@prefix rdf: . @prefix dbpedia: . @prefix ns2: . dbpedia:Berber_languages rdf:type ns2:LanguagesOfAlgeria , ns2:LanguagesOfMorocco . @prefix opencyc: . dbpedia:Berber_languages rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rvViVQJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , ns2:Class107997703 . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:name "Berber"@en . @prefix owl: . dbpedia:Berber_languages owl:sameAs opencyc:Mx4rvVjOjpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA . @prefix ns6: . dbpedia:Berber_languages owl:sameAs ns6:Berber_languages . @prefix ns7: . dbpedia:Berber_languages owl:sameAs ns7:Mx4rwMK-VZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA , . @prefix foaf: . @prefix ns9: . dbpedia:Berber_languages foaf:page ns9:Berber_languages ; dbpprop:reference , , . @prefix ns10: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:reference ns10:The-Etymology-of-the-Word-Amazigh , , , , . @prefix ns11: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:reference ns11:the-tamazight-berber-language-profile . @prefix ns12: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:reference ns12:The-Etymology-of-Berber , , , , , , , . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Berber_languages rdfs:label "Berberspr\u00E5k"@sv , "J\u0119zyki berberyjskie"@pl , "L\u00EDnguas berberes"@pt , "\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u8BED\u65CF"@zh , "Lenguas bereberes"@es , "\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E"@ja , "Berbiske spr\u00E5k"@no , "Langues berb\u00E8res"@fr , "Berbersprachen"@de , "Berber languages"@en , "\u0411\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438"@ru , "Berbertalen"@nl , "Lingua berbera"@it . @prefix dbpedia-owl: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ; dbpprop:abstract "\u0411\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 (\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E-\u043B\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435) \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438\u00A0\u2014 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E\u0432, \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E-\u0433\u0443\u0430\u043D\u0447\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0438, \u0432\u0445\u043E\u0434\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u043C\u0430\u043A\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0435\u043C\u044C\u044E. \u0412\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0441\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0451\u0439 \u044F\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043C\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0433\u0443\u0430\u043D\u0447\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 (\u043A\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435) \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438 (\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043D\u043E \u043D\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u0441\u043E\u0442 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043D\u0438\u0446 \u0441\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044F \u0433\u0443\u0430\u043D\u0447\u0435\u0439), \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u043C\u043E\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043E\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432. \u041E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E \u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044F\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043D\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043D\u043E \u0438 \u043E\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0442 17 \u0434\u043E 25\u00A0\u043C\u043B\u043D \u0447\u0435\u043B. \u041D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u00AB\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u044B\u00BB \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043E\u0442 \u043E\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447. \u03B2\u03AC\u03C1\u03B2\u03B1\u03C1\u03BF\u03B9, \u043B\u0430\u0442. barbari, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431. \u0294al-barbaru; \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u00A0\u2014 