki, zacz\u0119to budowa\u0107 instrumenty wi\u0119kszych rozmiar\u00F3w. Pierwsze znane odniesienie do instrumentu pochodzi z pism Preatoriusa. Pisze on o instrumencie nazwanym violon da gamba sub-base. By\u0142 to monstrualny instrument o wysoko\u015Bci ponad o\u015Bmiu st\u00F3p (ponad 2,4 m), posiadaj\u0105cy pi\u0119\u0107 strun. Podstrunnica wyposa\u017Cona by\u0142a w progi, a instrumentalista, gra\u0142 nuty o oktaw\u0119 ni\u017Cej ni\u017C zapisane by\u0142y w partyturze, co jest zreszt\u0105 standardow\u0105 praktyk\u0105 do dzi\u015B. Kontrabas opisany przez Preatoriusa by\u0142 przedstawicielem w\u0142oskiej szko\u0142y budowy tego instrumentu. Mniej wi\u0119cej w tym samym czasie powsta\u0142a niemiecka szko\u0142a budowy kontrabas\u00F3w. Instrumenty niemieckie by\u0142y nieco mniejsze i mia\u0142y inn\u0105 konstrukcj\u0119 pud\u0142a. We w\u0142oskich basach tylna \u015Bciana pud\u0142a by\u0142a wypuk\u0142a (z rodzajem pod\u0142u\u017Cnego garba), podczas gdy w niemieckich p\u0142aska. W okresie baroku kontrabas by\u0142 u\u017Cywany sporadycznie. Jego stosowanie utrudnia\u0142y wielkie rozmiary oraz problem z uzyskaniem strun, produkowanych z preparowanych jelit. Dopiero wraz z wynalezieniem nowych, srebrnych, zwitych strun kontrabas sta\u0142 si\u0119 funkcjonalnym instrumentem i wszed\u0142 do normalnego zestawu orkiestralnego. W XVIII wieku kontrabas ostatecznie przyjmuje posta\u0107 u\u017Cywan\u0105 do dzi\u015B, trac\u0105c jednocze\u015Bnie progi na podstrunnicy. Aby uzyska\u0107 jeszcze ni\u017Csze tony, kontrabas wyposa\u017Ca si\u0119 w skomplikowane urz\u0105dzenie przestrajaj\u0105ce strun\u0119 E1 lub dodaje dodatkow\u0105 ni\u017Csz\u0105 strun\u0119 strojon\u0105 do C1 - w niekt\u00F3rych niemieckich odmianach zamiast C1 wyst\u0119puje H2 (kontrabasy 5-strunowe wyst\u0119puj\u0105 na og\u00F3\u0142 w orkiestrach symfonicznych i powszechnie nazywane s\u0105 orkiestrowymi). Eksperymenty w osi\u0105ganiu coraz ni\u017Cszych d\u017Awi\u0119k\u00F3w z kontrabasu doprowadzi\u0142y do budowy dziwacznych instrument\u00F3w jak np. Oktabass, trzystrunowa odmiana kontrabasu o wysoko\u015Bci ponad 3,9 m, zbudowana przez Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume w 1849. Na oktabasie gra\u0142o jednocze\u015Bnie dw\u00F3ch instrumentalist\u00F3w. Najni\u017Cszym d\u017Awi\u0119kiem granym przez instrument by\u0142 C. Czasami (w muzyce jazzowej)spotyka si\u0119 te\u017C kontrabasy w 4 strunach, strojonych w kwint\u0119, o oktaw\u0119 ni\u017Cej ni\u017C w wiolonczeli: C1, G1, D, A (instrumenty te s\u0105 rzadko\u015Bci\u0105). W 1989 Amerykanin John Geyer zbudowa\u0142 jeszcze wi\u0119kszy instrument Grand Bass mierz\u0105cy 4,5 m wysoko\u015Bci. Pierwszym wirtuozem kontrabasu by\u0142 Domenico Dragonetti. Dzi\u0119ki niemu kontrabas znalaz\u0142 swoje miejsce w orkiestrze. Giovanni Bottesini wzni\u00F3s\u0142 sztuk\u0119 gry na kontrabasie do zenitu czyni\u0105c z niego instrument solowy. Sw\u0105 gr\u0105 zainspirowa\u0142 Verdiego do skomponowania solowej partii na ten instrument w operze Otello. Sta\u0142e miejsce po\u015Br\u00F3d pierwszoplanowych instrument\u00F3w w orkiestrze kontrabas zaj\u0105\u0142 za spraw\u0105 Ryszarda Wagnera, kt\u00F3ry rozci\u0105gn\u0105\u0142 zakres brzmienia orkiestry do ekstremum. Kompozytorami komponuj\u0105cymi utwory solowe na kontrabas byli: Domenico Dragonetti Sergey Koussevitzky Giovanni Bottesini Paul Hindemith Galina Ustwolskaja Barry Guy Henry Eccles Tadeusz Wielecki J\u00F3zef Emanuel Storch Eduard Tubin Do XIX- i XX-wiecznych wirtuoz\u00F3w instrumentu nale\u017C\u0105: Gustav Laska, Lebrecht Goedecke, Eduard Madenski, Italo Caimmi, Eduard Nanny, Franz Simamdl, Joseph Eraebe, Sergey Koussevitzky, Jorma Katrama, Gary Karr, Bartosz Sikorski, Jurek Dyba\u0142 oraz Helmut Nadolski. Od czas\u00F3w Dragonettiego w\u015Br\u00F3d kontrabasist\u00F3w-solist\u00F3w graj\u0105cych smyczkiem popularny sta\u0142 si\u0119 alternatywny str\u00F3j fis, h, E, A. Mia\u0142o to zwi\u0105zek z faktem, i\u017C u\u017Cywane dawniej struny (wykonywane z jelit zwierz\u0119cych) w stroju tradycyjnym (E,A,d,g) nie posiada\u0142y zadowalaj\u0105cej si\u0142y brzmienia. Przy silniejszym napr\u0119\u017Ceniu uzyskiwano silniejszy d\u017Awi\u0119k, ale tak\u017Ce podwy\u017Cszony str\u00F3j. Wsp\u00F3\u0142cze\u015Bnie coraz wi\u0119cej solist\u00F3w u\u017Cywa stroju orkiestrowego(E,A,d,g). W XX wieku kontrabas wszed\u0142 na sta\u0142e do instrumentarium jazzowego oraz rock-and-rollowego w pierwszej fazie rozwoju, jak i rockabilly oraz psychobilly, jako element sekcji rytmicznej. W tych gatunkach gra si\u0119 na nim niemal wy\u0142\u0105cznie pizzicato, a w szybszych lub ostrzejszych utworach, g\u0142\u00F3wnie w psychobilly metod\u0105 tzw. slapingu, polegaj\u0105c\u0105 na silnym odci\u0105ganiu struny, tak by uderza\u0142a w podstrunnic\u0119, wydaj\u0105c w ten spos\u00F3b charakterystyczny d\u017Awi\u0119k. Wsp\u00F3\u0142cze\u015Bnie kontrabas w muzyce rozrywkowej jest cz\u0119sto zast\u0119powany przez gitar\u0119 basow\u0105, a z muzyki popowej i rockowej zosta\u0142 niemal ca\u0142kowicie przez ni\u0105 wyparty."@pl , "The double bass, also called the upright bass or contrabass, is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra. The name, \"double bass,\" derives from the early use of the instrument to double—an octave lower where possible—the bass part written for the cello. The double bass often referred to as the Cello. It is a standard member of the string section of the symphony orchestra and smaller string ensembles in Western classical music. In addition, it is used in other genres such as jazz, 1950s-style blues and rock and roll, rockabilly/psychobilly, bluegrass, and tango. Double basses are constructed from several types of wood, including maple for the back, spruce for the top, and ebony for the fingerboard. It is uncertain whether the instrument is a descendant of the viola da gamba or from the violin, but it is traditionally aligned with the violin family. While the double bass is nearly identical in construction to the other violin family instruments, it also has features which derive from the viols. Like many other string instruments, the double bass is played either with a bow (arco) or by plucking the strings. In orchestral repertoire and tango music, both bowing and plucking styles are used. In jazz music, the bass is mostly plucked, except for some solos (and also occasional written parts in modern jazz) which are performed with the bow. In most other genres, such as blues and rockabilly, the bass is plucked."