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    "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "ABM-avtalet, ett avtal fr\u00E5n 26 maj 1972 i Moskva mellan USA och Sovjetunionen, som starkt begr\u00E4nsade anv\u00E4ndningen av antiballistiska robotar. Genom ABM-avtalet till\u00E4ts de b\u00E5da l\u00E4nderna endast skydda respektive lands huvudstad med ABM-system. P\u00E5 grund av att ett ABM-system l\u00E4tt kan besegras av en resursstark anfallare genom att helt enkelt skicka fler robotar, ans\u00E5g USA att det inte var l\u00F6nt att ens f\u00F6rs\u00F6ka skydda Washington, D.C.." , "lang" : "sv" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "El Tratado sobre Misiles Antibal\u00EDsticos o Tratado ABM fue un acuerdo entre Estados Unidos y la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica para limitar el n\u00FAmero de sistemas de misiles antibal\u00EDsticos (ABM) utilizados para defender ciertos lugares contra misiles con carga nuclear. El 26 de mayo de 1972 el presidente norteamericano Richard Nixon y el Secretario General del Comit\u00E9 Central del Partido Comunista, Leonid Br\u00E9zhnev, firmaron este tratado, que estuvo en vigor durante 30 a\u00F1os, hasta 2002." , "lang" : "es" } ,
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      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Il Trattato Anti Missili Balistici - conosciuto anche come Trattato ABM (in inglese ABM Treaty) venne firmato da USA ed URSS il 26 maggio 1972 ed entr\u00F2 in vigore il 3 ottobre dello stesso anno. Il suo scopo era limitare le possibilit\u00E0 di difesa antimissile delle due parti, in modo da frenare la proliferazione delle armi nucleari offensive." , "lang" : "it" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM Treaty or ABMT) was a treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union on the limitation of the anti-ballistic missile (ABM) systems used in defending areas against missile-delivered nuclear weapons. Signed in 1972, it was in force for the next 30 years until the US unilaterally withdrew from it in June 2002. 40x40px Wikisource has original text related to this article: Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty" , "lang" : "en" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u300A\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u689D\u7D04\u300B\uFF08Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty\uFF09\uFF0C\u5168\u79F0\u300A\u7F8E\u5229\u575A\u5408\u4F17\u56FD\u4E0E\u82CF\u7EF4\u57C3\u793E\u4F1A\u4E3B\u4E49\u5171\u548C\u56FD\u8054\u76DF\u5173\u4E8E\u9650\u5236\u53CD\u5F39\u9053\u5BFC\u5F39\u7CFB\u7EDF\u7684\u6761\u7EA6\u300B\uFF0C\u662F\u7531\u8607\u806F\u8207\u7F8E\u570B\u57281972\u5E74\u7C3D\u7F72\u9650\u5236\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u90E8\u7F72\u6578\u91CF\u7684\u689D\u7D04\u3002\u9019\u9805\u689D\u7D04\u9644\u5C6C\u5728\u7B2C\u4E00\u968E\u6BB5\u9650\u5236\u6230\u7565\u6B66\u5668\u8AC7\u5224\uFF08Strategic Arms Limitation Talks\uFF0C SALT\uFF09\u5354\u8B70\u4E4B\u4E0B\u3002 \u689D\u7D04\u4E2D\u7684\u4E3B\u8981\u898F\u5B9A\u5305\u62EC\uFF1A \u8607\u806F\u8207\u7F8E\u570B\u53EF\u4EE5\u5404\u81EA\u9078\u64C7\u5169\u8655\u5206\u6563\u7684\u5730\u9EDE\uFF0C\u5404\u90E8\u7F72100\u679A\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u9632\u79A6\u91CD\u8981\u76EE\u6A19\u3002\u9019\u9805\u898F\u5B9A\u4F7F\u5F97\u96D9\u65B9\u7121\u6CD5\u5229\u7528\u90E8\u7F72\u5730\u9EDE\u6216\u8005\u662F\u6578\u91CF\u5F62\u6210\u4E00\u500B\u5B8C\u6574\u7684\u5168\u570B\u6027\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u9632\u79A6\u7DB2\u3002 \u7C3D\u7F72\u96D9\u65B9\u5FC5\u9808\u63D0\u4F9B\u5C0D\u65B9\u570B\u5BB6\u81EA\u7531\u6AA2\u67E5\u76F8\u95DC\u8A2D\u65BD\u8207\u90E8\u7F72\u7684\u6B0A\u529B\u3002\u4E5F\u5C31\u662F\u8AAA\u7F8E\u8607\u96D9\u65B9\u53EF\u4EE5\u7D93\u7531\u9593\u8ADC\u885B\u661F\u8490\u96C6\u8207\u5224\u65B7\u5C0D\u65B9\u9075\u5FAA\u9019\u9805\u689D\u7D04\u7684\u72C0\u614B\u8207\u884C\u52D5\u3002 \u7F8E\u8607\u5C07\u5171\u540C\u6210\u7ACB\u4E00\u500B\u5354\u8ABF\u6703\u4F86\u8655\u7406\u8207\u672C\u689D\u7D04\u6709\u95DC\u7684\u898F\u5B9A\u8207\u9032\u884C\u7684\u7D30\u7BC0\u3002 1974\u5E74\u8607\u806F\u8207\u7F8E\u570B\u540C\u610F\u8ABF\u6574\u96D9\u65B9\u5C0D\u65BC\u7CFB\u7D71\u90E8\u7F72\u7684\u6578\u91CF\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u90E8\u7F72\u5730\u9EDE\u964D\u70BA\u4E00\u8655\uFF0C\u98DB\u5F48\u6578\u91CF\u964D\u70BA100\u679A\u3002\u8607\u806F\u9078\u64C7\u83AB\u65AF\u79D1\u505A\u70BA\u90E8\u7F72\u5730\u9EDE\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u9078\u64C7\u5317\u9054\u79D1\u5854\u5DDE\u7684\u7FA9\u52C7\u5175\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u57FA\u5730\u90E8\u7F72\u4ED6\u5011\u7684\u7CFB\u7D71\u3002\u5230\u4E861976\u5E74\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u5C07\u8A72\u8655\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u57FA\u5730\u95DC\u9589\uFF0C\u8607\u806F\u4ECD\u7E7C\u7E8C\u4F7F\u7528\u3002" , "lang" : "zh" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Le trait\u00E9 ABM fut sign\u00E9 \u00E0 Moscou le 26 mai 1972 dans le cadre des n\u00E9gociations sur la limitation des armes strat\u00E9giques et compl\u00E9t\u00E9 par le protocole du 3 juillet 1974 entre l'URSS et les \u00C9tats-Unis, puis confirm\u00E9 par la Russie et les \u00C9tats de l\u2019ex-URSS pour une dur\u00E9e illimit\u00E9e." , "lang" : "fr" } ,
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      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Traktat ABM (ABM Treaty, Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty) traktat mi\u0119dzy Stanami Zjednoczonymi a Zwi\u0105zkiem Radzieckim o nieograniczonym czasowo ograniczeniu rozwoju, testowania i rozmieszczania system\u00F3w antybalistycznych (ABM \u2013 \u2018\u2019Antiballistic Missile\u2019\u2019). Jak wynika z art. I traktatu, jego celem by\u0142o \u201Eograniczenie system\u00F3w antybalistycznych ka\u017Cdej ze stron traktatu (ZSRR i USA) i zapobie\u017Cenie rozmieszczeniu przez kt\u00F3rakolwiek ze stron system\u00F3w ABM na jego terytorium\u201D." , "lang" : "pl" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Het ABM-verdrag (waarbij ABM staat voor Anti-Ballistic Missile) was een verdrag tussen de Verenigde Staten en de Sovjet-Unie over de beperking van antiballistische raketten die gebruikt werden om gebieden te verdedigen tegen per raket afgeleverde nucleaire wapens. Op 26 mei 1972 tekenden de president van de Verenigde Staten, Richard Nixon en de Secretaris-generaal van de Communistische Partij van de Sovjet-Unie, Leonid Brezjnev het ABM-verdrag." , "lang" : "nl" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Der ABM-Vertrag, russisch\u00A0\u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043E\u0431 \u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u044B (\u041F\u0420\u041E), vom 26. Mai 1972 war ein Vertrag zwischen den USA und der UdSSR zur Begrenzung von Raketenabwehrsystemen. Er war Ergebnis der SALT-Verhandlungen. Am 13. Juni 2002 traten die USA einseitig vom Vertrag zur\u00FCck, nachdem sie, wie vertraglich festgelegt, 6 Monate zuvor eine Absichtserkl\u00E4rung abgegeben hatten, in der sie den R\u00FCcktritt dem Vertragspartner