imazi\u0263\u0259n (\u0438\u043C\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0433\u0445\u0435\u043D), \u0435\u0434. \u0447. amazi\u0263 (\u0430\u043C\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0433\u0445), \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u00A0\u2014 tamazi\u0263t / \u2D5C\u2D30\u2D4E\u2D30\u2D65\u2D49\u2D56\u2D5C (\u0442\u0430\u043C\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0433\u0445\u0442). \u041D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u00AB\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E-\u043B\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435\u00BB \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E \u0443\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044C \u043D\u0430 \u0432\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043E\u0437\u043C\u043E\u0436\u043D\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u043E\u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0438, \u0442\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0448\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u0441 \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u043D\u0435 \u0432\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043D\u0435 \u044F\u0441\u043D\u043E: \u043E\u043D\u0438 \u043C\u043E\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043E\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043E\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044C \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0438."@ru , "Les langues berb\u00E8res (tutlayin timazi\u0263in, \u2D5C\u2D53\u2D5C\u2D4D\u2D30\u2D62\u2D49\u2D4F \u2D5C\u2D49\u2D4E\u2D30\u2D63\u2D49\u2D56\u2D49\u2D4F en tifinagh) forment un groupe de langues afro-asiatiques d\u00E9riv\u00E9es du berb\u00E8re ancien, s\u00E9par\u00E9 en deux branches : langues berb\u00E8res du Nord et du Sud. Elles appartiennent au groupe des langues agglutinantes. Ces langues sont pr\u00E9sentes depuis le Maroc jusqu'\u00E0 l'\u00C9gypte, en passant par l'Alg\u00E9rie, la Tunisie, le Niger et le Mali. On d\u00E9nombre une trentaine de vari\u00E9t\u00E9s. Le berb\u00E8re poss\u00E8de son propre syst\u00E8me d'\u00E9criture, celui que les Touaregs ont conserv\u00E9 : le tifinagh. Les langues berb\u00E8res ont assimil\u00E9 plusieurs emprunts : \u00E0 l'h\u00E9breu, au ph\u00E9nicien, au latin, au turc, \u00E0 l'arabe, au fran\u00E7ais, ou encore \u00E0 l'espagnol. En revanche le berb\u00E8re a beaucoup influenc\u00E9 l\u2019espagnol et le portugais) pendant la conqu\u00EAte musulmane de la P\u00E9ninsule Ib\u00E9rique. Il n'existe pas de chiffres officiels concernant le nombre de berb\u00E9rophones, mais on estime le nombre de locuteurs de 20 millions \u00E0 30 millions."@fr , "Berbiske spr\u00E5k (ogs\u00E5 kalt tamazight) er en gruppe afroasiatiske spr\u00E5k som snakkes av berbere for det meste i Marokko og Algerie. Det er en sterk bevegelse blant berbere for \u00E5 skape et standardspr\u00E5k, tamazight, av de n\u00E6rt beslektede nordlige berbiske spr\u00E5kene. Berbiske spr\u00E5k har v\u00E6rt skriftspr\u00E5k i en lang tid; skrifttradisjonen har imidlertid blitt avbrutt flere ganger av diverse invasjoner. Det ble f\u00F8rst skrevet med tifinagh-alfabetet, som fortsatt brukes av tuaregene; den eldste daterte inskripsjonen er datert til rundt 200 f. Kr. Senere, mellom rundt 1000 og 1500 ble det skrevet med det arabiske alfabetet. Siden det 20. \u00E5rhundre har det ofte blitt skrevet med det latinske alfabetet, spesielt blant kabylene. En variant av tifinagh ble nylig offisiell i Marokko, mens det latinske alfabetet fortsatt er offisielt i Algerie, Mali og Niger. B\u00E5de tifinagh og arabisk brukes imidlertid i Mali og Niger, mens latinsk og arabisk ogs\u00E5 brukes i Marokko. Etter uavhengigheten fra kolonimaktene f\u00F8rte alle Maghreb-landene en \u00ABarabiseringsprosess\u00BB, med det m\u00E5l \u00E5 erstatte kolonispr\u00E5ket fransk som det dominerende spr\u00E5ket i utdannelse og litteratur. Men under denne politikken ble berbiske spr\u00E5k og maghrebarabisk ogs\u00E5 undertrykt."