@en , "Kontrabass er et strykeinstrument. Kontrabassen er det st\u00F8rste av fiolininstrumentene og kan bli over 2 meter h\u00F8y. Man kan spille instrumentet st\u00E5ende eller sittende. Kontrabassen kommer enten med fire eller fem strenger, og i dag finnes det ogs\u00E5 elektroniske varianter av instrumentet. Instrumentet kan spilles med bue (arco) eller strengene kan \u00ABplukkes\u00BB med fingrene (pizzicato). To forskjellige typer buer brukes: Fransk eller tysk. Fransk bue benytter samme type grep som ved de andre strykeinstrumentene, mens tysk bue har et fastere grep. Tysk bue er dessuten ogs\u00E5 noe kortere. Ved pizzicato brukes pekefingeren til \u00E5 \u00ABplukke\u00BB strengene. Jazzbassister har videre-utviklet denne teknikken, slik at flere fingrer brukes for \u00E5 kunne spille hurtigere. \u00ABSlapping\u00BB er en teknikk hvor strengene blir b\u00F8yd, s\u00E5nn at de sl\u00E5r tilbake og gir en kraftig klikk lyd sammen med tonen. Denne teknikken er blitt stadig mer popul\u00E6r n\u00E5r kontrabassen skal skape et kraftigere rytmisk driv. Strengene p\u00E5 kontrabassen er som oftest stemt E - A - D - G (dypt til h\u00F8yt). Det forekommer ogs\u00E5 solo-stemming som er en tone lysere (Fiss - H - E - A), samt fem-strengede instrumenter (en lysere streng, C) eller forlenging av E-strengen slik at den kan g\u00E5 helt ned til kontra H eller C. Noen kontrabasser er stemt i kvinter Strengene var opprinnelig av tarm, men idag er det mest vanlig med st\u00E5l. St\u00E5lstrenger er ikke s\u00E5 varme/fuktige og g\u00E5r derfor ikke s\u00E5 lett ut av stemming. Til gjengjeld gir de ogs\u00E5 en hardere klang."@no , "Kontrabas (basfiol, st\u00E5bas, i syn. inom jazzen akustisk bas) \u00E4r ett str\u00E5kinstrument. Kontrabasen \u00E4r det djupaste str\u00E5kinstrumentet. Den har vanligen fyra str\u00E4ngar som \u00E4r st\u00E4mda i kvarter till skillnad fr\u00E5n cellon, violan och violinen som alla \u00E4r st\u00E4mda i kvinter. Str\u00E4ngarna \u00E4r, fr\u00E5n den l\u00E4gsta till den h\u00F6gsta, E1, A1, D och G. I notskrift noteras kontrabasens st\u00E4mma med basklav och transponeras en oktav upp (det vill s\u00E4ga tonerna klingar en oktav under de noterade tonerna). En kontrabas \u00E4r cirka 180\u2013200 cm h\u00F6g. Kontrabasar finns i olika storlekar d\u00E4r helbasen \u00E4r den st\u00F6rsta. Andra storlekar \u00E4r 3/4-bas, halvbas och f\u00F6r barn \u00E5ttondelsbas. Instrumentets kropp ser n\u00E5got annorlunda ut j\u00E4mf\u00F6rt med de mindre str\u00E5kinstrumentens. Det beror p\u00E5 att den \u00E4r utvecklad ur gambafamiljen. Den moderna kontrabasen har dock p\u00E5 flera s\u00E4tt n\u00E4rmat sig instrumenten i violinfamiljen. Kontrabasen kan spelas med str\u00E5ke (con arco) eller kn\u00E4ppas med fingrarna. Det f\u00F6rsta \u00E4r vanligast i klassisk musik, det senare i jazz- och annan popul\u00E4rmusik. Kontrabas \u00E4r ocks\u00E5 vanlig inom folkmusik, blues, rock and roll, rockabilly/psychobilly, bluegrass och ska."@sv , "Kontrbas, keman ailesinden, yayl\u0131lar grubunun en kal\u0131n sesli \u00E7alg\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Kontrabas\u0131n, \u00F6zel bir t\u00FCr \u00E7elikten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015F d\u00F6rt teli vard\u0131r. Yay kullan\u0131larak ya da parmaklar yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00E7al\u0131n\u0131r. Keman ailesinin, en kal\u0131n sesli ve en b\u00FCy\u00FCk \u00E7alg\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Kontrbas keman, viyola ve viyolonselle birlikte \"oda m\u00FCzi\u011Fi d\u00F6rtl\u00FCs\u00FC\" n\u00FC olu\u015Fturan \u00E7alg\u0131 toplulu\u011Funun \u00FCyesidir. Kimi zaman bu d\u00F6rtl\u00FCye piyano da kat\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca senfonik orkestralar\u0131n; caz, pop ve rock m\u00FCzik topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ana \u00E7alg\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir. Kontrbas, \u00F6zellikle caz m\u00FCzi\u011Fin vazge\u00E7ilmez (s\u00FCrekli) \u00E7alg\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015Ftur. Kontrbas Violone ad\u0131 verilen bir R\u00F6nesans \u00E7alg\u0131s\u0131ndan t\u00FCremi\u015Ftir. 16. y\u00FCzy\u0131ldan 18. y\u00FCzy\u0131la kadar bir de\u011Fi\u015Fim s\u00FCreci ge\u00E7irmi\u015Ftir. 18. y\u00FCzy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda bug\u00FCnk\u00FC bi\u00E7imini alm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. \u00C7ok b\u00FCy\u00FCt\u00FClm\u00FC\u015F bir keman g\u00F6r\u00FCn\u00FCm\u00FCndedir. Boyu, 1.95 m, eni 60 cm olan kontrbas, bu boyutlar\u0131 nedeniyle ayakta \u00E7al\u0131n\u0131r. \u00C7alg\u0131, \u00E7al\u0131nmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda dik tutulur. T\u00DCRK\u0130YE'DEK\u0130 KONTRBAS SANAT\u00C7ILARI: \u00D6mer Tu\u011F\u015Fad AKG\u00DCL Kerim SOYSAL Alpay \u0130\u015EMAN Yard. Do\u00E7. Dr. Engin BABAHAN Prof. Dr. Tahir S\u00DCMER"@tr , "\u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0301\u0441\u00A0\u2014 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u0439 \u043A\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043C (\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u043E \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u0442\u0443) \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u0439 \u043D\u0438\u0437\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0441\u043C\u044B\u0447\u043A\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0443\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0438\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442, \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u044F\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044B \u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043F\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043E\u043B."@ru , "O contrabaixo \u00E9 um cordofone tocado ao friccionar um arco de crina contra as cordas ou ainda pin\u00E7ando-as com os dedos. Dentre as cordas da orquestra, \u00E9 o instrumento maior e de registro mais grave por isso situa-se mais comumente na lateral da orquestra e em quantidades razo\u00E1veis. Suas cordas, da mais aguda \u00E0 mais grave, possuem a seguinte afina\u00E7\u00E3o: Sol2, Re2, La1, Mi1. H\u00E1 tamb\u00E9m baixos de cinco cordas, possuindo uma corda mais grave afinada em Do1 (ou, mais raramente, Si0). Na orquestra o contrabaixo, pelo seu registro extremamente grave, raramente possui uma fun\u00E7\u00E3o sol\u00EDstica. Sua fun\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E9 principalmente a de preenchimento dos graves e de dar coes\u00E3o \u00E0 harmonia. Muitas vezes, s\u00E3o dedicadas ao baixo melodias paralelas \u00E0 melodia principal. No jazz seu uso r\u00EDtmico \u00E9 profundamente explorado, por exemplo, com o walking bass. Nesse estilo \u00E9 predominante a t\u00E9cnica do pizzicato. Em diversos estilos de m\u00FAsica popular do s\u00E9culo XX, \u00E9 comum a utiliza\u00E7\u00E3o do baixo el\u00E9trico em vez do contrabaixo tradicional."@pt , "El contrabajo es un instrumento musical de la familia de los cord\u00F3fonos por frotaci\u00F3n o de arco, de voluminoso tama\u00F1o por ser el que produce los sonidos m\u00E1s graves. Tiene generalmente cuatro cuerdas, que, al contrario de los otros instrumentos de su familia -como el viol\u00EDn o la viola que poseen cuerdas afinadas por quintas ascendentes-, se afinan por cuartas ascendentes (mi-la-re-sol, desde la 4\u00AA cuerda, m\u00E1s grave, a la 1\u00AA, m\u00E1s aguda), aunque tambi\u00E9n los hay de cinco, en los que la quinta cuerda se afina en un do o si m\u00E1s grave que la cuarta cuerda."