@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Kist_people dbpprop:langs dbpedia:Chechen_language .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia-owl:language dbpedia:Chechen_language .
@prefix ns3: .
ns3:language dbpedia:Chechen_language ;
dbpprop:language dbpedia:Chechen_language ;
dbpedia-owl:language dbpedia:Chechen_language ;
ns3:language dbpedia:Chechen_language ;
dbpprop:language dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Iraqi_people dbpprop:languages dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Chechen_people dbpprop:langs dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Mountainous_Republic_of_the_Northern_Caucasus dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Dagestan dbpprop:officiallanguages dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Mountain_Autonomous_Soviet_Socialist_Republic dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Chechen_language .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix opencyc: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rvViyupwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA ,
opencyc:Mx4r6TlcoGJsQdiTDb_97bM3Fw .
@prefix owl: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language rdf:type owl:Thing ,
dbpedia-owl:Language ,
opencyc:Mx4rvVj8VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA .
@prefix ns7: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language rdf:type ns7:LanguagesOfRussia ;
dbpprop:name "Chechen"@en .
@prefix ns8: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language owl:sameAs ns8:Chechen_language ,
,
opencyc:Mx4rvVjpqJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA .
@prefix ns9: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language owl:sameAs ns9:Mx4rvVjpqJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA .
@prefix foaf: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language foaf:name "Chechen" ,
"Nox\u00E7iyn mott" ,
"\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442" .
@prefix ns11: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language foaf:page ns11:Chechen_language ;
dbpedia-owl:region dbpedia:Chechnya ;
dbpedia-owl:states dbpedia:Chechnya ;
dbpprop:reference ,
,
,
,
,
.
@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language rdfs:label "Limba cecen\u0103"@ro ,
"Tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne"@fr ,
"Tjetjenska"@sv ,
"\u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0430"@uk ,
"T\u0161et\u0161eenin kieli"@fi ,
"Txetx\u00E8"@ca ,
"J\u0119zyk czecze\u0144ski"@pl ,
"L\u00EDngua chechena"@pt ,
"Tsjetsjeens"@nl ,
"Tschetschenische Sprache"@de ,
"Tsjetsjensk"@no ,
"\u30C1\u30A7\u30C1\u30A7\u30F3\u8A9E"@ja ,
"Chechen language"@en ,
"Lingua cecena"@it ,
"\u00C7e\u00E7ence"@tr ,
"\u010Ce\u010Den\u0161tina"@cs ,
"\u8ECA\u81E3\u8A9E"@zh ,
"Idioma checheno"@es ,
"\u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A"@ru ,
"Csecsen nyelv"@hu .
@prefix ns13: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language ns13:region dbpedia:Chechnya ;
ns13:states dbpedia:Chechnya ;
dbpprop:abstract "\u010Ce\u010Den\u0161tina je jazyk z \u010De\u010Densko-ingu\u0161sk\u00E9 v\u011Btve kavkazsk\u00E9 jazykov\u00E9 rodiny. M\u00E1 1 200 000 mluv\u010D\u00EDch, z nich\u017E v\u011Bt\u0161ina \u017Eije v Rusku. Je podobn\u00E1 ingu\u0161tin\u011B. Kavkazk\u00FDmi jazyky se mluv\u00ED pouze v oblasti Kavkazu, i kdy\u017E gruz\u00EDn\u0161tina se n\u011Bkdy pova\u017Euje za p\u0159\u00EDbuznou baski\u010Dtiny. \u010Ce\u010Den\u0161tinou hovo\u0159\u00ED asi 950 000 lid\u00ED v \u010Ce\u010Densku a d\u00E1le j\u00ED pou\u017E\u00EDvaj\u00ED diaspory \u010Ce\u010Denc\u016F \u017Eij\u00EDc\u00ED na St\u0159edn\u00EDm v\u00FDchod\u011B, zejm\u00E9na v Jord\u00E1nsku. \u010Ce\u010Den\u0161tina je ofici\u00E1ln\u00EDm jazykem \u010Ce\u010Denska, autonomn\u00ED republiky Ruska."@cs ,