@no , "Il berbero \u00E8 la lingua dei Berberi, \u00E8 una lingua camitica appartenente alla famiglia linguistica camito-semitica, ed \u00E8 quindi imparentato, tra l'altro, con l'antico egizio e con l'arabo. Le fasi pi\u00F9 antiche del berbero sono rappresentate dall'antico libico. In italiano, berbero deriva dal francese berb\u00E8re, che a sua volta riprende la pronuncia magrebina dell'arabo barbar. Il termine arabo probabilmente non fa che continuare il latino barbarus, con cui venivano chiamate, nell'impero romano, le popolazioni di lingua non latina (come la Barbagia nel cuore della Sardegna, contrapposta alla Romangia, dove il latino si impose prima). Una etimologia popolare, riportata gi\u00E0 da Ibn Khald\u016Bn, afferma che gli Arabi, non capendo chi parlava il berbero, dicevano che \"emetteva suoni inintelligibili\" (\"emettere suoni inintelligibili\" in arabo si dice barbar). Oggi i Berberi non amano pi\u00F9 sentirsi chiamare con questo nome (in arabo barbar vuole dire anche \"barbaro\"), e preferiscono usare per s\u00E9 il termine berbero amazigh (al plurale imazighen, \"uomini liberi\"), e per la lingua berbera il corrispettivo femminile tamazight."@it , "J\u0119zyki berberyjskie (berberskie) - podrodzina j\u0119zyk\u00F3w afroazjatyckich, u\u017Cywanych g\u0142\u00F3wnie na terenach g\u00F3r Atlas w Maroku (ga\u0142\u0105\u017A p\u00F3\u0142nocna) oraz w Libii, Algierii i Nigrze (ga\u0142\u0105\u017A po\u0142udniowa). Widoczna wydaje si\u0119 unifikacja j\u0119zykowa p\u00F3\u0142nocnych plemion berberyjskich wyra\u017Caj\u0105ca si\u0119 w przyj\u0119ciu wsp\u00F3lnej wersji j\u0119zyka zwanej tamazight, plemiona po\u0142udniowe pos\u0142uguj\u0105 si\u0119 natomiast g\u0142\u00F3wnie j\u0119zykiem tuareskim. J\u0119zykami berberyjskimi m\u00F3wi ok. 22 milion\u00F3w ludzi."@pl , "\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:Tamazgha. png TAMAZIGHT \u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u306F\u73FE\u5728\u4E3B\u306B\u30E2\u30ED\u30C3\u30B3\u3001\u30A2\u30EB\u30B8\u30A7\u30EA\u30A2\u3067\u8A71\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30A2\u30D5\u30ED\u30FB\u30A2\u30B8\u30A2\u8A9E\u65CF\u306E\u8A00\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u6B63\u78BA\u306B\u306F\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u6D3E\u4E43\u81F3\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8AF8\u8A9E\u3068\u547C\u3076\u3079\u304D\u7269\u3067\u3001\u5C11\u3057\u305A\u3064\u7570\u306A\u308B\u540C\u7CFB\u7D71\u306E\u8A00\u8A9E\u306E\u7DCF\u79F0\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u5927\u304D\u304F\u5206\u3051\u3066\u3001\u30BF\u30EA\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C8\u3001\u30BF\u30DE\u30BA\u30A3\u30B0\u30C8\u3001\u30BF\u30B7\u30E5\u30EA\u30D2\u30FC\u30C8\u306E\u4E09\u3064\u306E\u65B9\u8A00\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30BF\u30EA\u30D5\u30A3\u30FC\u30C8\u306F\u5317\u30E2\u30ED\u30C3\u30B3\u3001\u30BF\u30DE\u30BA\u30A3\u30B0\u30C8\u306F\u4E2D\u592E\u30E2\u30ED\u30C3\u30B3\u3001\u30BF\u30B7\u30E5\u30EA\u30D2\u30FC\u30C8\u306F\u30A2\u30EB\u30B8\u30A7\u30EA\u30A2\u3067\u8A71\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u306F\u3069\u306E\u56FD\u3067\u3082\u516C\u7528\u8A9E\u3067\u306F\u306A\u3044\u304C\u3001\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u8A71\u8005\u306E\u4E2D\u306B\u306F\u4ED6\u306E\u8A00\u8A9E\u3092\u8A71\u305B\u306A\u3044\u4EBA\u3082\u3044\u308B\u3002\u30E2\u30ED\u30C3\u30B3\u3001\u30A2\u30EB\u30B8\u30A7\u30EA\u30A2\u3068\u3082\u30A2\u30E9\u30D3\u30A2\u8A9E\u3092\u91CD\u8981\u8996\u3059\u308B\u653F\u7B56\u3092\u3068\u308B\u305F\u3081\u3001\u8A71\u8005\u306F\u8FBA\u9119\u306A\u5C71\u9593\u90E8\u306E\u6751\u306A\u3069\u306B\u591A\u304F\u3001\u5BB6\u5EAD\u306E\u4E2D\u3067\u3057\u304B\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u3092\u8A71\u3055\u306A\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308B\u3002\u3057\u304B\u3057\u3001\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u306F\u30A2\u30E9\u30D3\u30A2\u8A9E\u304C\u5E83\u307E\u308B\u4EE5\u524D\u306B\u306F\u3001\u5317\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u3067\u5E45\u5E83\u304F\u8A71\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u305F\u8A00