@es , "Contrabasul este cel mai mare instrument muzical cu coarde \u015Fi arcu\u015F cu o larg\u0103 r\u0103sp\u00E2ndire. \u00CEn partitura de orchestr\u0103, se scrie prescurtat \u201ECb. \u201D sau \u201EKb. \u201D. Raportat la notarea \u00EEn partitur\u0103, sunetul contrabasului este cu o octav\u0103 mai jos dec\u00E2t cel al violoncelului. Cel mai adesea, la contrabas se c\u00E2nt\u0103 cu m\u00E2na st\u00E2ng\u0103 pe tastier\u0103, iar m\u00E2na dreapt\u0103 trage arcu\u015Ful peste corzi sau le ciupe\u015Fte cu degetele. Folclorul rom\u00E2nesc, unde instrumentul a p\u0103truns t\u00E2rziu, recunoa\u015Fte urm\u0103toarele denumiri pentru contrabas: bas, broanc\u0103, gordun\u0103 mare (\u201Egordun\u0103\u201D f\u0103r\u0103 alt\u0103 specifica\u0163ie, se va numi violoncelul) sau rareori gordun."@ro , "\u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u662F\u897F\u6D0B\u5F26\u4E50\u5668\u4E2D\u7684\u4E00\u79CD\uFF0C\u4E5F\u662F\u73B0\u4EE3\u4EA4\u54CD\u4E50\u961F\u4E2D\u5F26\u4E50\u7EC4\u4E2D\u53D1\u97F3\u6700\u4F4E\u7684\u4E50\u5668\u3002 \u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u4E0E\u5F26\u4E50\u7EC4\u4E2D\u5176\u4ED6\u4E50\u5668\uFF08\u5C0F\u63D0\u7434\u3001\u4E2D\u63D0\u7434\u3001\u5927\u63D0\u7434\uFF09\u6709\u660E\u663E\u7684\u533A\u522B\uFF1A \u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u7684\u5916\u5F62\u66F4\u591A\u5730\u6765\u6E90\u4E8E\u7EF4\u5965\u5C14\u7434\uFF0C\u4E0E\u5176\u4ED6\u4E09\u79CD\u63D0\u7434\u7684\u5916\u5F62\u4E0D\u540C\u3002\u6BD4\u5982\u7434\u80A9\u90E8\u5206\uFF0C\u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u5448\u659C\u578B\uFF0C\u5176\u4ED6\u7684\u4E09\u79CD\u63D0\u7434\u6210\u5706\u5F62\uFF1B \u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u7684\u5F13\u5B50\u53EF\u4EE5\u7528\u7EF4\u5965\u5C14\u7434\u5F13\u7684\u6F14\u8FDB\u578B\uFF08\u73B0\u5728\u53EB\u505A\u5FB7\u56FD\u5F13\uFF0C\u9700\u8981\u53CD\u624B\u6301\u5F13\uFF0C\u7C7B\u4F3C\u4E2D\u56FD\u80E1\u7434\uFF09\uFF0C\u4E5F\u53EF\u4EE5\u4F7F\u7528\u7C7B\u4F3C\u5927\u63D0\u7434\u7684\u5F13\u5B50\uFF08\u73B0\u5728\u53EB\u6CD5\u56FD\u5F13\uFF09\u3002\u5176\u4ED6\u4E09\u79CD\u63D0\u7434\u53EA\u80FD\u4F7F\u7528\u540E\u4E00\u79CD\u5F13\u5B50\u3002 \u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u662F\u4EA4\u54CD\u4E50\u961F\u4E2D\u552F\u4E00\u7684\u4E00\u79CD\u9996\u5E2D\u6F14\u594F\u5458\u4E0D\u5750\u5728\u6307\u6325\u9762\u524D\u7684\u5F26\u4E50\u5668\u3002 \u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u662F\u552F\u4E00\u5728\u4F4E\u628A\u4F4D\u53EA\u75283\u4E2A\u6307\u5934\u6309\u5F26\u7684\u4EA4\u54CD\u5F26\u4E50\u5668\uFF0C\u5176\u628A\u4F4D\u8DDD\u79BB\u8FC7\u5927\u5BFC\u81F4\u65E0\u6CD5\u5747\u5300\u4F7F\u7528\u56DB\u4E2A\u624B\u6307\u3002 \u4F4E\u97F3\u63D0\u7434\u662F\u552F\u4E00\u5728\u7235\u58EB\u4E50\u4E2D\u5360\u636E\u6807\u51C6\u5730\u4F4D\u7684\u4EA4\u54CD\u5F26\u4E50\u5668\u3002"@zh , "La contrebasse est un instrument grave de la famille des instruments \u00E0 cordes. Elle peut se jouer en frottant les cordes avec l'archet (arco) ou en les pin\u00E7ant avec les doigts. La contrebasse est tr\u00E8s utilis\u00E9e en musique classique, au sein des orchestres symphoniques, et en jazz o\u00F9 elle fait partie de la section rythmique. La contrebasse est \u00E9galement utilis\u00E9e dans les autres styles comme le blues, le bluegrass, le rock and roll, le psychobilly, le rockabilly et le tango. Les essences de bois utilis\u00E9es pour la construction des contrebasses sont variables, mais on retrouve g\u00E9n\u00E9ralement de l'\u00E9pic\u00E9a pour la table, de l'\u00E9rable, de l'\u00E9b\u00E8ne pour la touche. Certains contreplaqu\u00E9s sont parfois utilis\u00E9s, g\u00E9n\u00E9ralement pour les instruments d'\u00E9tude. On trouve aussi des contrebasses r\u00E9centes en fibre de carbone. Jusqu\u2019\u00E0 une \u00E9poque r\u00E9cente, l\u2019appartenance de la contrebasse \u00E0 la famille des violes ou \u00E0 celle du violon \u00E9tait un sujet de d\u00E9bat, d\u00E9bat qui trouvait son origine dans des consid\u00E9rations organologiques, musicologiques et m\u00EAme \u00E9tymologiques erron\u00E9es, remontant au XIXe si\u00E8cle. Les recherches qu\u2019a men\u00E9es Paul Brun, contrebassiste \u00E0 l\u2019Orchestre national de Lille, qui font aujourd\u2019hui autorit\u00E9 dans le monde entier, ne laissent plus gu\u00E8re de place au doute : c\u2019est bien \u00E0 la famille du violon qu\u2019appartient la contrebasse, m\u00EAme si un certain nombre de violes de gambe contre-basses, transform\u00E9es par suppression des frettes et modification du chevillier (pour passer de six cordes \u00E0 cinq ou quatre), et qui sont parvenues jusqu'\u00E0 nous, ont pendant longtemps contribu\u00E9 \u00E0 accr\u00E9diter la th\u00E8se inverse. Le r\u00E9pertoire contemporain est particuli\u00E8rement abondant : acoustique, avec \u00E9lectronique, ou th\u00E9\u00E2tre musical."@fr , "\u30B3\u30F3\u30C8\u30E9\u30D0\u30B9\uFF08\u72EC: Kontrabass / \u82F1: Contrabass / \u4F0A: Contrabbasso\uFF09\u306F\u97F3\u697D\u306B\u304A\u3051\u308B\u97F3\u57DF\u306E\u533A\u5206\u306E\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3002\u30D0\u30B9\u306E\u30AA\u30AF\u30BF\u30FC\u30D6\u4E0B\u306B\u4F4D\u7F6E\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3002\u307E\u305F\u3001\u3053\u306E\u97F3\u57DF\u3092\u3082\u3064\u5F26\u697D\u5668\u306E\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3002\u672C\u9805\u3067\u306F\u3001\u5F26\u697D\u5668\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306E\u30B3\u30F3\u30C8\u30E9\u30D0\u30B9\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8A18\u8FF0\u3059\u308B\u3002 4\u672C\u307E\u305F\u306F5\u672C\u306E\u5F26\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5927\u304D\u306A\u5F26\u697D\u5668\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u7565\u53F7\u306F\u300CCb\u300D\u3002\u5358\u306B\u30D0\u30B9\u3082\u3057\u304F\u306F\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\uFF08Bass\uFF09\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\u570F\u3067\u306F\u3053\u306E\u547C\u3073\u65B9\u3092\u3059\u308B\u4EBA\u304C\u591A\u3044\uFF09\u3001\u30C0\u30D6\u30EB\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\uFF08\u82F1\u8A9E\u8D77\u6E90\uFF09\u3001\u30B9\u30C8\u30EA\u30F3\u30B0\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u3084\u5F26\u30D0\u30B9\uFF08\u5439\u594F\u697D\u3067\u7BA1\u697D\u5668\u306E\u4F4E\u97F3\u697D\u5668\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\uFF09\u3001\u30A6\u30C3\u30C9\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\uFF08\u548C\u88FD\u82F1\u8A9E\uFF09\u3001\u30A2\u30C3\u30D7\u30E9\u30A4\u30C8\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u3001\u30A2\u30B3\u30FC\u30B9\u30C6\u30A3\u30C3\u30AF\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\uFF08\u30DD\u30D4\u30E5\u30E9\u30FC\u97F3\u697D\u3067\u30A8\u30EC\u30AF\u30C8\u30EA\u30C3\u30AF\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\uFF09\u3001\u30D9\u30FC\u30B9\u30FB\u30D5\u30A3\u30C9\u30EB\uFF08\u30B1\u30EB\u30C8\u7CFB\u306E\u97F3\u697D\u3067\u30F4\u30A1\u30A4\u30AA\u30EA\u30F3\u306E\u547C\u79F0\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30D5\u30A3\u30C9\u30EB\u306B\u5BFE\u3057\u3066\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u8A00\u3046\u3002\u547C\u79F0\u304C\u591A\u3044\u306E\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30C8\u30E9\u30D0\u30B9\u304C\u3055\u307E\u3056\u307E\u306A\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4F7F\u308F\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306E\u8868\u308C\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja , "Un contrabaix \u00E9s un instrument de corda fregada. \u00C9s el m\u00E9s greu d'aquesta fam\u00EDlia. T\u00E9 elements que el fan semblant a la viola, el violoncel i el viol\u00ED, per\u00F2 tamb\u00E9 ha heretat caracter\u00EDstiques que s\u00F3n m\u00E9s pr\u00F2pies de la viola d'arc. Per les seves dimensions (al voltant de 1'85 m) es toca dret o assegut en un tamboret alt. Es fa sonar amb l'arc, encara que les cordes tamb\u00E9 poden ser -i, de fet, \u00E9s habitual que ho siguin- polsades en pizzicato. L'arc es pot agafar d'acord amb dues t\u00E8cniques: la francesa que \u00E9s com en els altres instruments de la seva fam\u00EDlia, i l'alemanya en qu\u00E8 el palmell de la m\u00E0 es col\u00B7loca perpendicular l'arc. Les tipologies d'arc utilitzades en un cas i en l'altre tamb\u00E9 s\u00F3n diferents. \u00C9s un instrument que es troba en molts tipus de conjunts, des de l'orquestra, fins al jazz cl\u00E0ssic, i passant per molts tipus de grups de m\u00FAsica tradicional d'arreu d'Europa en els quals esdev\u00E9 el baix m\u00E9s idoni. Entre aquests es troba la cobla. Tradicionalment, el contrabaix ha tingut quatre cordes; modernament, per\u00F2, els contrabaixos d'orquestra es construeixen amb cinc, mentre que en algunes cobles encara resten instruments de tres cordes, encordats amb cordes de tripa, i amb un perfil diferent, m\u00E9s allunyat del del viol\u00ED i m\u00E9s proper al de la guitarra. \u00C9s aquest el tipus de contrabaix que normalment es coneix amb el nom de berra. Les cordes estan afinades per quartes i no pas per quintes com en la resta d'instruments occidentals de corda fregada, caracter\u00EDstica que l'apropa a la viola d'arc. El claviller tamb\u00E9 \u00E9s en forma de voluta com en el viol\u00ED, per\u00F2 les clavilles no entren a pressi\u00F3 com en aquest, sin\u00F3 que van roscades. Fins fa unes d\u00E8cades hi havia hagut la tradici\u00F3 que els instrumentistes que tocaven el violoncel, toquessin tamb\u00E9 el contrabaix. Modernament aquesta tradici\u00F3 s'ha canviat i \u00E9s fins a cert punt freq\u00FCent -si m\u00E9s no en l'\u00E0mbit de la m\u00FAsica popular- que qui toca el contrabaix, toqui tamb\u00E9 el baix el\u00E8ctric. Un cas prou conegut \u00E9s el del cantant i compositor de m\u00FAsica pop Sting. Donada la seva tessitura greu i una certa limitaci\u00F3 en l'expressivitat i per a l'execuci\u00F3 de notes r\u00E0pides i passatges de virtuosisme, el contrabaix ha estat poc utilitzat com a instrument solista. En aquest terreny destaquen els concerts per a contrabaix i orquestra de Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf o el duet per a violoncel i contrabaix de Rossini."@ca , "Il contrabbasso, o basso classico, \u00E8 uno strumento musicale della famiglia dei cordofoni ad arco (in parole pi\u00F9 semplici \u00E8 uno strumento che si suona strofinando l'archetto su una delle quattro corde, anche se nel jazz viene suonato ormai quasi esclusivamente pizzicandole). \u00C8 lo strumento con il suono pi\u00F9 grave di tutti gli archi (se si esclude il rarissimo ottobasso): la 1\u00AA corda (quella pi\u00F9 acuta) \u00E8 un sol, la 2\u00AA \u00E8 un re, la 3\u00AA \u00E8 un la e la 4\u00AA \u00E8 un mi. Per indicare con pi\u00F9 precisione la reale altezza di una nota, viene utilizzata una nomenclatura che affianca al nome della nota un numero. Questa numerazione inizia dalla nota pi\u00F9 bassa del pianoforte (la−2) fino alla nota pi\u00F9 alta (do7). seguendo questo schema, le corde del contrabbasso sono 1\u00AA corda: sol2 2\u00AA corda: re2 3\u00AA corda: la1 4\u00AA corda: mi1 Esistono anche altre accordature, quali quella italiana da concerto (consistente nell'alzare l'intonazione delle corde di un tono) e quella viennese (la2, fa#2, re2, la1) Esistono anche contrabbassi a cinque corde, in cui l'ultima \u00E8 generalmente un do1 o un si-1. Questo genere di accordatura \u00E8 poco utilizzata in Italia e Francia ma molto diffusa nei paesi dell'Est europeo. In orchestra il contrabbasso ha raramente una funzione solistica, per via del suo suono estremamente basso. Ha per\u00F2 una funzione indispensabile nell'\"amalgamare\" i suoni e dare sostegno agli strumenti acuti, ed \u00E8 lo strumento che, di solito, tiene il basso armonico della melodia dell'orchestra."@it , "Der Kontrabass ist das tiefste und gr\u00F6\u00DFte Streichinstrument und hat ein weites Einsatzgebiet vom modernen Sinfonieorchester \u00FCber den Jazz bis hin zum urspr\u00FCnglichen Rock 'n' Roll und Rockabilly. Der Name Kontrabass leitet sich von der Kontra-Oktave ab, deren T\u00F6ne mit dem Instrument erzeugt werden k\u00F6nnen."@de , "Kontrabasso on jousisoitinperheen suurikokoisin j\u00E4sen. Taidemusiikissa kontrabasso on soolosoittimena harvinainen, mutta kamari- ja sinfoniaorkesterissa sill\u00E4 on t\u00E4rke\u00E4 rooli, sill\u00E4 matalan \u00E4\u00E4nialansa ansiosta se luo orkesterin sointiin syvyytt\u00E4. Jazz-musiikissa kontrabassolla on eritt\u00E4in keskeinen osa ja sill\u00E4 soitetaan usein my\u00F6s sooloja. Populaarimusiikissa kontrabasson syrj\u00E4ytti s\u00E4hk\u00F6basso 1950-luvun loppuessa, mutta se oli sit\u00E4 ennen hyvin yleinen. Klassisessa musiikissa kontrabassoa soitetaan jousella tai n\u00E4pp\u00E4illen, populaari- ja jazzmusiikissa soitetaan l\u00E4hes aina n\u00E4pp\u00E4illen."