"J\u0119zyk czecze\u0144ski (czecz. \u043D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, Nox\u00E7iyn mott) \u2013 j\u0119zyk Czeczen\u00F3w, zamieszkuj\u0105cych g\u0142\u00F3wnie autonomiczn\u0105 republik\u0119 Czeczenii, wchodz\u0105c\u0105 w sk\u0142ad Federacji Rosyjskiej. Nale\u017Cy do j\u0119zyk\u00F3w nachskich (nachijskich), tworz\u0105cych podgrup\u0119 w\u015Br\u00F3d j\u0119zyk\u00F3w nachsko-dagesta\u0144skich (p\u00F3\u0142nocno-wschodnich) ramach hipotetycznej wielkiej rodziny j\u0119zyk\u00F3w dene-kaukaskich. Jest to j\u0119zyk ergatywny. Bardzo rozbie\u017Cne s\u0105 dane m\u00F3wi\u0105ce o liczbie u\u017Cytkownik\u00F3w j\u0119zyka czecze\u0144skiego, co wi\u0105\u017Ce si\u0119 przede wszystkim z bardzo skomplikowan\u0105 sytuacj\u0105 w samej Czeczenii oraz niemo\u017Cno\u015Bci\u0105 oszacowania ogromnych strat ludno\u015Bciowych podczas wojen rosyjsko-czecze\u0144skich. Wed\u0142ug spisu powszechnego, przeprowadzonego w 1989 r. j\u0119zyk ten jako ojczysty na terenie by\u0142ego ZSRR zadeklarowa\u0142o 893 tys. os\u00F3b. G\u0142\u00F3wne grupy u\u017Cytkownik\u00F3w j\u0119zyka czecze\u0144skiego koncentrowa\u0142y si\u0119 w\u00F3wczas na terenie republiki autonomicznej Czeczenii, oraz p\u00F3\u0142nocnych terenach Dagestanu (w okolicach miasta Chasaw-Jurt). Obecnie sytuacja jest o wiele bardziej z\u0142o\u017Cona i cho\u0107 g\u0142\u00F3wna masa u\u017Cytkownik\u00F3w j\u0119zyka nadal zamieszkuje przede wszystkim Czeczeni\u0119, to znacznie powi\u0119kszy\u0142a si\u0119 emigracja, przede wszystkim do s\u0105siednich republik Federacji Rosyjskiej, ale tak\u017Ce np. do Moskwy. Wielu Czeczen\u00F3w szukaj\u0105c azylu uda\u0142o si\u0119 na teren Europy Zachodniej. Czeczeni zamieszkuj\u0105 tak\u017Ce Gruzj\u0119, Turcj\u0119 oraz kraje arabskie. J\u0119zyk czecze\u0144ski genetycznie najbli\u017Cej spokrewniony jest z j\u0119zykiem inguskim. J\u0119zykoznawcy wyr\u00F3\u017Cniaj\u0105 osiem dialekt\u00F3w j\u0119zyka czecze\u0144skiego a tak\u017Ce kilka drobniejszych gwar lokalnych. R\u00F3\u017Cnice mi\u0119dzy poszczeg\u00F3lnymi dialektami nie uniemo\u017Cliwiaj\u0105 porozumienia mi\u0119dzy ich u\u017Cytkownikami. Pierwsz\u0105 wyczerpuj\u0105c\u0105 prac\u0119 po\u015Bwi\u0119con\u0105 j\u0119zykowi czecze\u0144skiemu napisa\u0142 rosyjski j\u0119zykoznawca i kaukazolog, Piotr Uslar."@pl ,
"Le tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne(Nox\u00E7iyn mott/\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442 en tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne) est une langue appartenant au groupe nakh (en) des langues nakho-daghestaniennes (langues caucasiennes du nord-est). Il est parl\u00E9 principalement par les Tch\u00E9tch\u00E8nes en Tch\u00E9tch\u00E9nie et par la diaspora tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne \u00E0 travers le monde. Le nombre de locuteurs est \u00E9valu\u00E9 \u00E0 un million. La langue \u00E9crite est fond\u00E9e sur le dialecte de Grozny. D'abord \u00E9crit avec l'alphabet arabe, le tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne a \u00E9t\u00E9 not\u00E9 en caract\u00E8res latins en 1925, avant de passer au cyrillique en 1938. En 1992, apr\u00E8s la proclamation de l'ind\u00E9pendance de la Tch\u00E9tch\u00E9nie, l'alphabet latin a commenc\u00E9 \u00E0 \u00EAtre de nouveau utilis\u00E9. La langue tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne a emprunt\u00E9 certains mots aux langues avec lesquelles elle s'est trouv\u00E9e en contact."@fr ,
"Tjetjenska (\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, eller Nox\u00E7iyn mott) \u00E4r ett nord\u00F6stkaukasiskt spr\u00E5k som, tillsammans med ingusjiska och bats, utg\u00F6r undergruppen nach. Det talades enligt den ryska folkr\u00E4kningen i oktober 2002 av omkring 1 330 000 personer, fr\u00E4mst tjetjener i Tjetjenien (\u00E5r 1989 var samma siffra 944 600 personer)."@sv ,