\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u8A71\u8005\u306F\u300C\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u300D\u3068\u3044\u3046\u547C\u79F0\u3092\u4E00\u822C\u306B\u597D\u307E\u306A\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306F\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u304C\u30AE\u30EA\u30B7\u30E3\u8A9E\u3067\u300C\u8A00\u8449\u304C\u308F\u304B\u3089\u306A\u3044\u4EBA\u300D\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3059\u308B\u30D0\u30EB\u30D0\u30ED\u30A4\u304B\u3089\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306B\u3088\u308B\u3002\u4ECA\u65E5\u30E8\u30FC\u30ED\u30C3\u30D1\u8AF8\u56FD\u3067\u6BD4\u8F03\u7684\u3088\u304F\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u308B\u8A00\u3044\u63DB\u3048\u306F\u3001\u672C\u6765\u5317\u30E2\u30ED\u30C3\u30B3\u3067\u8A71\u3055\u308C\u308B\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u3092\u610F\u5473\u3059\u308B\u30BF\u30DE\u30BA\u30A3\u30B0\u30C8\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u7279\u306B\u5317\u90E8\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3068\u304D\u306B\u306F\u3053\u306E\u8868\u73FE\u304C\u597D\u3093\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u5317\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u8AF8\u56FD\u3067\u306F\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u8A71\u8005\u3092\u516C\u5F0F\u306E\u4EBA\u53E3\u7D71\u8A08\u3067\u96C6\u8A08\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306A\u3044\u305F\u3081\u3001\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u8A71\u8005\u306E\u6B63\u78BA\u306A\u4EBA\u53E3\u3092\u77E5\u308B\u3053\u3068\u306F\u56F0\u96E3\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u8A71\u8005\u306F\u30E2\u30ED\u30C3\u30B3\u3001\u30A2\u30EB\u30B8\u30A7\u30EA\u30A2\u306E\u307B\u304B\u3001\u4E2D\u592E\u30A2\u30D5\u30EA\u30AB\u8AF8\u56FD\u3001\u30A8\u30B8\u30D7\u30C8\u3001\u30D5\u30E9\u30F3\u30B9\u306A\u3069\u306B\u4F4F\u3080\u30021955\u5E74\u306E A. \u30D0\u30BB\u30C3\u30C8\u306E\u6982\u7B97\u306B\u3088\u308C\u3070\u3001\u30D9\u30EB\u30D9\u30EB\u8A9E\u8A71\u8005\u306E\u4EBA\u53E3\u306F\u5168\u4E16\u754C\u3067\u7D04550\u4E07\u4EBA\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja , "Las lenguas bereberes son un conjunto de idiomas cam\u00EDticos hablados por los bereberes en el norte de \u00C1frica. Tienen unos veinticinco millones de hablantes, de los cuales cuatro millones residen en Cabilia. Posee un alfabeto exclusivo, el tifinagh, utilizado tradicionalmente por los tuareg y revivido en \u00E9poca reciente por instituciones y movimientos culturales berberistas, como el CMA. Se usa tambi\u00E9n el alfabeto latino en Argelia (con algunas letras griegas como \u03B3) y el alfabeto \u00E1rabe en otros lugares, como Marruecos, hasta la adopci\u00F3n oficial del tifinagh para la ense\u00F1anza."@es , "De Berbertalen vormen samen een tak van de Afro-Aziatische taalfamilie en worden gesproken in 10 landen in Noord-Afrika. Het taalgebied strekt zich uit van Marokko in het westen tot het Egyptische Siwa in het oosten en van de Middellandse Zee in het noorden tot Niger in het zuiden; de meeste sprekers bevinden zich echter in Marokko, Algerije, en Libi\u00EB. Het Berbers wordt gesproken door ongeveer de helft van de Marokkanen, een derde van de Algerijnen en de Moren en een vijfde van de Libi\u00EBrs. Het totaal aantal sprekers van Berbertalen is moeilijk te bepalen omdat veel landen in de Maghreb geen gegevens over taal opnemen in hun volkstellingen; het aantal wordt geschat tussen de zestien en dertig miljoen, inclusief de kleinere groepen die onder andere wonen in Tunesi\u00EB, Mali, maar ook in Spanje, Frankrijk, Nederland, Belgi\u00EB, Canada en de VS. De naam die de meeste Berberssprekers zichzelf geven is Imazighen, 'vrije mensen'. Tamazight, in noordelijk Berbers de eigennaam voor de taal, is de vrouwelijke vorm van het enkelvoud 'Amazigh' van 'Imazighen'. De overeenkomstige term in het Toeareg is, afhankelijk van het dialect, 'Tamasheq/Tamahaq/Tamajaq'. De term Berber is verreweg de meest gebruikte maar wordt door veel Imazighen ervaren als geringschattend. Het woord Berber is verwant aan het Nederlandse 'barbaar': beide woorden gaan terug op het Griekse barbaros, waarmee de oude Grieken alle volken aanduidden die geen Grieks spraken."