ank\u00FCndigten." , "lang" : "de" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc Ch\u1ED1ng t\u00EAn l\u1EEDa \u0111\u1EA1n \u0111\u1EA1o, hay c\u0169ng \u0111\u01B0\u1EE3c g\u1ECDi t\u1EAFt l\u00E0 Hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc ABM, l\u00E0 hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc \u0111\u01B0\u1EE3c k\u00FD k\u1EBFt gi\u1EEFa Hoa K\u1EF3 v\u00E0 Li\u00EAn bang X\u00F4 Vi\u1EBFt nh\u1EB1m m\u1EE5c \u0111\u00EDch h\u1EA1n ch\u1EBF vi\u1EC7c s\u1EED d\u1EE5ng c\u00E1c h\u1EC7 th\u1ED1ng ch\u1ED1ng t\u00EAn l\u1EEDa \u0111\u1EA1n \u0111\u1EA1o trong khu v\u1EF1c ph\u00F2ng v\u1EC7 ch\u1ED1ng l\u1EA1i c\u00E1c t\u00EAn l\u1EEDa mang v\u0169 kh\u00ED h\u1EA1t nh\u00E2n. V\u00E0o ng\u00E0y 26 th\u00E1ng 5 n\u0103m 1972, T\u1ED5ng th\u1ED1ng Hoa K\u1EF3 Richard Nixon v\u00E0 T\u1ED5ng b\u00ED th\u01B0 \u0110\u1EA3ng C\u1ED9ng s\u1EA3n Li\u00EAn X\u00F4 Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev \u0111\u00E3 k\u00FD hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc ABM. Hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc n\u00E0y c\u00F3 hi\u1EC7u l\u1EF1c trong 30 n\u0103m, t\u1EEB n\u0103m 1972 \u0111\u1EBFn n\u0103m 2002." , "lang" : "vi" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Smlouva ABM (Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, n\u011Bkdy ozna\u010Dovan\u00E1 tak\u00E9 jen zkratkou ABMT) byla dohoda mezi Spojen\u00FDmi st\u00E1ty a Sov\u011Btsk\u00FDm svazem o omezen\u00EDch syst\u00E9m\u016F antibalistick\u00FDch raket pou\u017Eit\u00FDch proti raketov\u00FDm nukle\u00E1rn\u00EDm zbran\u00EDm. 26. kv\u011Btna 1972 ji podepsali prezident Spojen\u00FDch st\u00E1t\u016F Richard Nixon a gener\u00E1ln\u00ED tajemn\u00EDk Komunistick\u00E9 strany Sov\u011Btsk\u00E9ho svazu Leonid Bre\u017En\u011Bv v r\u00E1mci rozhovor\u016F o odzbrojen\u00ED. Smlouva byla v platnosti po 30 let (1972-2002). Po teroristick\u00FDch \u00FAtoc\u00EDch z 11." , "lang" : "cs" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "ABM-avtalen eller Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty var en avtale mellom USA og Sovjetunionen om begrensning av anti-rakettsystemer brukt for \u00E5 beskytte omr\u00E5der mot raketter med kjernefysiske ladninger. Avtalen ble undertegnet den 26. mai 1972 av USAs president Richard Nixon og Sovjetunionens generalsekret\u00E6r Leonid Brezjnev. Avtalen var virksom i 30 \u00E5r, fra 1972 til 2002. Den 13. juni 2002, etter \u00E5 ha gitt de n\u00F8dvendige 6 m\u00E5neders forh\u00E5ndsvarsel, trakk USA seg ensidig fra avtalen." , "lang" : "no" } ] ,
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    "http://dbpedia.org/ontology/abstract" : [ { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Smlouva ABM (Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, n\u011Bkdy ozna\u010Dovan\u00E1 tak\u00E9 jen zkratkou ABMT) byla dohoda mezi Spojen\u00FDmi st\u00E1ty a Sov\u011Btsk\u00FDm svazem o omezen\u00EDch syst\u00E9m\u016F antibalistick\u00FDch raket pou\u017Eit\u00FDch proti raketov\u00FDm nukle\u00E1rn\u00EDm zbran\u00EDm. 26. kv\u011Btna 1972 ji podepsali prezident Spojen\u00FDch st\u00E1t\u016F Richard Nixon a gener\u00E1ln\u00ED tajemn\u00EDk Komunistick\u00E9 strany Sov\u011Btsk\u00E9ho svazu Leonid Bre\u017En\u011Bv v r\u00E1mci rozhovor\u016F o odzbrojen\u00ED. Smlouva byla v platnosti po 30 let (1972-2002). Po teroristick\u00FDch \u00FAtoc\u00EDch z 11. z\u00E1\u0159\u00ED od smlouvy Spojen\u00E9 st\u00E1ty v \u0159\u00E1dn\u00E9 \u0161estim\u011Bs\u00ED\u010Dn\u00ED v\u00FDpov\u011Bdn\u00ED lh\u016Ft\u011B jednostrann\u011B