@fi , "\u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0301\u0441 \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043D\u043D\u043E-\u0441\u043C\u0438\u0447\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442 \u0441\u0456\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u043E\u043B. \u041D\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043C\u0456\u043D\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0430\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430, \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043A\u0438 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430 \u0441\u044C\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0434\u043D\u0456 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u0456\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u043C \u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043F\u043E\u043A, 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\u0441\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0456 - \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435. \u041D\u043E\u0442\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0441\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043C\u0443 (\u0456\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0456 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043F\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043C\u0443) \u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0432\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0412 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0456 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0441\u0438\u043C\u0444\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043E\u0440\u043A\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u043F\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043D\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0445 \u0456\u043D\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0439. \u0411\u0435\u0437\u043F\u043E\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0456\u043C \u043F\u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u043B\u0430 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u043E\u043B\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u043C\u0431\u0430 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0454\u043C <math>D_1</math>,<math>E_1</math>,A,d,g. \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0456 XVII \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F \u0456\u0442\u0430\u043B\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u041C. \u0422\u043E\u0434\u0456\u043D\u0456, \u0443\u0441\u0443\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438 \u043F'\u044F\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043D\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043B\u0430\u0434\u043A\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044E\u0454 \u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439 4-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043D\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442, \u0449\u043E \u0439 \u043E\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0430\u0432 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0443 \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441. \u0412 \u0441\u0438\u043C\u0444\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043E\u0440\u043A\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456 \u0432\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0432 1701 \u0440. \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F\u043E\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0414\u0436. \u0410\u043B\u044C\u0434\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0456\u043D\u0456. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0435 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0432'\u044F\u0437\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043C \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0441\u0438\u043C\u0444\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043E\u0440\u043A\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u043B\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0456 XVIII \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F, \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043B\u044E\u044E\u0447\u0438 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044E \u0432\u0456\u043E\u043B\u043E\u043D\u0447\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u043E\u043A\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043E\u044E \u043D\u0438\u0436\u0447\u0435. \u041F\u0456\u0437\u043D\u0456\u0448\u0435, \u0432\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0447\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u041B. \u0411\u0435\u0442\u0445\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0456\u044F \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043D\u043E\u044E. \u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u044F\u043A \u0441\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043D\u0442. \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0456 XIX \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0416. \u0411. \u0412\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043E\u043C \u0437\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043D\u044E\u0454 \u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0443 \u0441\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043E\u044E\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u043E\u0432\u0436\u0438\u043D\u043E\u044E 4 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438, \u0449\u043E \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D \u041E\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0431\u0430\u0441. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0456\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0456 \u043D\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0440\u043E\u0441\u043F\u043E\u0432\u0441\u044E\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439. \u0412 XX \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u0456 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u043C\u0456\u043D\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0434\u0436\u0430\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0440\u043A\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0432. \u041D\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043C\u0456\u043D\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u0438\u043C\u0444\u043E\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u043C\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043A\u0438, \u0432 \u0434\u0436\u0430\u0437\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0439 \u043D\u0430 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0456 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u044E\u0442\u044C \u043C\u0430\u0439\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u043D\u044F\u0442\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043C pizzicato. \u041F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0456\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0438\u043D\u0456 XX \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F \u0437 \u043F\u043E\u044F\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0431\u0430\u0441-\u0433\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043F\u043E\u0432\u043E \u0432\u0438\u0442\u0456\u0441\u043D\u044F\u0454\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0437 \u043D\u0435\u0430\u043A\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043C\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u043C\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u043C \u0456\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C."