@nl , "L\u00EDnguas berberes (Tamazight) s\u00E3o um grupo de l\u00EDnguas faladas pelos povos berberes. Constituem um grupo da fam\u00EDlia ling\u00FCistica afro-asi\u00E1tica e incluem v\u00E1rias linguas, das quais a principal \u00E9 o tamazight centro-marroquino. Estas l\u00EDnguas se dividem, por sua vez, em cerca de 300 dialetos. S\u00E3o principalmente l\u00EDnguas faladas pois sua forma escrita \u00E9 pouco conhecida e raras vezes utilizada. Quando escritas utilizam, entre outros, o alfabeto tifinagh O n\u00FAmero de falantes das l\u00EDnguas berberes diminui lentamente \u00E0 medida que muitos adotam a l\u00EDngua \u00E1rabe."@pt , "The Berber languages are a group of very closely related languages and dialects spoken in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and the Egyptian area of Siwa, as well as by large Berber communities in parts of Niger and Mali. A relatively sparse but very old population extends into the whole Sahara and the northern part of the Sahel. Berber belongs to the Afroasiatic languages phylum. There is a movement among speakers of the closely related northern Berber languages to unite them into a single standard Berber. The name Tamazight, which traditionally referred specifically to Central Morocco Tamazight and is used by the native speakers of Tarifit, is being increasingly used for this standard Berber, or even for Berber as a whole. Its usage is less consistent in some areas like the Sous and Kabylia where locals name their language Tashelhit or Taqbaylit rather than Tamazight. Due to the rising Berber cultural and political activism and its recent prominence in the North African media, the popularity of the term Tamazight made it known and recognizable by virtually every citizen in North Africa including non-Berber speakers. Among the Berber languages (or dialects) are Central Morocco Tamazight, Tarifit (called Tamazight by its native speakers), Taqbaylit (Algeria), Tashelhit (central Morocco), and Tuareg Berber. The Berber languages have had a written tradition, on and off, for over 2000 years, although the tradition has been frequently disrupted by various invasions. It was first written in the Tifinagh alphabet, still used by the Tuareg; the oldest dated inscription is from about 200 BC. Later, between about 1000 AD and 1500 AD, it was written in the Arabic alphabet; since the 20th century, it has often been written in the Latin alphabet, especially among the Kabylians. A variant of the Tifinagh alphabet was recently made official in Morocco, and a smiliar one in Algeria, while the Latin alphabet is still predominant in Algeria (although unofficially) and official in Mali and Niger; however, both Tifinagh and Arabic are still widely used in Mali and Niger. Tifinagh and Latin scripts are increasingly being used in Morocco and parts of Algeria, while the Arabic script is almost totally abandoned by Berber writers."@en , "Die Berbersprachen (oder das Berberische) sind ein Zweig der afroasiatischen Sprachen, die in Teilen Nordafrikas von Berbern gesprochen werden. Der Sprachraum erstreckt sich in Ost-West-Richtung vom Atlantik bis nach \u00C4gypten, in Nord-S\u00FCd-Richtung vom Mittelmeer bis nach Niger. Das Berberische hat ungef\u00E4hr 13,5 Millionen Sprecher, von denen viele auch Arabisch, Franz\u00F6sisch oder Hausa sprechen. Bis in das Mittelalter hinein waren die Berbersprachen ein Dialektkontinuum, das erst durch das Eindringen des Arabischen zersplittert wurde. Wichtige Berbersprachen sind das Tuareg, das Taschelhit, das Tamazight und das Kabylische."