"El checheno es una lengua cauc\u00E1sica del norte y una de las dos lenguas oficiales de Chechenia. Los hablantes de esta lengua son capaces de entenderse, en cierta forma, con los hablantes de ingusetio. Adem\u00E1s tiene diversos dialectos. Se calcula que el n\u00FAmero de hablantes ronda los 1.330.000. El Checheno se escrib\u00EDa con el alfabeto \u00E1rabe hasta los a\u00F1os 20. Anteriormente al siglo XX, el idioma \u00E1rabe se utilizaba para la mayor parte de las comunicaciones en Chechenia, utilizando el checheno principalmente como lengua hablada. El \u00E1rabe perdi\u00F3 popularidad y el ruso se convirti\u00F3 en la lengua escrita con la llegada de la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica. La mayor\u00EDa de los hablantes de checheno hablan tambi\u00E9n flu\u00EDdamente ruso. El alfabeto latino empez\u00F3 a usarse para escribir el checheno a mediados de los a\u00F1os 20 en lugar del \u00E1rabe. En 1938, se adopt\u00F3 el alfabeto cir\u00EDlico. Con la declaraci\u00F3n de independencia de la Rep\u00FAblica de Chechenia en 1992, el parlamento de la autoproclamada rep\u00FAblica declar\u00F3 oficial el uso del alfabeto latino, pero desde principio la poblaci\u00F3n no entend\u00EDa el mismo. Hoy el alfabeto latino no se usa en Chechenia."@es ,
"La lingua cecena (Nox\u00E7iyn mott) \u00E8 parlata da circa un milione di persone, la maggior parte delle quali vive in Cecenia."@it ,
"\u30C1\u30A7\u30C1\u30A7\u30F3\u8A9E\uFF08\u3061\u3047\u3061\u3047\u3093\u3054\u3001\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30ED\u30B7\u30A2\u9023\u90A6\u5185\u306E\u30C1\u30A7\u30C1\u30A7\u30F3\u5171\u548C\u56FD\u306E\u516C\u7528\u8A9E\u3002\u8A71\u8005\u306F\u7D0490\u4E07\u4EBA\u3002\u8A71\u8005\u306E\u307B\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306F\u30ED\u30B7\u30A2\u8A9E\u3068\u306E\u4E8C\u8A00\u8A9E\u4F75\u7528\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u7CFB\u7D71\u7684\u306B\u306F\u5317\u6771\u30B3\u30FC\u30AB\u30B5\u30B9\u8A9E\u65CF\uFF08\u30CA\u30D5\u30FB\u30C0\u30B2\u30B9\u30BF\u30F3\u8A9E\u65CF\uFF09\u306E\u30CA\u30D5\u8A9E\u6D3E\uFF08Nakh\uFF09\u306B\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u3002\u30CA\u30D5\u8A9E\u6D3E\u306B\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u8A00\u8A9E\u306B\u306F\u3001\u307B\u304B\u306B\u30A4\u30F3\u30B0\u30FC\u30B7\u8A9E\u3068\u30D0\u30C4\u8A9E\uFF08\u3042\u308B\u3044\u306F\u30D0\u30C4\u30D3\u8A9E\u3001\u30C4\u30A9\u30F4\u30A1\u30FB\u30C8\u30A5\u30B7\u8A9E\uFF09\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30C1\u30A7\u30C1\u30A7\u30F3\u8A9E\u306F\u7279\u306B\u30A4\u30F3\u30B0\u30FC\u30B7\u8A9E\u3068\u8FD1\u3044\u3002"@ja ,
"The Chechen language is spoken by more than 1.3 million people, mostly in Chechnya and by Chechen people elsewhere."@en ,
"Het Tsjetsjeens is een Kaukasische taal, behorend tot de Nach-Dagestaanse taalfamilie, die gesproken wordt door de Tjetsjenen. Het Tsjetsjeens heeft ongeveer 1,2 miljoen sprekers en wordt vooral gesproken in Rusland en enkele Arabische landen. Het Tsjetjeens heeft veel Russische leenwoorden, maar ook Turkse en Arabische. De nauwste verwant van het Tsjetsjeens is het Ingoesjetisch, de taal die in Ingoesjeti\u00EB gesproken wordt."@nl ,
"A csecsen nyelv az \u00E9szak-kauk\u00E1zusi (nahi-dageszt\u00E1ni) csoporton bel\u00FCl a nahi-nyelvek csoportj\u00E1ba sorolhat\u00F3. Az ingussal r\u00E9szben k\u00F6lcs\u00F6n\u00F6sen \u00E9rthet\u0151, ez a k\u00E9t nyelv k\u00E9pezi a vejnahi nyelvcsoportot."@hu ,
"T\u0161et\u0161eenin kieli (\u043D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, nox\u00E7iyn mott) on t\u0161et\u0161enien puhuma pohjoiskaukasialaiseen kielikuntaan kuuluva kieli. Sen l\u00E4himm\u00E4t sukukielet ovat naapuritasavallassa puhuttu inguu\u0161in kieli sek\u00E4 Georgiassa parintuhannen puhuma batsin kieli. T\u0161et\u0161eenin kielell\u00E4 on noin miljoona puhujaa. Suurin osa heist\u00E4 asuu T\u0161et\u0161eniassa, jossa kieli on virallinen kieli. Lis\u00E4ksi t\u0161et\u0161eeninkielisi\u00E4 v\u00E4hemmist\u00F6j\u00E4 on naapuritasavalloissa Dagestanissa (noin 70 000), Ingu\u0161iassa (noin 95 400) ja Kalmukiassa (noin 6 100) sek\u00E4 muualla Ven\u00E4j\u00E4ll\u00E4 ja Turkissa, Jordaniassa ja Syyriassa. Kieless\u00E4 on suuri m\u00E4\u00E4r\u00E4 konsonantteja, se on hyvin omintakeinen kieliopiltaan ja kielitieteilij\u00F6ille mielenkiintoinen tutkimuskohde. Kieless\u00E4 on my\u00F6s runsaasti vokaaleja ja diftongeja. Perinteisesti t\u0161et\u0161eenit ovat pit\u00E4neet kulttuuri- ja kirjakielin\u00E4\u00E4n arabiaa, turkkia ja ven\u00E4j\u00E4\u00E4. Kieless\u00E4 onkin runsaasti ven\u00E4l\u00E4isi\u00E4 ja arabialaisia lainasanoja. 