odstoupily." , "lang" : "cs" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "El Tratado sobre Misiles Antibal\u00EDsticos o Tratado ABM fue un acuerdo entre Estados Unidos y la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica para limitar el n\u00FAmero de sistemas de misiles antibal\u00EDsticos (ABM) utilizados para defender ciertos lugares contra misiles con carga nuclear. El 26 de mayo de 1972 el presidente norteamericano Richard Nixon y el Secretario General del Comit\u00E9 Central del Partido Comunista, Leonid Br\u00E9zhnev, firmaron este tratado, que estuvo en vigor durante 30 a\u00F1os, hasta 2002. El 13 de junio de 2002, seis meses despu\u00E9s de anunciarlo, los Estados Unidos se retiraron del acuerdo. El texto \u00EDntegro del Tratado ABM est\u00E1 disponible en WikiSource (en ingl\u00E9s)." , "lang" : "es" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Der ABM-Vertrag, russisch\u00A0\u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043E\u0431 \u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u044B (\u041F\u0420\u041E), vom 26. Mai 1972 war ein Vertrag zwischen den USA und der UdSSR zur Begrenzung von Raketenabwehrsystemen. Er war Ergebnis der SALT-Verhandlungen. Am 13. Juni 2002 traten die USA einseitig vom Vertrag zur\u00FCck, nachdem sie, wie vertraglich festgelegt, 6 Monate zuvor eine Absichtserkl\u00E4rung abgegeben hatten, in der sie den R\u00FCcktritt dem Vertragspartner ank\u00FCndigten." , "lang" : "de" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Het ABM-verdrag (waarbij ABM staat voor Anti-Ballistic Missile) was een verdrag tussen de Verenigde Staten en de Sovjet-Unie over de beperking van antiballistische raketten die gebruikt werden om gebieden te verdedigen tegen per raket afgeleverde nucleaire wapens. Op 26 mei 1972 tekenden de president van de Verenigde Staten, Richard Nixon en de Secretaris-generaal van de Communistische Partij van de Sovjet-Unie, Leonid Brezjnev het ABM-verdrag. Het verdrag was in werking voor dertig jaar, vanaf 1972 tot 2002. Op 13 juni 2002 stapte de VS uit het verdrag." , "lang" : "nl" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u5F3E\u9053\u5F3E\u8FCE\u6483\u30DF\u30B5\u30A4\u30EB\u5236\u9650\u6761\u7D04\uFF08\u3060\u3093\u3069\u3046\u3060\u3093\u3052\u3044\u3052\u304D\u307F\u3055\u3044\u308B\u305B\u3044\u3052\u3093\u3058\u3087\u3046\u3084\u304F\u3001Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, ABM\u6761\u7D04\u3068\u3082\uFF09\u306F\u30011972\u5E74\u306B\u7DE0\u7D50\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u3068\u30BD\u30D3\u30A8\u30C8\u9023\u90A6\u9593\u306E\u8ECD\u5099\u5236\u9650\u6761\u7D04\u3002\u5F3E\u9053\u5F3E\u8FCE\u6483\u30DF\u30B5\u30A4\u30EB\u306E\u914D\u5099\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u305F\u6761\u7D04\u3067\u3042\u308B\u30022002\u5E74\u306B\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u304C\u8131\u9000\u3057\u305F\u3053\u3068\u304B\u3089\u3001\u4E8B\u5B9F\u4E0A\u7121\u52B9\u5316\u3057\u305F\u3002" , "lang" : "ja" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Il Trattato Anti Missili Balistici - conosciuto anche come Trattato ABM (in inglese ABM Treaty) venne firmato da USA ed URSS il 26 maggio 1972 ed entr\u00F2 in vigore il 3 ottobre dello stesso anno. Il suo scopo era limitare le possibilit\u00E0 di difesa antimissile delle due parti, in modo da frenare la proliferazione delle armi nucleari offensive. In questo senso, il Trattato fa parte della strategia delle relazioni sovieto-americane durante la guerra fredda che prevedeva una parit\u00E0 strategica basata sulla dottrina della mutua distruzione assicurata. In base al