@de , "\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u8BED\u662F\u4E00\u79CD\u975E\u6D32\u6492\u54C8\u62C9\u5317\u90E8\u7684\u8BED\u8A00\uFF0C\u56E0\u4E3A\u8BE5\u5730\u533A\u957F\u4E45\u4EE5\u6765\u4E00\u76F4\u53D7\u5230\u963F\u62C9\u4F2F\u5E1D\u56FD\u548C\u571F\u8033\u5176\u5E1D\u56FD\u7684\u63A7\u5236\uFF0C\u6240\u4EE5\u6CA1\u6709\u7EDF\u4E00\u3001\u6807\u51C6\u7684\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u8BED\u8A00\uFF0C\u800C\u66F4\u52A0\u503E\u5411\u4E8E\u4F5C\u4E3A\u6709\u4E0D\u540C\u65B9\u8A00\u7684\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u8BED\u65CF\u3002\u5E7F\u6CDB\u9002\u7528\u4E8E\u6469\u6D1B\u54E5\u3001\u963F\u5C14\u53CA\u5229\u4E9A\u3001\u7A81\u5C3C\u65AF\u3001\u5229\u6BD4\u4E9A\u3001\u57C3\u53CA\u4EE5\u53CA\u5C3C\u65E5\u5C14\u548C\u9A6C\u91CC\u7684\u4E00\u4E9B\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u4EBA\u7684\u793E\u533A\u91CC\u3002\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u4EBA\u76F8\u5BF9\u504F\u5411\u65BC\u5B66\u4E60\u963F\u62C9\u4F2F\u8BED\uFF0C\u4F46\u662F\u8FD1\u5E74\u6765\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u8BED\u53D7\u5230\u91CD\u89C6\u548C\u6062\u590D\u3002\u5728\u8BE5\u5730\u533A\u7684\u5B66\u6821\u4E2D\uFF0C\u5927\u90E8\u5206\u7684\u5B66\u751F\u8BB2\u963F\u62C9\u4F2F\u8BED\uFF0C\u4F46\u662F\u5F53\u8001\u5E08\u89E3\u91CA\u96BE\u61C2\u7684\u95EE\u9898\u7684\u65F6\u5019\uFF0C\u5E38\u5E38\u7528\u7684\u662F\u67CF\u67CF\u5C14\u8BED\u3002"@zh , "Berberspr\u00E5k \u00E4r en grupp besl\u00E4ktade spr\u00E5k som ing\u00E5r i den afroasiatiska spr\u00E5kfamiljen. De talas i Nordafrika av omkring trettio miljoner berber i fr\u00E4mst Marocko och Algeriet. Bland berberspr\u00E5ken finns tamashek (tuaregiska), kabyliska, tamazight, rif och tachelhit. F\u00F6rs\u00F6k g\u00F6rs bland berber att f\u00F6rena de varandra n\u00E4rliggande nordliga spr\u00E5ken till en enda standardiserad form av tamazight."@sv ; rdfs:comment "Las lenguas bereberes son un conjunto de idiomas cam\u00EDticos hablados por los bereberes en el norte de \u00C1frica. Tienen unos veinticinco millones de hablantes, de los cuales cuatro millones residen en Cabilia. Posee un alfabeto exclusivo, el tifinagh, utilizado tradicionalmente por los tuareg y revivido en \u00E9poca reciente por instituciones y movimientos culturales berberistas, como el CMA."@es , "Les langues berb\u00E8res (tutlayin timazi\u0263in, \u2D5C\u2D53\u2D5C\u2D4D\u2D30\u2D62\u2D49\u2D4F \u2D5C\u2D49\u2D4E\u2D30\u2D63\u2D49\u2D56\u2D49\u2D4F en tifinagh) forment un groupe de langues afro-asiatiques d\u00E9riv\u00E9es du berb\u00E8re ancien, s\u00E9par\u00E9 en deux branches : langues berb\u00E8res du Nord et du Sud. Elles appartiennent au groupe des langues agglutinantes. Ces langues sont pr\u00E9sentes depuis le Maroc jusqu'\u00E0 l'\u00C9gypte, en passant par l'Alg\u00E9rie, la Tunisie, le Niger et le Mali. On d\u00E9nombre une trentaine de vari\u00E9t\u00E9s."@fr , "Die Berbersprachen (oder das Berberische) sind ein Zweig der afroasiatischen Sprachen, die in Teilen Nordafrikas von Berbern gesprochen werden. Der Sprachraum erstreckt sich in Ost-West-Richtung vom Atlantik bis nach \u00C4gypten, in Nord-S\u00FCd-Richtung vom Mittelmeer bis nach Niger. Das Berberische hat ungef\u00E4hr 13,5 Millionen Sprecher, von denen viele auch Arabisch, Franz\u00F6sisch oder Hausa sprechen."@de , "Il berbero \u00E8 la lingua dei Berberi, \u00E8 una lingua camitica appartenente alla famiglia linguistica camito-semitica, ed \u00E8 quindi imparentato, tra l'altro, con l'antico egizio e con l'arabo. Le fasi pi\u00F9 antiche del berbero sono rappresentate dall'antico libico. In italiano, berbero deriva dal francese berb\u00E8re, che a sua volta riprende la pronuncia magrebina dell'arabo barbar."@it , "Berbiske spr\u00E5k (ogs\u00E5 kalt tamazight) er en gruppe afroasiatiske spr\u00E5k som snakkes av berbere for det meste i Marokko og Algerie. Det er en sterk bevegelse blant berbere for \u00E5 skape et standardspr\u00E5k, tamazight, av de n\u00E6rt beslektede nordlige berbiske spr\u00E5kene. Berbiske spr\u00E5k har v\u00E6rt skriftspr\u00E5k i en lang tid; skrifttradisjonen har imidlertid blitt avbrutt flere ganger av diverse invasjoner."@no , ""@zh , "\u0411\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 (\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E-\u043B\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435) \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438\u00A0\u2014 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E\u0432, \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0441\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043E-\u0433\u0443\u0430\u043D\u0447\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043C\u044C\u0438, \u0432\u0445\u043E\u0434\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0430\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043A\u0443\u044E \u043C\u0430\u043A\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0435\u043C\u044C\u044E."