1700-luvun j\u00E4lkipuoliskolla kielest\u00E4 koottiin Katariina Suurelle noin 400 sanan sanasto. Ensimm\u00E4iset tutkimukset t\u0161et\u0161eenin kielest\u00E4 tehtiin Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n p\u00E4\u00E4esikunnan toimeksiannosta ja Pjotr Uslar julkaisi vuonna 1888 kielen kieliopin. Varsinainen t\u0161et\u0161eenin kirjakieli luotiin 1900-luvun alussa. Silloin otettiin k\u00E4ytt\u00F6\u00F6n latinalainen kirjaimisto, joka korvasi siihen asti k\u00E4ydyn arabialaisen kirjaimiston. Latinalainen kirjaimisto oli k\u00E4yt\u00F6ss\u00E4 1920-luvun puoliv\u00E4list\u00E4 vuoteen 1938 asti, jolloin otettiin k\u00E4ytt\u00F6\u00F6n kyrillinen kirjaimisto. Separatistinen hallitus otti uuden latinalaisen kirjaimiston k\u00E4ytt\u00F6\u00F6n 1992. P\u00E4\u00E4t\u00F6s oli poliittinen ja sill\u00E4 vastustettiin ven\u00E4l\u00E4isyytt\u00E4. Se johti my\u00F6s siihen etteiv\u00E4t kielenpuhujat en\u00E4\u00E4 osanneet lukea kielt\u00E4. Toisen T\u0161et\u0161enian sodan j\u00E4lkeen T\u0161et\u0161eniassa on k\u00E4ytetty kyrillist\u00E4kin kirjaimistoa."@fi ,
"Limba cecen\u0103 (Nox\u00E7iyn mott) apartine sub-familiei Nakh-Daghestane (cea mai mare limb\u0103 a acestei sub-familii) a familiei Nord-Caucaziene de limbi, o familie foarte veche de limbi, indigen\u0103 regiunii caucaziene, a c\u0103rei leg\u0103turi cu alte limbi nu pot fi clar urm\u0103rite de lingvi\u015Fti. Aproximativ 84% din vocabulatul de baz\u0103 este comun cu limba ingu\u015F\u0103 \u015Fi \u00EEn propor\u0163ie mai mic\u0103 dar \u00EEnc\u0103 destul de mare, cu minuscula (5000 de vorbitori) limb\u0103 batsbi sau tsova-tush din Georgia. Cecena, de asemenea, are aproximativ 30% \u00EEn comun cu limba avar\u0103, 20% cu limba lizghin\u0103, cu limba lac\u0103 si limba darghin\u0103, alte principale limbi Nakh-Daghestane. Cecena are circa 5000 de cuvinte proprii, plus \u00EEmprumuturi din arab\u0103, persan\u0103, turc\u0103, rus\u0103, osetin\u0103. \u00CEmprumuturile din primele dou\u0103 se refer\u0103 \u00EEn special la termeni religio\u015Fi, \u015Ftiin\u0163ifici \u015Fi tehnici. \u00CEn termeni de tipologie lingvistic\u0103, limba cecen\u0103 este verb-final\u0103, ergativ\u0103 (referitor la cazuri), moderat sintetic\u0103, cu dependen\u0163\u0103 marcat\u0103. Are un sistem complicat de consoane, inclusiv ejective, uvulare si fatingiale, un sistem larg de vocale, similar limbilor nordice (suedeza, daneza, finlandeza). Absorb\u0163ia cuvintelor noi are loc nu individual, ci de-a \u00EEntregul cu frazele \u00EEn care se folosesc. P\u00E2n\u0103 \u00EEn 1923 a folosit alfabetul arab, \u00EEntre 1923 \u015Fi 1937 - cel latin. \u00CEn 1938 a fost publicat alfabetul chirilic. \u00CEn 1992 o versiune par\u0163ial modificat\u0103 a alfabetului latin a fost reintrodus\u0103, dar din cauza nivelului precar al sistemului educa\u0163ional numai popula\u0163ia mai educat\u0103 a f\u0103cut trecerea. Autorit\u0103\u0163ile cecene pro-ruse utilizeaz\u0103 exclusiv alfabetul chirilic, ca \u015Fi o mare parte din rezisten\u0163a cecen\u0103 separatist\u0103, deoarece majoritatea absolut\u0103 a popula\u0163iei mai educate se afl\u0103 \u00EEn prezent \u00EEn diaspor\u0103: la Moscova, \u00EEn Turcia, \u00EEn unele \u0163\u0103ri europene (Anglia, Germania, Fran\u0163a, Danemarca, Finlanda, Polonia, Lituania), c\u00E2t \u015Fi \u00EEn m\u0103sur\u0103 mai mic\u0103 \u00EEn unele \u0163\u0103ri din Golful Persic (Iordania, Qatar). Limba cecen\u0103 este vorbit\u0103 de peste un milion de oameni \u00EEn Cecenia, \u00EEn regiunile \u00EEnvecinate ale Caucazului de Nord, \u00EEn alte regiuni ale Rusiei, \u00EEn Turcia (posibil peste 100.000), \u00EEn Georgia, Iordania (3-5 mii), Germania, multe \u0163\u0103ri europene, Siria, Kazahstan, Kirghizstan, Uzbekistan."@ro ,
