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In ancient Tagalog indigenous religion, Bathala Maykapal is the transcendent Supreme Being, the originator and ruler of the universe. He is commonly known and referred to as Bathala; a term or title which, in earlier times, also applied to lesser beings such as personal tutelary spirits, omen birds, comets, and other heavenly bodies which the early Tagalog people believed predicted events. It was after the arrival of the Spanish missionaries in the Philippines in the 16th century that Bathala Maykapal came to be identified as the Christian God, thus its synonymy with Diyos. Over the course of the 19th century, the term Bathala was totally replaced by Panginoon (Lord) and Diyos (God). It was no longer used until it was popularized again by Filipinos who learned from chronicles that the Taga

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  • Bathala (en)
  • Bathala (pt)
  • Батала (божество) (uk)
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  • Батала — верховне божество у тагалів, корінного народу Філіппін. За вірування Батала був творцем та правителем Всесвіту. Посланцемм Батали був птах , якого асоціюють з іреною кобальтовою (Irena cyanogastra). Літописець вважав, що тагали поклоняються птаху як божеству, але вже анонімний автор вказує на Тігмаманукана лише як на посланця Батали. Баталі присвячувалися хвалебні пісні, приносили дари на честь закінчення жнив, на взнак подяки за одужання від хвороби або позбавлення від смерті. Ім'я Батали приписували кометам та іншим небесним тілам, які, як вважали тагали, передбачали події. (uk)
  • In ancient Tagalog indigenous religion, Bathala Maykapal is the transcendent Supreme Being, the originator and ruler of the universe. He is commonly known and referred to as Bathala; a term or title which, in earlier times, also applied to lesser beings such as personal tutelary spirits, omen birds, comets, and other heavenly bodies which the early Tagalog people believed predicted events. It was after the arrival of the Spanish missionaries in the Philippines in the 16th century that Bathala Maykapal came to be identified as the Christian God, thus its synonymy with Diyos. Over the course of the 19th century, the term Bathala was totally replaced by Panginoon (Lord) and Diyos (God). It was no longer used until it was popularized again by Filipinos who learned from chronicles that the Taga (en)
  • De acordo com as crenças religiosas indígenas do povo tagalo, Bathala (às vezes escrito como Batala) é a divindade suprema que criou o universo. Um honorífico descritivo é frequentemente anexado ao seu nome, descrevendo-o como o Bathalang Maylicha (Bathala, o Criador; lit. "Ator da Criação") e como o Bathalang Maycapal ( Bathala, o Todo-Poderoso; lit. "Ator do poder"). (pt)
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  • Bathala Maykapal (en)
name
  • Bathala Maykapal (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BathalaDiwataPhilippinemythology.jpg
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