@ru , "J\u0119zyki berberyjskie (berberskie) - podrodzina j\u0119zyk\u00F3w afroazjatyckich, u\u017Cywanych g\u0142\u00F3wnie na terenach g\u00F3r Atlas w Maroku (ga\u0142\u0105\u017A p\u00F3\u0142nocna) oraz w Libii, Algierii i Nigrze (ga\u0142\u0105\u017A po\u0142udniowa). Widoczna wydaje si\u0119 unifikacja j\u0119zykowa p\u00F3\u0142nocnych plemion berberyjskich wyra\u017Caj\u0105ca si\u0119 w przyj\u0119ciu wsp\u00F3lnej wersji j\u0119zyka zwanej tamazight, plemiona po\u0142udniowe pos\u0142uguj\u0105 si\u0119 natomiast g\u0142\u00F3wnie j\u0119zykiem tuareskim. J\u0119zykami berberyjskimi m\u00F3wi ok. 22 milion\u00F3w ludzi."@pl , "L\u00EDnguas berberes (Tamazight) s\u00E3o um grupo de l\u00EDnguas faladas pelos povos berberes. Constituem um grupo da fam\u00EDlia ling\u00FCistica afro-asi\u00E1tica e incluem v\u00E1rias linguas, das quais a principal \u00E9 o tamazight centro-marroquino. Estas l\u00EDnguas se dividem, por sua vez, em cerca de 300 dialetos. S\u00E3o principalmente l\u00EDnguas faladas pois sua forma escrita \u00E9 pouco conhecida e raras vezes utilizada."@pt , "Berberspr\u00E5k \u00E4r en grupp besl\u00E4ktade spr\u00E5k som ing\u00E5r i den afroasiatiska spr\u00E5kfamiljen. De talas i Nordafrika av omkring trettio miljoner berber i fr\u00E4mst Marocko och Algeriet. Bland berberspr\u00E5ken finns tamashek (tuaregiska), kabyliska, tamazight, rif och tachelhit. F\u00F6rs\u00F6k g\u00F6rs bland berber att f\u00F6rena de varandra n\u00E4rliggande nordliga spr\u00E5ken till en enda standardiserad form av tamazight."@sv , "The Berber languages are a group of very closely related languages and dialects spoken in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and the Egyptian area of Siwa, as well as by large Berber communities in parts of Niger and Mali. A relatively sparse but very old population extends into the whole Sahara and the northern part of the Sahel. Berber belongs to the Afroasiatic languages phylum."@en , "\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:Tamazgha."@ja , "De Berbertalen vormen samen een tak van de Afro-Aziatische taalfamilie en worden gesproken in 10 landen in Noord-Afrika. Het taalgebied strekt zich uit van Marokko in het westen tot het Egyptische Siwa in het oosten en van de Middellandse Zee in het noorden tot Niger in het zuiden; de meeste sprekers bevinden zich echter in Marokko, Algerije, en Libi\u00EB. Het Berbers wordt gesproken door ongeveer de helft van de Marokkanen, een derde van de Algerijnen en de Moren en een vijfde van de Libi\u00EBrs."@nl ; foaf:depiction . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns16: . dbpedia:Berber_languages skos:subject ns16:Languages_of_Morocco , ns16:Languages_of_Algeria , ns16:Maghreb , ns16:Berber_languages , ns16:Afro-Asiatic_languages . @prefix ns17: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns17:infobox_language_family , ns17:pdflink ; dbpprop:iso "ber"@en ; dbpprop:familycolor "Afroasiatic"@en ; dbpprop:map ; dbpprop:recognition "National but not official in Algeria and Niger, not recognized in Morocco and Tunisia, banned in Libya."@en ; dbpprop:mapCaption "Location of Berber varieties in Northern Africa.
\n\n\n}}"@en . @prefix ns18: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:mapCaption ns18:legend , ns18:nowrap , ns18:legend5 , ns18:legend6 , ns18:legend3 , ns18:legend4 , ns18:legend1 , ns18:legend2 ; dbpprop:pdflinkProperty , "187 KB"@en ; dbpprop:child dbpedia:Guanche_language , dbpedia:Tuareg_languages , dbpedia:Zenaga_language , dbpedia:Northern_Berber_languages , dbpedia:Eastern_Berber_languages ; dbpprop:region "North Africa and also in France, Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, United States and Canada"@en ; dbpprop:speakers "about 40-45 million (including all varieties)"@en . @prefix ns19: . dbpedia:Berber_languages dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns19:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Berber_people