trattato anti-missile balistico, ciascuna delle parti aveva la possibilit\u00E0 di installare un solo sistema antimissile fisso di 100 missili da collocare o nella capitale o in un campo di missili ICBM. Inoltre, era esplicitamente vietato sviluppare un sistema antimissile in grado di coprire tutto il territorio nazionale. Altre clausole facevano s\u00EC che la capacit\u00E0 di ognuna delle parti di difendersi da un massiccio attacco nucleare strategico venisse fortemente limitata. L'effetto era che, anche se avesse optato per il cosiddetto \"primo colpo\", la Potenza attaccante sarebbe rimasta praticamente in balia della risposta massiccia (considerata inevitabile) dell'avversario, subendone terribili distruzioni. Il Trattato ABM si inserisce storicamente nella fase della guerra fredda in cui prevalsero negli Stati Uniti e nell'Unione Sovietica le forze convinte dell'impossibilit\u00E0 di vincere una guerra nucleare strategica. Per i nordamericani in particolare, in questa fase veniva considerato pi\u00F9 utile assicurarsi una massiccia forza di secondo colpo (second strike) in modo da dissuadere l'URSS da un attacco assicurando la sua totale distruzione (deterrence by punishment, deterrenza per punizione); la seconda opzione, la possibilit\u00E0 di sferrare un primo colpo paralizzante per poi sostenere il secondo colpo sovietico minimizzando le perdite con l'uso di sistemi antimissile (deterrence by denial, deterrenza per negazione) non fu mai abbandonata ed anzi prese il sopravvento negli anni '80 sotto la presidenza di Ronald Reagan, che lanci\u00F2 l'Iniziativa di Difesa Strategica (SDI, chiamata anche Guerre stellari o Scudo Spaziale) che svuotava il trattato ABM prevedendo una copertura antimissile totale del territorio americano. Con la dissoluzione dell'Unione Sovietica e la ridefinizione delle minacce compiuta dagli USA, il Trattato ABM perse il suo residuo significato strategico e venne denunciato dal Presidente G.W. Bush jr. il 13 giugno 2002." , "lang" : "it" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043E\u0431 \u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043E\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u044B (\u041F\u0420\u041E) \u043F\u043E\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D 26 \u043C\u0430\u044F 1972\u00A0\u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0438 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420. \u0421\u0440\u043E\u043A \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044F \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430 \u043D\u0435 \u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0441\u044F. \u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043A\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043B \u043E\u0431\u044F\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D \u043E\u0442\u043A\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u043E\u0442 \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F, \u0438\u0441\u043F\u044B\u0442\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044B\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043A\u043E\u043C\u043F\u043E\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u041F\u0420\u041E \u043C\u043E\u0440\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E, \u0432\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E, \u043A\u043E\u0441\u043C\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043C\u043E\u0431\u0438\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E-\u043D\u0430\u0437\u0435\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0431\u043E\u0440\u044C\u0431\u044B \u0441\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043A\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043C\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u043D\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u044B \u041F\u0420\u041E \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u044B. \u041A\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044F \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u0430 \u043E\u0431\u044F\u0437\u0430\u043B\u0430\u0441\u044C \u0438\u043C\u0435\u0442\u044C \u043D\u0435 \u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C \u041F\u0420\u041E (\u0432\u043E\u043A\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0446\u044B \u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0443\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043A \u043C\u0435\u0436\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0442\u0438\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043B\u043B\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u043A\u0435\u0442), \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441\u0435 150 \u043A\u0438\u043B\u043E\u043C\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043E\u0432 \u043C\u043E\u0433\u043B\u043E \u0431\u044B\u0442\u044C \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u0443\u0442\u043E \u043D\u0435 \u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0435 100 \u043F\u0443\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u043D\u0435\u043F\u043E\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0430\u043A\u0435\u0442\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043A. \u041F\u043E\u0437\u0436\u0435, \u0432 \u0438\u044E\u043B\u0435 1974\u00A0\u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430, \u043F\u043E \u0434\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043D\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u0443 \u043A \u044D\u0442\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0443, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0441\u044C \u0438\u043C\u0435\u0442\u044C \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0443\u044E \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u0443: \u043B\u0438\u0431\u043E \u0432\u043E\u043A\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0446\u044B, \u043B\u0438\u0431\u043E \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043E\u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0443\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043E\u043A \u041C\u0411\u0420 (\u0434\u043B\u044F \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420\u00A0\u2014 \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0446\u0435; \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0421\u0428\u0410\u00A0\u2014 \u043D\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0434-\u0424\u043E\u0440\u043A\u0441)." , "lang" : "ru" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc Ch\u1ED1ng t\u00EAn l\u1EEDa \u0111\u1EA1n \u0111\u1EA1o, hay c\u0169ng \u0111\u01B0\u1EE3c g\u1ECDi t\u1EAFt l\u00E0 Hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc ABM, l\u00E0 hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc \u0111\u01B0\u1EE3c k\u00FD k\u1EBFt gi\u1EEFa Hoa K\u1EF3 v\u00E0 Li\u00EAn bang X\u00F4 Vi\u1EBFt nh\u1EB1m m\u1EE5c \u0111\u00EDch h\u1EA1n ch\u1EBF vi\u1EC7c s\u1EED d\u1EE5ng c\u00E1c h\u1EC7 th\u1ED1ng ch\u1ED1ng t\u00EAn l\u1EEDa \u0111\u1EA1n \u0111\u1EA1o trong khu v\u1EF1c ph\u00F2ng v\u1EC7 ch\u1ED1ng l\u1EA1i c\u00E1c t\u00EAn l\u1EEDa mang v\u0169 kh\u00ED h\u1EA1t nh\u00E2n. V\u00E0o ng\u00E0y 26 th\u00E1ng 5 n\u0103m 