@uk ; rdfs:comment "Kontrabas (basfiol, st\u00E5bas, i syn. inom jazzen akustisk bas) \u00E4r ett str\u00E5kinstrument. Kontrabasen \u00E4r det djupaste str\u00E5kinstrumentet. Den har vanligen fyra str\u00E4ngar som \u00E4r st\u00E4mda i kvarter till skillnad fr\u00E5n cellon, violan och violinen som alla \u00E4r st\u00E4mda i kvinter. Str\u00E4ngarna \u00E4r, fr\u00E5n den l\u00E4gsta till den h\u00F6gsta, E1, A1, D och G. I notskrift noteras kontrabasens st\u00E4mma med basklav och transponeras en oktav upp (det vill s\u00E4ga tonerna klingar en oktav under de noterade tonerna)."@sv , "Contrabasul este cel mai mare instrument muzical cu coarde \u015Fi arcu\u015F cu o larg\u0103 r\u0103sp\u00E2ndire. \u00CEn partitura de orchestr\u0103, se scrie prescurtat \u201ECb. \u201D sau \u201EKb. \u201D. Raportat la notarea \u00EEn partitur\u0103, sunetul contrabasului este cu o octav\u0103 mai jos dec\u00E2t cel al violoncelului. Cel mai adesea, la contrabas se c\u00E2nt\u0103 cu m\u00E2na st\u00E2ng\u0103 pe tastier\u0103, iar m\u00E2na dreapt\u0103 trage arcu\u015Ful peste corzi sau le ciupe\u015Fte cu degetele."@ro , "Un contrabaix \u00E9s un instrument de corda fregada. \u00C9s el m\u00E9s greu d'aquesta fam\u00EDlia. T\u00E9 elements que el fan semblant a la viola, el violoncel i el viol\u00ED, per\u00F2 tamb\u00E9 ha heretat caracter\u00EDstiques que s\u00F3n m\u00E9s pr\u00F2pies de la viola d'arc. Per les seves dimensions (al voltant de 1'85 m) es toca dret o assegut en un tamboret alt. Es fa sonar amb l'arc, encara que les cordes tamb\u00E9 poden ser -i, de fet, \u00E9s habitual que ho siguin- polsades en pizzicato."@ca , "La contrebasse est un instrument grave de la famille des instruments \u00E0 cordes. Elle peut se jouer en frottant les cordes avec l'archet (arco) ou en les pin\u00E7ant avec les doigts. La contrebasse est tr\u00E8s utilis\u00E9e en musique classique, au sein des orchestres symphoniques, et en jazz o\u00F9 elle fait partie de la section rythmique. La contrebasse est \u00E9galement utilis\u00E9e dans les autres styles comme le blues, le bluegrass, le rock and roll, le psychobilly, le rockabilly et le tango."@fr , "\u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0301\u0441 \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043D\u043D\u043E-\u0441\u043C\u0438\u0447\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043C\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0456\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442 \u0441\u0456\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u043E\u043B. \u041D\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043C\u0456\u043D\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0430\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430, \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043A\u0438 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430 \u0441\u044C\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0434\u043D\u0456 \u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0456 \u0441\u0456\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u043C \u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043F\u043E\u043A, \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441 \u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0456\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0443 \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043D\u044C\u043E\u0457 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043D\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043A\u0438."@uk , "Il contrabbasso, o basso classico, \u00E8 uno strumento musicale della famiglia dei cordofoni ad arco (in parole pi\u00F9 semplici \u00E8 uno strumento che si suona strofinando l'archetto su una delle quattro corde, anche se nel jazz viene suonato ormai quasi esclusivamente pizzicandole). \u00C8 lo strumento con il suono pi\u00F9 grave di tutti gli archi (se si esclude il rarissimo ottobasso): la 1\u00AA corda (quella pi\u00F9 acuta) \u00E8 un sol, la 2\u00AA \u00E8 un re, la 3\u00AA \u00E8 un la e la 4\u00AA \u00E8 un mi."@it , "Kontrbas, keman ailesinden, yayl\u0131lar grubunun en kal\u0131n sesli \u00E7alg\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Kontrabas\u0131n, \u00F6zel bir t\u00FCr \u00E7elikten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015F d\u00F6rt teli vard\u0131r. Yay kullan\u0131larak ya da parmaklar yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00E7al\u0131n\u0131r. Keman ailesinin, en kal\u0131n sesli ve en b\u00FCy\u00FCk \u00E7alg\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Kontrbas keman, viyola ve viyolonselle birlikte \"oda m\u00FCzi\u011Fi d\u00F6rtl\u00FCs\u00FC\" n\u00FC olu\u015Fturan \u00E7alg\u0131 toplulu\u011Funun \u00FCyesidir. Kimi zaman bu d\u00F6rtl\u00FCye piyano da kat\u0131l\u0131r."@tr , "O contrabaixo \u00E9 um cordofone tocado ao friccionar um arco de crina contra as cordas ou ainda pin\u00E7ando-as com os dedos. Dentre as cordas da orquestra, \u00E9 o instrumento maior e de registro mais grave por isso situa-se mais comumente na lateral da orquestra e em quantidades razo\u00E1veis. Suas cordas, da mais aguda \u00E0 mais grave, possuem a seguinte afina\u00E7\u00E3o: Sol2, Re2, La1, Mi1. H\u00E1 tamb\u00E9m baixos de cinco cordas, possuindo uma corda mais grave afinada em Do1 (ou, mais raramente, Si0)."@pt , ""@ja , "El contrabajo es un instrumento musical de la familia de los cord\u00F3fonos por frotaci\u00F3n o de arco, de voluminoso tama\u00F1o por ser el que produce los sonidos m\u00E1s graves."@es , "Kontrabas - muzyczny instrument strunowy z grupy smyczkowych; jest najwi\u0119kszym instrumentem tej grupy. Kontrabas sk\u0142ada si\u0119 z wielkiego pud\u0142a rezonansowego z dwoma otworami w kszta\u0142cie stylizowanej litery f, gryfu z bezprogow\u0105 podstrunnic\u0105, zako\u0144czonego g\u0142\u00F3wk\u0105 w charakterystycznym kszta\u0142cie \u015Blimaka. Struny, podparte na mostku, napinane s\u0105 za pomoc\u0105 klinowych naci\u0105g\u00F3w."@pl , "De contrabas, kortweg ook wel bas genoemd, is het laagstklinkend muziekinstrument van de strijkinstrumenten."@nl , "Der Kontrabass ist das tiefste und gr\u00F6\u00DFte Streichinstrument und hat ein weites Einsatzgebiet vom modernen Sinfonieorchester \u00FCber den Jazz bis hin zum urspr\u00FCnglichen Rock 'n' Roll und Rockabilly. Der Name Kontrabass leitet sich von der Kontra-Oktave ab, deren T\u00F6ne mit dem Instrument erzeugt werden k\u00F6nnen."@de , "The double bass, also called the upright bass or contrabass, is the largest and lowest-pitched bowed string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra. The name, \"double bass,\" derives from the early use of the instrument to double—an octave lower where possible—the bass part written for the cello. The double bass often referred to as the Cello. It is a standard member of the string section of the symphony orchestra and smaller string ensembles in Western classical music."@en , "A nagyb\u0151g\u0151 egy hangszer, n\u00E9gy, a heged\u0171 csal\u00E1d t\u00F6bbi tagj\u00E1t\u00F3l elt\u00E9r\u0151en kvart t\u00E1vols\u00E1gra hangolt h\u00FArral. A von\u00F3s hangszerek k\u00F6z\u00E9 soroljuk, k\u00F6z\u00F6tt\u00FCk a nagyb\u0151g\u0151 a legm\u00E9lyebb. K\u00F6zeli rokonai m\u00E9g a heged\u0171, a br\u00E1csa (m\u00E9lyheged\u0171) \u00E9s a csell\u00F3. H\u00FArjai a kontra \u00C9 (ez egy\u00E9bk\u00E9nt a hangszeren el\u00E9rhet\u0151 legm\u00E9lyebb hang), kontra \u00C1, nagy D \u00E9s nagy G."