"\u8ECA\u81E3\u8A9E(\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, Nox\u00E7iyn mott)\u5927\u7D04\u67091,300,000\u4EBA\u4F7F\u7528\uFF0C\u5927\u591A\u6578\u4F7F\u7528\u8005\u4F4F\u5728\u4FC4\u7F85\u65AF\u8ECA\u81E3\u81EA\u6CBB\u5171\u548C\u570B\uFF0C\u4E26\u53CA\u5176\u5B83\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8ECA\u81E3\u4EBA\u3002"@zh ,
"El txetx\u00E8 \u00E9s la llengua pr\u00F2pia de Txetx\u00E8nia, actualment part de R\u00FAssia, parlada per prop de 1 mili\u00F3 de persones. Pertany a la fam\u00EDlia ling\u00FC\u00EDstica cauc\u00E0sica del Nord i s'escriu amb l'alfabet cir\u00EDl\u00B7lic (tot i que est\u00E0 creixent l'\u00FAs de l'alfabet llat\u00ED per motius nacionalistes antirussos). T\u00E9 un sistema fon\u00E8tic molt complex, amb m\u00E9s d'un so \u00FAnic: inclou una seixantena de fonemes segons el dialecte. El seu vocabulari est\u00E0 format per un elevat nombre de manlleus d'altres idiomes. T\u00E9 una rica flexi\u00F3 de casos per\u00F2 no existeix el g\u00E8nere. Com a curiositat, cal destacar que els verbs no tenen persona gramatical. El txetx\u00E8 compta amb pocs documents escrits a causa de la repressi\u00F3 que han sofert els seus parlants. Actualment, els txetxens estan intentant revitalitzar el seu idioma i l'han introdu\u00EFt de nou a l'escola com a llengua d'ensenyament. Res distingeix als txetxens dels ing\u00FAixos, i la llengua d'aquestos darrers \u00E9s nom\u00E9s un dialecte del txetx\u00E8 el qual est\u00E0 dividit en tres dialectes: l'ing\u00FAix, el \u010Daberloy o alt txetx\u00E8 (de les muntanyes) i el baix txetx\u00E8 (de la plana); aquest darrer es la base de la llengua liter\u00E0ria que el 1925 va adoptar un alfabet llat\u00ED (abans es va fer un intent d'escriure en car\u00E0cters \u00E0rabs); l'ing\u00FAix va esdevenir llengua liter\u00E0ria el 1933 tamb\u00E9 amb alfabet llat\u00ED. El 1934 les dues lleng\u00FCes es van unir en el txetx\u00E8-ing\u00FAix i el 1938 es va adoptar l'alfabet cir\u00EDl\u00B7lic. Posteriorment les dues lleng\u00FCes es van separar altre cop despr\u00E9s del 1957, separaci\u00F3 que s'ha mantingut."@ca ,
"\u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0301\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u0301\u043A (\u0447\u0435\u0447. \u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442) \u2014 \u043E\u0434\u0438\u043D \u0438\u0437 \u043D\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432. \u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0451\u043D \u0432 \u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u044E\u0440\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430. \u041F\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0438 2002 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E \u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0451\u043C \u0432 \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044B\u043B\u043E 1 360 000 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A."@ru ,
"Tschetschenisch geh\u00F6rt zur Gruppe der nachischen Sprachen innerhalb der nachisch-dagestanischen Sprachfamilie. Es ist teilweise gegenseitig verst\u00E4ndlich mit dem Inguschischen und dazwischenliegenden Dialekten. Beide Sprachen bilden zusammen die Gruppe der vejnachischen Sprachen."@de ,
"\u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u043D\u0430\u0445\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u041A\u0430\u0432\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u044F\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0454 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043C \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u043C \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0456\u043A\u0438 \u0427\u0435\u0447\u043D\u044F (\u0406\u0447\u043A\u0435\u0440\u0456\u044F), \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0431'\u0454\u043A\u0442 \u0420\u0424, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u0425\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432'\u044E\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0443."@uk ,
"\u00C7e\u00E7ence, \u00E7o\u011Funlu\u011Fu \u00C7e\u00E7enya\u2019da ve ba\u015Fka \u00FClkelerde ya\u015Fayan \u00C7e\u00E7enlerin konu\u015Ftu\u011Fu lis\u00E2nd\u0131r. Yakla\u015F\u0131k olarak 1.300.000 ki\u015Fi taraf\u0131ndan konu\u015Fuldu\u011Fu tahmin edilmektedir."@tr ,