1972, T\u1ED5ng th\u1ED1ng Hoa K\u1EF3 Richard Nixon v\u00E0 T\u1ED5ng b\u00ED th\u01B0 \u0110\u1EA3ng C\u1ED9ng s\u1EA3n Li\u00EAn X\u00F4 Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev \u0111\u00E3 k\u00FD hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc ABM. Hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc n\u00E0y c\u00F3 hi\u1EC7u l\u1EF1c trong 30 n\u0103m, t\u1EEB n\u0103m 1972 \u0111\u1EBFn n\u0103m 2002. V\u00E0o ng\u00E0y 13 th\u00E1ng 6 n\u0103m 2002, Hoa K\u1EF3 \u0111\u00E3 r\u00FAt kh\u1ECFi hi\u1EC7p \u01B0\u1EDBc v\u00EC m\u1EE5c \u0111\u00EDch c\u1EE7a m\u00ECnh." , "lang" : "vi" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "\u300A\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u689D\u7D04\u300B\uFF08Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty\uFF09\uFF0C\u5168\u79F0\u300A\u7F8E\u5229\u575A\u5408\u4F17\u56FD\u4E0E\u82CF\u7EF4\u57C3\u793E\u4F1A\u4E3B\u4E49\u5171\u548C\u56FD\u8054\u76DF\u5173\u4E8E\u9650\u5236\u53CD\u5F39\u9053\u5BFC\u5F39\u7CFB\u7EDF\u7684\u6761\u7EA6\u300B\uFF0C\u662F\u7531\u8607\u806F\u8207\u7F8E\u570B\u57281972\u5E74\u7C3D\u7F72\u9650\u5236\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u90E8\u7F72\u6578\u91CF\u7684\u689D\u7D04\u3002\u9019\u9805\u689D\u7D04\u9644\u5C6C\u5728\u7B2C\u4E00\u968E\u6BB5\u9650\u5236\u6230\u7565\u6B66\u5668\u8AC7\u5224\uFF08Strategic Arms Limitation Talks\uFF0C SALT\uFF09\u5354\u8B70\u4E4B\u4E0B\u3002 \u689D\u7D04\u4E2D\u7684\u4E3B\u8981\u898F\u5B9A\u5305\u62EC\uFF1A \u8607\u806F\u8207\u7F8E\u570B\u53EF\u4EE5\u5404\u81EA\u9078\u64C7\u5169\u8655\u5206\u6563\u7684\u5730\u9EDE\uFF0C\u5404\u90E8\u7F72100\u679A\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u9632\u79A6\u91CD\u8981\u76EE\u6A19\u3002\u9019\u9805\u898F\u5B9A\u4F7F\u5F97\u96D9\u65B9\u7121\u6CD5\u5229\u7528\u90E8\u7F72\u5730\u9EDE\u6216\u8005\u662F\u6578\u91CF\u5F62\u6210\u4E00\u500B\u5B8C\u6574\u7684\u5168\u570B\u6027\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u9632\u79A6\u7DB2\u3002 \u7C3D\u7F72\u96D9\u65B9\u5FC5\u9808\u63D0\u4F9B\u5C0D\u65B9\u570B\u5BB6\u81EA\u7531\u6AA2\u67E5\u76F8\u95DC\u8A2D\u65BD\u8207\u90E8\u7F72\u7684\u6B0A\u529B\u3002\u4E5F\u5C31\u662F\u8AAA\u7F8E\u8607\u96D9\u65B9\u53EF\u4EE5\u7D93\u7531\u9593\u8ADC\u885B\u661F\u8490\u96C6\u8207\u5224\u65B7\u5C0D\u65B9\u9075\u5FAA\u9019\u9805\u689D\u7D04\u7684\u72C0\u614B\u8207\u884C\u52D5\u3002 \u7F8E\u8607\u5C07\u5171\u540C\u6210\u7ACB\u4E00\u500B\u5354\u8ABF\u6703\u4F86\u8655\u7406\u8207\u672C\u689D\u7D04\u6709\u95DC\u7684\u898F\u5B9A\u8207\u9032\u884C\u7684\u7D30\u7BC0\u3002 1974\u5E74\u8607\u806F\u8207\u7F8E\u570B\u540C\u610F\u8ABF\u6574\u96D9\u65B9\u5C0D\u65BC\u7CFB\u7D71\u90E8\u7F72\u7684\u6578\u91CF\uFF0C\u5176\u4E2D\u90E8\u7F72\u5730\u9EDE\u964D\u70BA\u4E00\u8655\uFF0C\u98DB\u5F48\u6578\u91CF\u964D\u70BA100\u679A\u3002\u8607\u806F\u9078\u64C7\u83AB\u65AF\u79D1\u505A\u70BA\u90E8\u7F72\u5730\u9EDE\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u9078\u64C7\u5317\u9054\u79D1\u5854\u5DDE\u7684\u7FA9\u52C7\u5175\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u57FA\u5730\u90E8\u7F72\u4ED6\u5011\u7684\u7CFB\u7D71\u3002\u5230\u4E861976\u5E74\uFF0C\u7F8E\u570B\u5C07\u8A72\u8655\u53CD\u5F48\u9053\u98DB\u5F48\u57FA\u5730\u95DC\u9589\uFF0C\u8607\u806F\u4ECD\u7E7C\u7E8C\u4F7F\u7528\u3002" , "lang" : "zh" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Le trait\u00E9 ABM fut sign\u00E9 \u00E0 Moscou le 26 mai 1972 dans le cadre des n\u00E9gociations sur la limitation des armes strat\u00E9giques et compl\u00E9t\u00E9 par le protocole du 3 juillet 1974 entre l'URSS et les \u00C9tats-Unis, puis confirm\u00E9 par la