@hu , "Kontrabass er et strykeinstrument. Kontrabassen er det st\u00F8rste av fiolininstrumentene og kan bli over 2 meter h\u00F8y. Man kan spille instrumentet st\u00E5ende eller sittende. Kontrabassen kommer enten med fire eller fem strenger, og i dag finnes det ogs\u00E5 elektroniske varianter av instrumentet. Instrumentet kan spilles med bue (arco) eller strengene kan \u00ABplukkes\u00BB med fingrene (pizzicato). To forskjellige typer buer brukes: Fransk eller tysk."@no , "Kontrabasso on jousisoitinperheen suurikokoisin j\u00E4sen. Taidemusiikissa kontrabasso on soolosoittimena harvinainen, mutta kamari- ja sinfoniaorkesterissa sill\u00E4 on t\u00E4rke\u00E4 rooli, sill\u00E4 matalan \u00E4\u00E4nialansa ansiosta se luo orkesterin sointiin syvyytt\u00E4. Jazz-musiikissa kontrabassolla on eritt\u00E4in keskeinen osa ja sill\u00E4 soitetaan usein my\u00F6s sooloja. Populaarimusiikissa kontrabasson syrj\u00E4ytti s\u00E4hk\u00F6basso 1950-luvun loppuessa, mutta se oli sit\u00E4 ennen hyvin yleinen."@fi , "Kontrabas, je strunn\u00FD smy\u010Dcov\u00FD n\u00E1stroj se strunami lad\u011Bn\u00FDmi v \u010Dist\u00FDch kvart\u00E1ch: E1, A1, D, G (na rozd\u00EDl od v\u011Bt\u0161iny modern\u00EDch smy\u010Dcov\u00FDch n\u00E1stroj\u016F, kter\u00E9 jsou lad\u011Bny v kvint\u00E1ch). M\u00E1 \u0161irok\u00E9 vyu\u017Eit\u00ED v klasick\u00E9 hudb\u011B \u2013 je ned\u00EDlnou sou\u010D\u00E1st\u00ED symfonick\u00FDch i komorn\u00EDch orchestr\u016F a mnoha smy\u010Dcov\u00FDch komorn\u00EDch soubor\u016F. Velice d\u016Fle\u017Eitou roli hraje i v dal\u0161\u00EDch hudebn\u00EDch stylech: jazz, blues, folk nebo rock and roll."@cs , ""@zh , "\u041A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0301\u0441\u00A0\u2014 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u0439 \u043A\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043C (\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u043E \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043C\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0432\u044B\u0441\u043E\u0442\u0443) \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u0439 \u043D\u0438\u0437\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043F\u043E \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044E \u0441\u043C\u044B\u0447\u043A\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u043C\u0443\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0438\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442, \u043E\u0431\u044A\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u044F\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044B \u0441\u043A\u0440\u0438\u043F\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043E\u043B."@ru ; foaf:depiction . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns13: . dbpedia:Double_bass skos:subject ns13:Double-bassists , ns13:Bowed_instruments , ns13:Continuous_pitch_instruments , ns13:Contrabass_instruments , ns13:String_instruments . @prefix ns14: . dbpedia:Double_bass dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns14:dmoz , ns14:for , ns14:infobox_instrument ; dbpprop:forProperty "the technique used in percussion"@en , "Double bass drum"@en ; dbpprop:classification dbpedia:Pizzicato , , dbpedia:String_instrument ; dbpprop:dmozProperty "Bass"@en , "/Arts/Music/Instruments/Stringed/Bowed_Strings/Bass/"@en ; dbpprop:background "string"@en ; dbpprop:names "Bass, string bass, upright bass, standup bass, acoustic bass, contrabass, contrabass violin, bass violin, bass fiddle, bull fiddle, contrabbasso."@en ; dbpprop:range . @prefix ns15: . dbpedia:Double_bass dbpprop:musicians ns15:Double-bassists ; dbpprop:imageCapt "Side and front views of a modern double bass with a French bow"@en ; dbpprop:developed ; dbpprop:related dbpedia:Acoustic_bass_guitar , dbpedia:Electric_upright_bass , dbpedia:Bass_guitar , dbpedia:Viol ; dbpprop:hornbostelSachsDesc "Composite chordophone sounded by a bow"@en ; dbpprop:hornbostelSachs "321.322-71"@en . @prefix ns16: . dbpedia:Double_bass dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns16:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bebop dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Psychobilly dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:description dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Richard_Bona ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns5:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Avant-garde_jazz dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bass dbpprop:disambiguates dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Israel_Crosby ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jimmy_Garrison ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Monk_Montgomery ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Paul_Chambers ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Percy_Heath ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Renaud_Garcia-Fons ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Rodney_Whitaker ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Slam_Stewart ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Victor_Bailey ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Victor_Wooten ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ronnie_Boykins ns5:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Justin_Meldal-Johnsen ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Violin_octet dbpprop:related dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Classical_Jazz_Quartet dbpprop:currentMembers dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double-bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Doublebasses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Electric_folk dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:George_Shuffler ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jean-Pierre_Robert ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jim_Creeggan ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Peter_Askim ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:List_of_North_American_folk_music_traditions dbpprop:instrumentation dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Louise_Mandrell ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Trevor_Dunn ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jazz_fusion dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Rock_and_roll dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:John_Deacon ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Avishai_Cohen ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns5:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ben_Allison ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Charlie_Haden ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Chuck_Israels ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Henri_Texier ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Henry_Grimes ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jimmy_Blanton ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Johnny_Frigo ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Kansas_City_jazz dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Palle_Danielsson ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Pekka_Sarmanto ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns5:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Reid_Anderson ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ripmen dbpprop:currentMembers dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Steve_Swallow ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Walter_Booker ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Wellman_Braud ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ajaeng dbpprop:related dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Aristazabal_Hawkes ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bull_fiddle dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:British_rock_and_roll dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Dave_Pomeroy ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double-basses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double-bassists dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double_bassists dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Doublebassist dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Jesse_Brand ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Kristin_Korb ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Rafi_Kirder ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Reuben_Rogers ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Terry_Burrus ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Lyn_Christie ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Patricia_Day ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Big_band dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Rhythm_and_blues dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Charles_Mingus ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Doo-wop dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Lloyd_Brevett ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Violone dbpprop:related dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Hard_bop dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Western_swing dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bo_Stief ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Boogaloo dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Chris_Laurence ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Curtis_Lundy ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Domenico_Dragonetti ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns5:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Eddie_Gomez ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Gary_Peacock ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Brian_Bromberg ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Lars_Danielsson ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Leonard_Gaskin ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Mark_Helias ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Milt_Hinton ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Monty_Budwig ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Swing_revival dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Octobass dbpprop:related dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Post-bop dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Red_Callender ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Rockfour ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ron_Mathewson ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Sketches_of_Spain dbpprop:col dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Willie_Dixon ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bazantar dbpprop:related dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Brandi_Disterheft ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Lyfe_Jennings ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Millard_Powers ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Charlie_Biddle ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Coleridge_Goode ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Doublebassists dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Gothart ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:notableInstruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Julio_Cesar_Badillo ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Kim_Nekroman ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Terry_Plumeri ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Lloyd_Trotman ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Nu-funk dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Patrick_Aaron_Hodgkins ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Punk_jazz dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; ns2:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instruments dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Scott_Owen ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Upright_basses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:String_Bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:String_bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Doublebass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Kontrabass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Shannon_Birchall ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double_Bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double-Bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Standup_bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Ron_Chesterman ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Skinny_Dennis ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Tom_Abbs ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double-bassist dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double_bassist dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Acoustic_Bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Vandemataram_Srinivas ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Upright_bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Wilbur_Little ns4:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpedia-owl:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass ; dbpprop:instrument dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bass_fiddle dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Upright_Bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Stand-up_bass dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Bass_Fiddle dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double_Basses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:Double_basses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:String_Basses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass . dbpedia:String_basses dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Double_bass .