"O checheno \u00E9 uma l\u00EDngua cauc\u00E1sica do norte e uma das duas l\u00EDnguas oficiais da Chech\u00EAnia. Os falantes desta l\u00EDngua s\u00E3o capazes de entender-se, em certa forma, com os falantes da l\u00EDngua ingush. O checheno tem diversos dialetos. Calcula-se o n\u00FAmero de falantes em torno de 1.330.000. O checheno escrevia-se com o alfabeto \u00E1rabe at\u00E9 os anos 20. Anteriormente ao s\u00E9culo XX, o \u00E1rabe utilizava-se para a maior parte das comunica\u00E7\u00F5es na Chech\u00EAnia, utilizando o checheno principalmente como l\u00EDngua falada. O \u00E1rabe perdeu popularidade e o russo converteu-se na l\u00EDngua escrita com a chegada da Uni\u00E3o Sovi\u00E9tica. A maioria dos falantes do checheno falam tamb\u00E9m fluentemente russo. O alfabeto latino come\u00E7ou a ser usado para escrever o checheno em meados dos anos 20 em lugar do \u00C1rabe. Em 1938, adotou-se o alfabeto cir\u00EDlico. Com a declara\u00E7\u00E3o da Rep\u00FAblica de Chech\u00EAnia em 1992, a maioria dos falantes do checheno voltaram a utilizar o alfabeto latino."@pt ,
"Tsjetsjensk er et dagestansk spr\u00E5k som snakkes av 1 331 000 mennesker i Russland. Det snakkes for det meste i republikken Tsjetsjenia, men ogs\u00E5 av tsjetsjenere andre steder (blant annet av 3000 tsjetsjenere i Jordan). Tsjetsjensk er et offisielt spr\u00E5k Tsjetsjenia sammen med russisk, og skrives med det kyrilliske alfabetet. Tsjetsjensk er det st\u00F8rste av de tre nakh-spr\u00E5kene, etterfulgt av ingusjisk. Det er kun ingusjisk og tsjetsjensk som er innbyrdes forst\u00E5elige; batsisk er litt fjernere beslekta."@no ;
rdfs:comment "Het Tsjetsjeens is een Kaukasische taal, behorend tot de Nach-Dagestaanse taalfamilie, die gesproken wordt door de Tjetsjenen. Het Tsjetsjeens heeft ongeveer 1,2 miljoen sprekers en wordt vooral gesproken in Rusland en enkele Arabische landen. Het Tsjetjeens heeft veel Russische leenwoorden, maar ook Turkse en Arabische. De nauwste verwant van het Tsjetsjeens is het Ingoesjetisch, de taal die in Ingoesjeti\u00EB gesproken wordt."@nl ,
"El checheno es una lengua cauc\u00E1sica del norte y una de las dos lenguas oficiales de Chechenia. Los hablantes de esta lengua son capaces de entenderse, en cierta forma, con los hablantes de ingusetio. Adem\u00E1s tiene diversos dialectos. Se calcula que el n\u00FAmero de hablantes ronda los 1.330.000. El Checheno se escrib\u00EDa con el alfabeto \u00E1rabe hasta los a\u00F1os 20."@es ,
"Tsjetsjensk er et dagestansk spr\u00E5k som snakkes av 1 331 000 mennesker i Russland. Det snakkes for det meste i republikken Tsjetsjenia, men ogs\u00E5 av tsjetsjenere andre steder (blant annet av 3000 tsjetsjenere i Jordan). Tsjetsjensk er et offisielt spr\u00E5k Tsjetsjenia sammen med russisk, og skrives med det kyrilliske alfabetet. Tsjetsjensk er det st\u00F8rste av de tre nakh-spr\u00E5kene, etterfulgt av ingusjisk."@no ,
"J\u0119zyk czecze\u0144ski (czecz. \u043D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, Nox\u00E7iyn mott) \u2013 j\u0119zyk Czeczen\u00F3w, zamieszkuj\u0105cych g\u0142\u00F3wnie autonomiczn\u0105 republik\u0119 Czeczenii, wchodz\u0105c\u0105 w sk\u0142ad Federacji Rosyjskiej. Nale\u017Cy do j\u0119zyk\u00F3w nachskich (nachijskich), tworz\u0105cych podgrup\u0119 w\u015Br\u00F3d j\u0119zyk\u00F3w nachsko-dagesta\u0144skich (p\u00F3\u0142nocno-wschodnich) ramach hipotetycznej wielkiej rodziny j\u0119zyk\u00F3w dene-kaukaskich. Jest to j\u0119zyk ergatywny."@pl ,
"Tschetschenisch geh\u00F6rt zur Gruppe der nachischen Sprachen innerhalb der nachisch-dagestanischen Sprachfamilie. Es ist teilweise gegenseitig verst\u00E4ndlich mit dem Inguschischen und dazwischenliegenden Dialekten. Beide Sprachen bilden zusammen die Gruppe der vejnachischen Sprachen."@de ,