Russie et les \u00C9tats de l\u2019ex-URSS pour une dur\u00E9e illimit\u00E9e. Apr\u00E8s l'annonce du retrait officiel des \u00C9tats-Unis, les \u00C9tats-Unis ne font plus partie du trait\u00E9 ABM depuis le 13 juin 2002 Il est implicitement respect\u00E9 par les trois autres puissances atomiques d\u00E9clar\u00E9es, le Royaume-Uni, la France et la Chine." , "lang" : "fr" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "ABM-avtalen eller Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty var en avtale mellom USA og Sovjetunionen om begrensning av anti-rakettsystemer brukt for \u00E5 beskytte omr\u00E5der mot raketter med kjernefysiske ladninger. Avtalen ble undertegnet den 26. mai 1972 av USAs president Richard Nixon og Sovjetunionens generalsekret\u00E6r Leonid Brezjnev. Avtalen var virksom i 30 \u00E5r, fra 1972 til 2002. Den 13. juni 2002, etter \u00E5 ha gitt de n\u00F8dvendige 6 m\u00E5neders forh\u00E5ndsvarsel, trakk USA seg ensidig fra avtalen." , "lang" : "no" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM Treaty or ABMT) was a treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union on the limitation of the anti-ballistic missile (ABM) systems used in defending areas against missile-delivered nuclear weapons. Signed in 1972, it was in force for the next 30 years until the US unilaterally withdrew from it in June 2002. 40x40px Wikisource has original text related to this article: Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty" , "lang" : "en" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "Traktat ABM (ABM Treaty, Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty) traktat mi\u0119dzy Stanami Zjednoczonymi a Zwi\u0105zkiem Radzieckim o nieograniczonym czasowo ograniczeniu rozwoju, testowania i rozmieszczania system\u00F3w antybalistycznych (ABM \u2013 \u2018\u2019Antiballistic Missile\u2019\u2019). Jak wynika z art. I traktatu, jego celem by\u0142o \u201Eograniczenie system\u00F3w antybalistycznych ka\u017Cdej ze stron traktatu (ZSRR i USA) i zapobie\u017Cenie rozmieszczeniu przez kt\u00F3rakolwiek ze stron system\u00F3w ABM na jego terytorium\u201D. Jakkolwiek uk\u0142ad dopuszcza\u0142 pewne ograniczone rozmieszczenie system\u00F3w antybalistycznych, jednak\u017Ce zapobiega\u0142 utworzeniu system\u00F3w narodowych, w efekcie czego zapewnia\u0142 nieskr\u0119powan\u0105 mo\u017Cliwo\u015B\u0107 balistycznego ataku j\u0105drowego przez ka\u017Cd\u0105 ze stron. Traktat ogranicza\u0142 mo\u017Cliwo\u015B\u0107 rozmieszczenia system\u00F3w antybalistycznych jedynie do okre\u015Blonej w nim liczby rakietowych system\u00F3w l\u0105dowych oraz umieszczonych na Ziemi system\u00F3w radarowych." , "lang" : "pl" } ,
      { "type" : "literal", "value" : "ABM-avtalet, ett avtal fr\u00E5n 26 maj 1972 i Moskva mellan USA och Sovjetunionen, som starkt begr\u00E4nsade anv\u00E4ndningen av antiballistiska robotar. Genom ABM-avtalet till\u00E4ts de b\u00E5da l\u00E4nderna endast skydda respektive lands huvudstad med ABM-system. P\u00E5 grund av att ett ABM-system l\u00E4tt kan besegras av en resursstark anfallare genom att helt enkelt skicka fler robotar, ans\u00E5g USA att det inte var l\u00F6nt att ens f\u00F6rs\u00F6ka skydda Washington, D.C.. Moskva var och \u00E4r d\u00E4rmed den enda staden i v\u00E4rlden som skyddas av ABM-system. Med h\u00E4nvisning bland annat till det \u00F6kade hotet fr\u00E5n s\u00E5 kallade \"skurkstater\" valde USA \u00E5r 2001 att upph\u00E4va ABM-avtalet. Detta skedde helt enligt de \u00F6verenskommelser som stod i avtalet." , "lang" : "sv" } ] ,
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