dbpprop:langs dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Abdalwadid dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Barghawata dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Marinid_dynasty dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Saadi_dynasty dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Guanche_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Zirid_dynasty dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Kabyle_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tashelhiyt_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Banu_Ifran dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Languages_of_France dbpprop:immigrant dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Algerians_in_the_United_Kingdom dbpprop:langs dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Amazigh_languages dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:British_Moroccans dbpprop:langs dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Chenoua_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Abbasid_Caliphate dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Almoravid_dynasty dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Afroasiatic_languages dbpprop:child dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Umayyad_Caliphate dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Central_Morocco_Tamazight dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tarifit_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Awjila-Sokna_languages dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Kingdom_of_Fez dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Eastern_Berber_languages dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Mozabite_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia-owl:language dbpedia:Berber_languages . @prefix ns20: . ns20:language dbpedia:Berber_languages ; dbpprop:language dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Judeo-Berber_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Chaouia_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Berber dbpprop:disambiguates dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Rashidun_Caliphate dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Almohad_dynasty dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Hafsid_dynasty dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Numidia dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Siwi_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tamahaq_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tuareg_languages dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Hammadid dbpprop:commonLanguages dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Zenaga_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Atlas_languages dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Awjilah_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Nafusi_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Northern_Berber_languages dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Zenati_languages dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Znaga dbpprop:forProperty dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tamazight_language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Berber_language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Berber-language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Berberophone dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tamazight_languages dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tamazirt dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Sawknah_language dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tayart_Tamajeq dbpprop:fam dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Amazigh_language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:List_of_Berber_languages dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Thamazighth_language dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . dbpedia:Tamazight dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Berber_languages . @prefix yago: . yago:Berber_languages owl:sameAs dbpedia:Berber_languages .