"Le tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne(Nox\u00E7iyn mott/\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442 en tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne) est une langue appartenant au groupe nakh (en) des langues nakho-daghestaniennes (langues caucasiennes du nord-est). Il est parl\u00E9 principalement par les Tch\u00E9tch\u00E8nes en Tch\u00E9tch\u00E9nie et par la diaspora tch\u00E9tch\u00E8ne \u00E0 travers le monde. Le nombre de locuteurs est \u00E9valu\u00E9 \u00E0 un million. La langue \u00E9crite est fond\u00E9e sur le dialecte de Grozny."@fr ,
"El txetx\u00E8 \u00E9s la llengua pr\u00F2pia de Txetx\u00E8nia, actualment part de R\u00FAssia, parlada per prop de 1 mili\u00F3 de persones. Pertany a la fam\u00EDlia ling\u00FC\u00EDstica cauc\u00E0sica del Nord i s'escriu amb l'alfabet cir\u00EDl\u00B7lic (tot i que est\u00E0 creixent l'\u00FAs de l'alfabet llat\u00ED per motius nacionalistes antirussos). T\u00E9 un sistema fon\u00E8tic molt complex, amb m\u00E9s d'un so \u00FAnic: inclou una seixantena de fonemes segons el dialecte. El seu vocabulari est\u00E0 format per un elevat nombre de manlleus d'altres idiomes."@ca ,
"A csecsen nyelv az \u00E9szak-kauk\u00E1zusi (nahi-dageszt\u00E1ni) csoporton bel\u00FCl a nahi-nyelvek csoportj\u00E1ba sorolhat\u00F3. Az ingussal r\u00E9szben k\u00F6lcs\u00F6n\u00F6sen \u00E9rthet\u0151, ez a k\u00E9t nyelv k\u00E9pezi a vejnahi nyelvcsoportot."@hu ,
"\u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0430 \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u043C\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0456\u0432, \u043D\u0430\u0445\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u041F\u0456\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u041A\u0430\u0432\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u044F\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0454 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043C \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F\u043C \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0456\u043A\u0438 \u0427\u0435\u0447\u043D\u044F (\u0406\u0447\u043A\u0435\u0440\u0456\u044F), \u043D\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0431'\u0454\u043A\u0442 \u0420\u0424, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0436 \u0425\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432'\u044E\u0440\u0442\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0443."@uk ,
"\u8ECA\u81E3\u8A9E(\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, Nox\u00E7iyn mott)\u5927\u7D04\u67091,300,000\u4EBA\u4F7F\u7528\uFF0C\u5927\u591A\u6578\u4F7F\u7528\u8005\u4F4F\u5728\u4FC4\u7F85\u65AF\u8ECA\u81E3\u81EA\u6CBB\u5171\u548C\u570B\uFF0C\u4E26\u53CA\u5176\u5B83\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8ECA\u81E3\u4EBA\u3002"@zh ,
"\u00C7e\u00E7ence, \u00E7o\u011Funlu\u011Fu \u00C7e\u00E7enya\u2019da ve ba\u015Fka \u00FClkelerde ya\u015Fayan \u00C7e\u00E7enlerin konu\u015Ftu\u011Fu lis\u00E2nd\u0131r. Yakla\u015F\u0131k olarak 1.300.000 ki\u015Fi taraf\u0131ndan konu\u015Fuldu\u011Fu tahmin edilmektedir."@tr ,
"\u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0301\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u0301\u043A (\u0447\u0435\u0447. \u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442) \u2014 \u043E\u0434\u0438\u043D \u0438\u0437 \u043D\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432. \u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0451\u043D \u0432 \u0427\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 \u0425\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u044E\u0440\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0430. \u041F\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0438 2002 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E \u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043D\u0430 \u043D\u0451\u043C \u0432 \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044B\u043B\u043E 1 360 000 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A."@ru ,
""@ja ,
"\u010Ce\u010Den\u0161tina je jazyk z \u010De\u010Densko-ingu\u0161sk\u00E9 v\u011Btve kavkazsk\u00E9 jazykov\u00E9 rodiny. M\u00E1 1 200 000 mluv\u010D\u00EDch, z nich\u017E v\u011Bt\u0161ina \u017Eije v Rusku. Je podobn\u00E1 ingu\u0161tin\u011B. Kavkazk\u00FDmi jazyky se mluv\u00ED pouze v oblasti Kavkazu, i kdy\u017E gruz\u00EDn\u0161tina se n\u011Bkdy pova\u017Euje za p\u0159\u00EDbuznou baski\u010Dtiny. \u010Ce\u010Den\u0161tinou hovo\u0159\u00ED asi 950 000 lid\u00ED v \u010Ce\u010Densku a d\u00E1le j\u00ED pou\u017E\u00EDvaj\u00ED diaspory \u010Ce\u010Denc\u016F \u017Eij\u00EDc\u00ED na St\u0159edn\u00EDm v\u00FDchod\u011B, zejm\u00E9na v Jord\u00E1nsku."@cs ,
"La lingua cecena (Nox\u00E7iyn mott) \u00E8 parlata da circa un milione di persone, la maggior parte delle quali vive in Cecenia."@it ,
"O checheno \u00E9 uma l\u00EDngua cauc\u00E1sica do norte e uma das duas l\u00EDnguas oficiais da Chech\u00EAnia. Os falantes desta l\u00EDngua s\u00E3o capazes de entender-se, em certa forma, com os falantes da l\u00EDngua ingush. O checheno tem diversos dialetos. Calcula-se o n\u00FAmero de falantes em torno de 1.330.000. O checheno escrevia-se com o alfabeto \u00E1rabe at\u00E9 os anos 20."@pt ,
"Limba cecen\u0103 (Nox\u00E7iyn mott) apartine sub-familiei Nakh-Daghestane (cea mai mare limb\u0103 a acestei sub-familii) a familiei Nord-Caucaziene de limbi, o familie foarte veche de limbi, indigen\u0103 regiunii caucaziene, a c\u0103rei leg\u0103turi cu alte limbi nu pot fi clar urm\u0103rite de lingvi\u015Fti. Aproximativ 84% din vocabulatul de baz\u0103 este comun cu limba ingu\u015F\u0103 \u015Fi \u00EEn propor\u0163ie mai mic\u0103 dar \u00EEnc\u0103 destul de mare, cu minuscula (5000 de vorbitori) limb\u0103 batsbi sau tsova-tush din Georgia."@ro ,
"The Chechen language is spoken by more than 1.3 million people, mostly in Chechnya and by Chechen people elsewhere."@en ,
"T\u0161et\u0161eenin kieli (\u043D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, nox\u00E7iyn mott) on t\u0161et\u0161enien puhuma pohjoiskaukasialaiseen kielikuntaan kuuluva kieli. Sen l\u00E4himm\u00E4t sukukielet ovat naapuritasavallassa puhuttu inguu\u0161in kieli sek\u00E4 Georgiassa parintuhannen puhuma batsin kieli. T\u0161et\u0161eenin kielell\u00E4 on noin miljoona puhujaa. Suurin osa heist\u00E4 asuu T\u0161et\u0161eniassa, jossa kieli on virallinen kieli."@fi ,
"Tjetjenska (\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442, eller Nox\u00E7iyn mott) \u00E4r ett nord\u00F6stkaukasiskt spr\u00E5k som, tillsammans med ingusjiska och bats, utg\u00F6r undergruppen nach. Det talades enligt den ryska folkr\u00E4kningen i oktober 2002 av omkring 1 330 000 personer, fr\u00E4mst tjetjener i Tjetjenien (\u00E5r 1989 var samma siffra 944 600 personer)."@sv .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix ns15: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language skos:subject ns15:Languages_of_Iraq ,
ns15:Northeast_Caucasian_languages ,
ns15:Chechen_language ,
ns15:Languages_of_Russia .
@prefix ns16: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns16:infobox_language ;
dbpprop:iso "che"@en ,
"ce"@en ;
dbpprop:familycolor "Caucasian"@en ;
dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Nakh_languages ,
dbpedia:Northeast_Caucasian_languages ,
"Vainakh (Chechen-Ingush)"@en ;
dbpprop:nativename "\u041D\u043E\u0445\u0447\u0438\u0439\u043D \u043C\u043E\u0442\u0442 \n Nox\u00E7iyn mott"@en ;
dbpprop:region dbpedia:Chechnya ;
dbpprop:speakers "1,330,000 ("@en ;
dbpprop:states dbpedia:Chechnya ;
dbpprop:nation dbpedia:Chechnya .
@prefix ns17: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns17:Chechen_language .
@prefix ns18: .
dbpedia:Chechen_language dbpprop:wordnet_type ns18:synset-language-noun-1 .
dbpedia:Chechnya dbpprop:officiallanguages dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:The_3_Rooms_of_Melancholia dbpedia-owl:language dbpedia:Chechen_language ;
ns3:language dbpedia:Chechen_language ;
dbpprop:language dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Chechen_Language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpedia:Chechnyan_language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Chechen_language .
dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Chechen_language .
@prefix yago: .
yago:Chechen_language owl:sameAs dbpedia:Chechen_language .